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An independent Ethiopia based online media focusing on current affairs. Original content+daily gist of media monitoring
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#Ethiopia: IDPs from Western #Tigray protest at Interim President’s Office demanding return to their homes; denounce stalled promises by authorities

Hundreds of internally displaced persons (IDPs) from Western Tigray staged a protest on Wednesday at the Office of the President of the Tigray Interim Administration in Mekelle, demanding their immediate return to areas they say remain under the control of forces affiliated with the Amhara region. The demonstrators, many of whom have lived in camps since the start of the Tigray war, marched from several neighborhoods in Mekelle before entering the compound, accusing officials of failing to act on earlier commitments.

“We are dying here; we will die if we go. It is better for us to die in our land,” said Mehari Abadi, an IDP from Korarit in Wolkayit, currently living in the 70 Kare camp. He explained that a 60-member committee — including Tigrayan refugees in Sudan — was formed in 2025 to engage authorities, but “whenever we explained our desperate situation — torn tents, shortage of food, no water — they would say, ‘It will be fixed soon,’” he said. Still, according to Mehari, the community has seen “no change.”

Another protester, Yirga MuluBirhan, who fled Setit Humera in November 2020 and later returned to Mekelle from Sudan, said their demand has remained constant. “We have no other request,” he said, “than to return us to our homes.” Yirga, who also serves on the protest coordination committee, said they reached out to several authorities and political actors, including opposition groups.

https://addisstandard.com/?p=50840
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#Ethiopia: Lake #Dembel under threat, locals warn of disappearing fish stocks amid over-pumping, pesticide use

The depth of Lake Dembel, one of Ethiopia’s major freshwater lakes, has halved since 1990, a decline attributed to continuous water extraction and heavy pesticide use, according to Wetlands International and local residents.

The lake, located about 120 kilometres south of #Addis_Abeba and roughly four times the size of Manhattan, supports agriculture and fishing for hundreds of thousands. Wetlands International said the lake’s depth has dropped from four metres to two over the last three decades. “If things continue like this, the lake could disappear,” said Desalegn Regassa, a project manager at the NGO.

Farmers and industrial users operate thousands of pumps around the clock to irrigate surrounding land, with over 6,000 pumps counted around the lake last year alone, the organization noted. Fishermen say stocks have dropped sharply. Belachew Derib, who has fished the lake since the 1980s, told AFP: “Previously, we could catch 20 to 30 fish a day. Nowadays, young fishermen are lucky to catch two or three.”

Heavy use of pesticides is also affecting the lake’s ecosystem. “The fertilisers and pesticides we use degrade the soil,” said Habib Bobasso, a local farmer. “We spend too much money on fertilisers and chemicals for a low yield,” he added, acknowledging the impact on both land and water. A report by the Stockholm International Water Institute blamed “lacklustre policy frameworks” for the degradation of several Ethiopian water bodies, including Dembel.

https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20250612-ethiopia-s-vast-lake-being-pumped-dry
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#Ethiopia: City Cassation Court upholds third time bail for Journalist Tesfalem; he remains in police custody

The Addis Abeba City Administration Cassation Court has upheld bail for journalist Tesfalem Waldyes for the third time, rejecting a police appeal that challenged earlier rulings by two lower courts.

The court found the police's legal basis for the appeal flawed and reaffirmed that the 15,000 birr bail granted by the First Instance Court and upheld by the Appeals Court was valid and lawful.

Tesfalem’s defense lawyer told Addis Standard that his arrest stems from police allegations that he “incited unrest” during a football match on Sunday by making a politically charged statement to a crowd. His lawyer, however, maintains that Tesfalem was not present at the scene and denies the accusation, adding that even if the claim were true, it would not justify extended detention or denial of bail.

Despite the court's clear directive for his release, Tesfalem remains in police custody. Rights groups including Amnesty International and the Committee to Protect Journalists have condemned his detention, calling it arbitrary and indicative of increasing authoritarianism in Ethiopia. Amnesty said Tesfalem’s arrest “reflects a troubling new reality in Ethiopia, where authorities are now monitoring people’s private lives and opinions,”

Haq Media and Communication, publisher of Ethiopia Insider, continues to demand his immediate release.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=50849
#Ethiopia: #Sidama Regional Council revokes immunity of former Peace and Security head, cites “abuse of power” and “contraband” links

The Sidama Regional Council has unanimously voted to lift the immunity of Alemayehu Timothios, former head of the region’s Peace and Security Bureau, after the regional Justice Bureau accused him of “abuse of power, involvement in corruption, and direct participation in contraband trafficking.”

The decision was made during the Council’s 6th Round Election, 4th Term, 2nd Emergency Assembly held earlier today. Presenting the case, the Justice Bureau alleged that Alemayehu “created favorable conditions for contraband dealers through benefit networks” and participated in “drug trafficking activities.”

Read more at: https://x.com/addisstandard/status/1933147541517807809
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#US Ambassador says drone strike remark in embassy statement ‘a mistake’, attributes it to ‘administrative error’

Ervin J. Massinga, US Ambassador to #Ethiopia, said the inclusion of a line calling on the federal government “to immediately cease the use of drone strikes against its own people” in a recent US Embassy statement was “a mistake,” attributing it to “an administrative error.”

“It was a mistake. This was nothing more, nothing less than a mistake. We took an earlier draft—one that I’d never really seen, I’d never approved—and due to an administrative error, this was unfortunately played out,” he said during a press briefing held on Thursday.

Read more at: https://x.com/addisstandard/status/1933163010853355655
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#Ethiopia's peace is destabilized 60% by Ethiopia's rich” – PM Abiy

Addressing a gathering of local investors and business leaders this week, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed accused Ethiopia’s wealthy people of financing armed groups and fueling instability while demanding his government to bring peace.

“Certainly, Ethiopia's peace is destabilized 60% by Ethiopia's rich,” he said. “While you are feeding and financing them, if you then come back and [ask] me about peace, it will not work.”

The Prime Minister also criticized what he described as the business of peace, a network of contraband, illicit gold, and ransom kidnappings, passing for peace.

“What is now passing as peace is business. It's contraband, gold, making sure fuel doesn't go... It's like trade [except] that it has no tax.”

He urged the business community who attended the meeting to stop sending money to armed, groups and instead support efforts toward genuine peace and prosperity.

Watch!
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#Ethiopia: Dr. Mahlet Guush released on bail after three weeks in detention linked to nationwide health workers’ strike

Dr. Mahlet Guush, an anatomic pathologist who was held in detention for more than three weeks on accusations of “inciting riots and violence” in connection with the ongoing nationwide strike by healthcare workers, was released on bail Thursday morning, a family member told Addis Standard.

The family member said Dr. Mahlet was granted bail by the Federal High Court, Arada Division, on Tuesday, 10 June 2025, and released at around 4:00 AM on 12 June. According to the same source, other healthcare professionals charged under the same case file were released a day earlier, on 11 June, following what he described as “discussions with the Ministry of Health.”

Dr. Mahlet was arrested on 19 May 2025 from her residence in Addis Abeba’s Bashawelde Condominium, near 4 Kilo, amid the nationwide strike that began on 13 May. Her family said she was detained by individuals they described as “security forces.” Days before her arrest, she appeared on BBC Focus on Africa, where she cited “resource limitations” in the country’s healthcare system and highlighted persistent challenges in departments such as pathology and oncology.

https://addisstandard.com/?p=50852
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#Amhara region confirms first two Mpox cases in Bahir Dar, Metema

The Amhara Regional Public Health Institute has confirmed two new cases of Mpox, with one case reported in Bahir Dar, the regional capital, and another in the border town of Metema.

Belay Bezabh, Director General of the Institute, said both patients had “received appropriate treatment” and are currently “recovering.” He described Mpox as “a disease that can be cured quickly if appropriate precautions are taken,” and urged the public to “maintain personal hygiene” to reduce the risk of infection, according to remarks aired by state broadcaster ETV.

According to the Ministry of Health’s latest update, issued in collaboration with the Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI), the total number of Mpox cases in the country had reached 18 as of 11 June 2025.

Read more: https://x.com/addisstandard/status/1933403789219762398
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#Opinion: #Somaliland: Horn of Africa’s stable star, shunned by outdated global order

In this opinion piece, Adam Daud Ahmed argues that the international community’s ongoing disregard for Somaliland is more than a diplomatic oversight; “it is a profound injustice that undermines regional stability and silences one of Africa’s most successful democratic stories.” He contends that recognition “is not only justified but a strategic necessity,” as Somaliland stands out as one of the few stable democracies in the Horn of #Africa.

On the legal front, the author stresses that “Somaliland’s demand for recognition is not based on sentiment but on international legal precedent,” pointing out that it meets the statehood criteria outlined in the 1933 Montevideo Convention. He notes that a 2005 African Union fact-finding mission described Somaliland’s case as “unique and self-justified.” Yet, Ahmed writes, “recognition remains elusive, largely due to fears it could set a precedent for other secessionist movements”—a stance he calls a “double standard,” especially when compared to the paths to statehood taken by #Eritrea and #South_Sudan.

Politically, the author asserts, “Mogadishu’s claim over Somaliland is symbolic at best since Somalia has exerted no administrative control over Somaliland since 1991,” adding that “repeated dialogue efforts have shown reunification is neither feasible nor desired.” He concludes with a message: “Somaliland is not asking for charity. It is demanding justice, clarity, and a place among the community of nations.”

https://addisstandard.com/?p=50860
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#Ethiopia: Journalist Tesfalem released from detention

Prominent journalist Tesfalem Waldyes, founder and editor-in-chief of “Ethiopia Insider”, has been released from police custody today, after several days of detention despite three separate court rulings granting him bail.
Tesfalem was arrested on 8 June over allegations of “disseminating false information” linked to unrest at a football match, charges he firmly denies.

Haq Media and Communication, publisher of “Ethiopia Insider”, confirmed his release and expressed deep appreciation to colleagues, supporters, and rights organizations who stood by him.

CPJ and Amnesty International had condemned his detention as unlawful and part of a broader pattern of targeting journalists.

Human Rights Watch (HRW) said on Thursday that Tesfalem “has faced repeated harassment by the authorities” and was being held “despite a court order to release him on bail.” It noted that “Ethiopian authorities have been detaining the renowned journalist since Sunday on allegations of ‘dissemination false information.’”

The rights group added that “Ethiopia’s police have long flouted court orders to release someone on bail, particularly when it comes to high-profile detainees.” It further stated that “the police also have a notorious reputation for investigating journalists under provisions of Ethiopia’s 2020 Hate Speech and Disinformation Prevention and Suppression Proclamation,” calling the law’s definition of “disinformation” overly broad and prone to abuse.

https://addisstandard.com/journalist-tesfalem-released-from-detention/
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#Somalia lifts ban on #Taiwanese passports

The Federal Government of Somalia has lifted a ban on the use of Taiwanese passports, reversing a measure introduced in April.

The initial ban, imposed in April, was justified by Somali authorities as a response to what they described as Taiwan’s "interference in internal affairs" due to its ties with Somaliland. Somalia considers Somaliland part of its territory, while Taiwan maintains informal ties with #Somaliland.

The United States had previously expressed concern over the ban, describing it as indicative of Somalia’s closer alignment with Beijing.

A U.S. State Department official, speaking before the U.S. Senate, said the decision was noted. “I am pleased that the Somali government has reversed its passport ban and resumed recognition of Taiwan’s travel documents,” the official said.

https://www.garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/somalia-lifts-ban-on-taiwanese-passports-amid-u-s-pressure-and-geopolitical-tensions-with-china
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Lone #India plane crash survivor recounts miracle escape

The lone survivor of 242 people aboard a London-bound passenger plane that crashed in the Indian city of Ahmedabad said Friday how even he was struggling to explain how he miraculously walked out alive from the fireball explosion.

"Everything happened in front of me, and even I couldn't believe how I managed to come out alive from that," British citizen Vishwash Kumar Ramesh said from his hospital bed on Friday, speaking in Hindi to national broadcaster DD News.

The Air India Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner plane, which was full of fuel as it took off for a long-haul flight to London, exploded into a burst of orange flame on Thursday afternoon just after taking off.

Ramesh - who was in seat 11A according to media reports - was the only one aboard the plane not to be killed, with at least 24 others killed on the ground.

His brother was also on the same flight, his family in Britain told reporters.

"Within a minute after takeoff, suddenly... it felt like something got stuck... I realized something had happened, and then suddenly the plane's green and white lights turned on," Ramesh said.

"After that, the plane seemed to speed up, heading straight towards what turned out to be a hostel of a hospital. Everything was visible in front of my eyes when the crash happened."

https://www.rfi.fr/en/international-news/20250613-lone-india-plane-crash-survivor-recounts-miracle-escape
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#Ethiopia: IDPs at Bakelo and Jara camps in #Amhara report prolonged aid delays, deteriorating shelter conditions

Internally displaced persons (IDPs) at Bakelo and Jara camps in the Amhara region say they are facing worsening humanitarian conditions, citing irregular food aid, deteriorating shelter, and lack of essential non-food items. A man at Bakelo told Addis Standard that food distributions arrive “every two months at best,” but “sometimes it takes four,” adding that flour is the only item provided, with oil and other supplies no longer included. “We don’t have proper shelter,” he said, describing how families sleep on tarpaulins while pregnant women and children endure the harsh conditions.

In Jara camp, another displaced man said he receives “15 kilograms of maize, 1.5 kilograms of peas, and 0.45 liters of oil per month,” which he said is not enough once expenses for grinding and basic necessities are deducted. He said shelters initially intended to last six months are now in use for three years, with many fearing collapse during rains. “We redirect the water with mats, but even those are worn out now,” he said, adding that water access is also irregular.

Responding to the concerns, Abebaw Mesele, head of the North Shewa Zone Disaster Prevention and Food Security Office, said food aid to Bakelo “has not been interrupted,” but acknowledged that agencies providing non-food items are now absent, leading to a “gap in shelter and similar needs.” An April 2025 report by the Ethiopia Emergency Shelter & NFI Cluster described the conditions in Jara and other centers as “severely deteriorating,” noting that many families live in “damaged structures” with limited support and no clear path to return or resettlement.

https://addisstandard.com/?p=50871
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Trump tells #Iran to do deal now after #Israel blasts nuclear and military targets

U.S. President Donald Trump called on Iran to "make a deal" after Israel launched a series of strikes across Iran on Friday, targeting nuclear facilities, missile factories, and senior military figures. The Israeli government said the offensive was aimed at preventing Tehran from developing a nuclear weapon.

In an interview with ABC News, Trump said, “We gave them a chance and they didn’t take it … They got hit about as hard as you're going to get hit. And there's more to come. A lot more.” He added on Truth Social, “Two months ago I gave Iran a 60-day ultimatum to ‘make a deal’ … Today is day 61 … Now they have, perhaps, a second chance!”

The Israeli military said the operation, named Iron Resolve, involved 200 fighter jets striking over 100 targets, including Iran’s main nuclear enrichment facility at Natanz. Israeli military spokesperson Brigadier General Effie Defrin said the attack also hit missile infrastructure and air defences, and that more targets remained. Iranian authorities confirmed the deaths of Major General Mohammad Bagheri, Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces, Revolutionary Guards commander Hossein Salami, and head of the Guards’ aerospace force Amir Ali Hajizadeh. Iran said six nuclear scientists were also killed.

In a televised message, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian urged the public to stand by the government and said a “powerful response will make Israel regret its foolish act.” Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei accused Israel of having “unleashed its wicked and bloody” hand and vowed it would face “a bitter fate.” Iran’s armed forces spokesperson blamed the U.S. for supporting the attack, but U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said the U.S. “had not been involved” and that Israel had acted unilaterally “in self-defence.”

https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israel-says-it-strikes-iran-amid-nuclear-tensions-2025-06-13/
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Over 79,000 displaced as Omo and Turkana rivers flood #Dasenech district in #South_Omo zone

More than 79,828 pastoralists have been displaced in Dasenech district of South Omo Zone, South Ethiopia Regional State, following flooding from the Omo and Turkana rivers, according to Tadele Hate, the district administrator.

Tadele said the flooding has rendered key service institutions “out of operation” after being “submerged by water,” affecting infrastructure built by both government and non-governmental organizations.

He also stated that over the past eight years, Lake Turkana has advanced “65 kilometers” and is now just “two kilometers away from Omorate,” the district’s administrative center.

Read more at: https://x.com/addisstandard/status/1933566132037799952
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#Iran launches ballistic missiles at #Israel, as Supreme Leader vows to 'inflict heavy blows'

Iran launches ballistic missiles at Israel as its supreme leader vows to "inflict heavy blows" in retaliation for Israel's overnight strikes.

The BBC's Ione Wells reports hearing an explosion in Jerusalem as black smoke has been seen rising over Tel Aviv's skyline.

Earlier today, the IDF said Revolutionary Guard chief Hossein Salami and other senior military figures were assassinated, while Iran says six scientists have also been killed. US President Donald Trump has urged Iran to make a deal on its nuclear programme, warning of "even more brutal" Israeli attacks – Iran accuses the US of supporting Israel's strikes, which the US denies.

https://www.bbc.com/news/live/c93ydeqyq71t
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#UN commission warns #South_Sudan's peace deal at risk of collapse amid renewed violence

The United Nations Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan has warned that the country’s 2018 Revitalized Peace Agreement is at “serious risk” of collapse due to renewed violence, political repression, and violations of the deal’s terms, urging urgent regional intervention to avert a return to civil war.

“South Sudan’s peace agreement is in crisis,” said Yasmin Sooka, Chair of the Commission. She cautioned that “the renewed violence is pushing the Revitalized Peace Agreement to the brink of irrelevance,” and warned it threatens “a total collapse,” which could further fragment the country.

The commission’s statement cited military operations by the South Sudan People's Defense Forces (SSPDF), including recent airstrikes on civilian areas, leading to “widespread casualties and displacement.” It added that Ugandan forces were reportedly backing SSPDF campaigns and that “new military recruitment campaigns” are defying key security provisions of the peace deal. Commissioner Carlos Castresana Fernandez remarked, “The world cannot remain as bystander while civilians are bombed, and opposition voices are silenced. The time for passive diplomacy is over – these senseless attacks must stop.”

https://www.aa.com.tr/en/world/un-commission-warns-south-sudans-peace-deal-at-risk-of-collapse-amid-renewed-violence/3596827
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Caucus of #Ethiopian Opposition Parties says “no conducive conditions” for #NEBE to hold 7th national election

The Caucus of Ethiopian Opposition Parties, a coalition of six opposition parties, said there are “no conducive conditions” for the National Electoral Board of Ethiopia (NEBE) to conduct the 7th national election, accusing the electoral body of “partisanship” and claiming it operates with “subservience to the ruling party.”

In a statement issued on 09 June, the Caucus said NEBE is reportedly preparing for the election while “on the verge of replacing three (60%) of its existing leadership.” It argued that such changes, when combined with “the current political instability, pervasive conflict and war, a complex and multifaceted reality, and new regional administrative structures,” render the conditions unsuitable for a fair election.

Read more: https://x.com/addisstandard/status/1933786420226728129
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#US Congressman Scott Perry introduces “Republic of Somaliland Independence Act”

Today, Congressman Scott Perry (PA-10) introduced the Republic of Somaliland Independence Act, legislation formally recognizing Somaliland as a separate, independent nation. The bill redirects U.S. foreign policy to align with a new, stable and self-governing partner in a region of increasing strategic importance to the United States.

“For more than three decades, Somaliland demonstrated the kind of governance, stability, and cooperation that America should support,” said Congressman Perry. “Foreign adversaries are on the march in Africa and around the globe, and it’s in our national interest to strengthen relationships with reliable partners who share our values and contribute to our security – whenever and wherever possible.”

Somaliland straddles key global shipping routes located along the Gulf of Aden near the Bab el-Mandeb Strait. Currently, the government and political system of Somaliland already operates independently of Mogadishu, the unstable, conflict-ridden and fractured capitol city of Somalia. Somalia’s meritless claims over Somaliland hinder the United States’ ability to forge deeper diplomatic ties with Somaliland, a responsible partner nation that maintains internal order, conducts democratic elections, and actively counters piracy and extremism.

https://www.horndiplomat.com/2025/06/congressman-scott-perry-introduces-republic-of-somaliland-independence-act/
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Senior #Kenyan policeman arrested over blogger's killing

The head of the main police station in Kenya's capital, Nairobi, has been detained over the killing of a young blogger in police custody, independent investigators say.

As well as Officer Commanding Station Samson Talam, another policeman, PC James Mukhwan, plus a technician accused of disabling the station's CCTV, have also been arrested.

Albert Ojwang's death sparked protests after doctors refuted a police claim he had died from self-inflicted injuries caused by hitting his head on a cell wall. Instead they concluded that it was likely the result of an assault.

At least 23 people have been questioned and five others removed from active duty while an independent investigation takes place.

Mr Ojwang, 31, died in police custody last weekend after he was arrested over a post on X that was allegedly critical of Deputy Inspector-General of Police Eliud Lagat.

In an initial statement, police said Mr Ojwang was found unconscious in his cell and rushed him to a city hospital, where he succumbed to head injuries allegedly sustained from banging his head against the wall.

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cq54vl9wl77o
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