#Ethiopia, #Djibouti 11th Joint Defense Committee meeting eyes ‘strategic directions to enhance bilateral military cooperation’
Addis Abeba – The 11th regular meeting of the Joint Defense Committee between Ethiopia and Djibouti kicked off today at the Skylight Hotel in Addis Abeba, bringing together senior military officials from both countries to assess ongoing security cooperation and chart future collaboration.
According to the Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF), the meeting is focused on reviewing the implementation of peace and security operations agreed upon during the 10th session of the Joint Committee. It also aims to “set strategic directions to enhance bilateral military cooperation.”
https://x.com/addisstandard/status/1950175050629349776?t=yJdb2i4TQw9uotu2TFFV6A&s=19
Addis Abeba – The 11th regular meeting of the Joint Defense Committee between Ethiopia and Djibouti kicked off today at the Skylight Hotel in Addis Abeba, bringing together senior military officials from both countries to assess ongoing security cooperation and chart future collaboration.
According to the Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF), the meeting is focused on reviewing the implementation of peace and security operations agreed upon during the 10th session of the Joint Committee. It also aims to “set strategic directions to enhance bilateral military cooperation.”
https://x.com/addisstandard/status/1950175050629349776?t=yJdb2i4TQw9uotu2TFFV6A&s=19
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Analysis: Why #Somali Region’s controversial restructuring triggers widespread backlash and memories of unresolved border dispute with #Oromia
A controversial administrative overhaul by the Somali Regional State Council, involving the creation of 14 new woredas and four new zonal administrations, has sparked widespread protests and fierce political backlash.
A senior Somali official tells Addis Standard the changes are “strictly internal” and are about service delivery and governance, not land grabbing.
But the Somali region claim is increasingly met with grassroots resistance from Oromia and Somali regions.
Demonstrations erupted in multiple towns across Borana and Afder zones in the two regions; protesters in Oromia region say the move will enable Somali region’s encroachment especially into the Borana land, Somali region protesters fear the move favors the leaderships’ “clan fiefdoms” and is done “without proper consultations.”
The push back from opposition parties is no less. The Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) denounced the move as a “declaration of war” and an “unlawful occupation” of Oromo land, while the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF) accused the Somali government of “gerrymandering” and deepening inter-ethnic divides. The Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) went further, framing the restructuring as part of a federal strategy to divide and destabilize. A former cabinet minister called it “a dangerous precedent.”
Amid the protests and criticisms from all directions, the Oromia regional government has remained notably silent.
But Haji Godana Kulu, a local representative of a Oromia regional council, agrees with critics. In an interview with Addis Standard, he warned the decision undermines the ongoing work of the Oromia–Somali border commission.
As memories of the 2004 unresolved border referendum and the mid-2010s deadly clashes in border areas of the two regions resurface, fears of renewed inter-communal conflict are mounting.
Read the analysis….
https://addisstandard.com/somali-regions-controversial-restructuring-sparks-grassroot-resistance-political-parties-armed-group-push-back-region-denies-allegations
A controversial administrative overhaul by the Somali Regional State Council, involving the creation of 14 new woredas and four new zonal administrations, has sparked widespread protests and fierce political backlash.
A senior Somali official tells Addis Standard the changes are “strictly internal” and are about service delivery and governance, not land grabbing.
But the Somali region claim is increasingly met with grassroots resistance from Oromia and Somali regions.
Demonstrations erupted in multiple towns across Borana and Afder zones in the two regions; protesters in Oromia region say the move will enable Somali region’s encroachment especially into the Borana land, Somali region protesters fear the move favors the leaderships’ “clan fiefdoms” and is done “without proper consultations.”
The push back from opposition parties is no less. The Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) denounced the move as a “declaration of war” and an “unlawful occupation” of Oromo land, while the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF) accused the Somali government of “gerrymandering” and deepening inter-ethnic divides. The Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) went further, framing the restructuring as part of a federal strategy to divide and destabilize. A former cabinet minister called it “a dangerous precedent.”
Amid the protests and criticisms from all directions, the Oromia regional government has remained notably silent.
But Haji Godana Kulu, a local representative of a Oromia regional council, agrees with critics. In an interview with Addis Standard, he warned the decision undermines the ongoing work of the Oromia–Somali border commission.
As memories of the 2004 unresolved border referendum and the mid-2010s deadly clashes in border areas of the two regions resurface, fears of renewed inter-communal conflict are mounting.
Read the analysis….
https://addisstandard.com/somali-regions-controversial-restructuring-sparks-grassroot-resistance-political-parties-armed-group-push-back-region-denies-allegations
Addis Standard
Somali region’s controversial restructuring sparks grassroot resistance, political parties’, armed group push back. Region denies…
Somali region’s controversial restructuring sparks grassroot resistance, political parties’, armed group push back. Region denies allegations Addis Standard Analysis -
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#UK to recognise state of #Palestine in September unless #Israel holds to a ceasefire
The UK will formally recognise the state of Palestine this September as a result of the “increasingly intolerable” situation on the ground in Gaza, unless Israel abides by a ceasefire and commits to a two-state solution in the Middle East.
Keir Starmer’s cabinet has agreed a roadmap for peace in the region after coming under intense domestic pressure over the mounting humanitarian crisis in the territory, and calls to follow France in acknowledging statehood.
The prime minister recalled his cabinet from their summer break to approve the plan after holding talks with Donald Trump in Scotland. The US president said the issue had not come up, but that he did “not mind” the UK taking a position, even if he would not.
Starmer told his ministers that, because of the catastrophic situation on the ground in Gaza and the diminishing prospect of reaching a two-state solution, now was the right time to finally move.
“Ultimately, the only way to bring this humanitarian crisis to an end is through a long-term settlement,” he told reporters. “Our goal remains a safe and secure Israel alongside a viable and sovereign Palestinian state, but right now, that goal is under pressure like never before.”
He added: “I have always said that we will recognise a Palestinian state as a contribution to a proper peace process, at the moment of maximum impact for the two-state solution. With that solution now under threat, this is the moment to act.”
UN-backed experts said a “worst-case scenario of famine” was playing out in Gaza as the World Food Programme (WFP) described the hunger crisis in the territory as the worst seen this century, comparing it to previous famines in #Ethiopia and #Biafra. Israel has denied its actions in Gaza have caused famine.
It came as the death toll from Israeli attacks in the war passed 60,000 people according to Gaza health ministry figures, almost half of them women and children.
Israel has repeatedly limited aid trucks reaching Gaza during 22 months of war, and halted shipments entirely for six weeks at the start of the war, and between March and mid-May this year.
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2025/jul/29/uk-to-recognise-state-of-palestine-in-september-unless-israel-holds-to-a-ceasefire
The UK will formally recognise the state of Palestine this September as a result of the “increasingly intolerable” situation on the ground in Gaza, unless Israel abides by a ceasefire and commits to a two-state solution in the Middle East.
Keir Starmer’s cabinet has agreed a roadmap for peace in the region after coming under intense domestic pressure over the mounting humanitarian crisis in the territory, and calls to follow France in acknowledging statehood.
The prime minister recalled his cabinet from their summer break to approve the plan after holding talks with Donald Trump in Scotland. The US president said the issue had not come up, but that he did “not mind” the UK taking a position, even if he would not.
Starmer told his ministers that, because of the catastrophic situation on the ground in Gaza and the diminishing prospect of reaching a two-state solution, now was the right time to finally move.
“Ultimately, the only way to bring this humanitarian crisis to an end is through a long-term settlement,” he told reporters. “Our goal remains a safe and secure Israel alongside a viable and sovereign Palestinian state, but right now, that goal is under pressure like never before.”
He added: “I have always said that we will recognise a Palestinian state as a contribution to a proper peace process, at the moment of maximum impact for the two-state solution. With that solution now under threat, this is the moment to act.”
UN-backed experts said a “worst-case scenario of famine” was playing out in Gaza as the World Food Programme (WFP) described the hunger crisis in the territory as the worst seen this century, comparing it to previous famines in #Ethiopia and #Biafra. Israel has denied its actions in Gaza have caused famine.
It came as the death toll from Israeli attacks in the war passed 60,000 people according to Gaza health ministry figures, almost half of them women and children.
Israel has repeatedly limited aid trucks reaching Gaza during 22 months of war, and halted shipments entirely for six weeks at the start of the war, and between March and mid-May this year.
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2025/jul/29/uk-to-recognise-state-of-palestine-in-september-unless-israel-holds-to-a-ceasefire
the Guardian
UK to recognise state of Palestine in September unless Israel holds to ceasefire
Cabinet agrees to support Middle East roadmap at emergency meeting called amid humanitarian crisis in Gaza
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Massive #earthquake off #Russian coast sparks #tsunami warnings across #Pacific
An 8.8-magnitude earthquake off the eastern coast of Russia set off multiple tsunamis in the northern Pacific early Wednesday, with authorities from Hawaii to New Zealand issuing warnings. The quake was recorded as the world's strongest since the shock that caused meltdowns at a Japan nuclear power plant in 2011.
One of the world's strongest earthquakes struck Russia's Far East early Wednesday, an 8.8-magnitude temblor that set off a tsunami in the northern Pacific region and prompted warnings for Alaska, Hawaii and other coasts south toward New Zealand.
The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center said a tsunami had been generated by the quake that could cause damage along the coastlines of all the Hawaiian islands.
https://www.france24.com/en/environment/20250730-massive-earthquake-off-russian-coast-sparks-tsunami-warnings-across-pacific
An 8.8-magnitude earthquake off the eastern coast of Russia set off multiple tsunamis in the northern Pacific early Wednesday, with authorities from Hawaii to New Zealand issuing warnings. The quake was recorded as the world's strongest since the shock that caused meltdowns at a Japan nuclear power plant in 2011.
One of the world's strongest earthquakes struck Russia's Far East early Wednesday, an 8.8-magnitude temblor that set off a tsunami in the northern Pacific region and prompted warnings for Alaska, Hawaii and other coasts south toward New Zealand.
The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center said a tsunami had been generated by the quake that could cause damage along the coastlines of all the Hawaiian islands.
https://www.france24.com/en/environment/20250730-massive-earthquake-off-russian-coast-sparks-tsunami-warnings-across-pacific
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‘We often go to bed on empty stomachs': In #Ethiopia's #Afar region, hunger takes its toll
In northern Ethiopia, the freeze on #USAID threatens to worsen food insecurity, already affecting thousands of families impacted by land drying up.
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Farah waited silently in the corridor of the pediatric ward at Abala Hospital in northern Ethiopia. Sitting on a small bench with her 8-month-old baby on her lap, the 32-year-old woman appeared calm that morning. "He's almost recovered because he's eating properly now," she said, adjusting the yellow scarf slipping from her forehead. "When I first came here two months ago, he was very sick. Because of his diarrhea, he became very weak. I was scared." Farah, a single mother of three, has never been able to feed her baby the way she wanted to. "I didn't have milk," she said. "I eat very little myself: a bit of bread in the morning and sometimes a piece in the evening. I cannot afford real meals. The little money we have comes from my eldest son, who sells toothbrushes on the street."
Like Farah, every day, dozens of mothers turn up at Abala hospital with their malnourished children. Between January and February 2025, 1,768 new cases of severe acute malnutrition were detected, an increase of 44.3% compared to the same period in 2024, according to the non-governmental organization Première Urgence Internationale, which oversees treatment in the ward.
In this arid region, the prevalence of this condition stands at 15%, exceeding the critical threshold set by the World Health Organization. In its latest report published in January 2025, the Famine Early Warning Systems Network, a US-based alert and prevention network, classified the northwest of the region, where Abala is located, as being in an "emergency situation" – one step short of famine. In total, in Ethiopia, more than 10 million people suffer from hunger and malnutrition, the World Food Program warned in April.
https://www.lemonde.fr/en/le-monde-africa/article/2025/07/29/we-often-go-to-bed-on-empty-stomachs-in-ethiopia-s-afar-region-hunger-takes-its-toll_6743856_124.html
In northern Ethiopia, the freeze on #USAID threatens to worsen food insecurity, already affecting thousands of families impacted by land drying up.
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Farah waited silently in the corridor of the pediatric ward at Abala Hospital in northern Ethiopia. Sitting on a small bench with her 8-month-old baby on her lap, the 32-year-old woman appeared calm that morning. "He's almost recovered because he's eating properly now," she said, adjusting the yellow scarf slipping from her forehead. "When I first came here two months ago, he was very sick. Because of his diarrhea, he became very weak. I was scared." Farah, a single mother of three, has never been able to feed her baby the way she wanted to. "I didn't have milk," she said. "I eat very little myself: a bit of bread in the morning and sometimes a piece in the evening. I cannot afford real meals. The little money we have comes from my eldest son, who sells toothbrushes on the street."
Like Farah, every day, dozens of mothers turn up at Abala hospital with their malnourished children. Between January and February 2025, 1,768 new cases of severe acute malnutrition were detected, an increase of 44.3% compared to the same period in 2024, according to the non-governmental organization Première Urgence Internationale, which oversees treatment in the ward.
In this arid region, the prevalence of this condition stands at 15%, exceeding the critical threshold set by the World Health Organization. In its latest report published in January 2025, the Famine Early Warning Systems Network, a US-based alert and prevention network, classified the northwest of the region, where Abala is located, as being in an "emergency situation" – one step short of famine. In total, in Ethiopia, more than 10 million people suffer from hunger and malnutrition, the World Food Program warned in April.
https://www.lemonde.fr/en/le-monde-africa/article/2025/07/29/we-often-go-to-bed-on-empty-stomachs-in-ethiopia-s-afar-region-hunger-takes-its-toll_6743856_124.html
Le Monde.fr
'We often go to bed on empty stomachs': In Ethiopia's Afar region, hunger takes its toll
In northern Ethiopia, the freeze on USAID threatens to worsen food insecurity, already affecting thousands of families impacted by land drying up.
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#HRW urges lawmakers to #reject civil society bill, calls on #Ethiopia’s partners to #denounce proposed law
Human Rights Watch (HRW) has urged Ethiopian lawmakers to reject proposed amendments to the country’s civil society law, warning that the bill would grant sweeping powers to the federal government and severely restrict civic space. The organization also called on Ethiopia’s international partners to denounce the draft and emphasize the need for any legal reforms to align with international human rights standards.
In its latest publication, HRW said, “Ethiopian lawmakers should reject proposed amendments to the civil society law that would grant the government sweeping powers to restrict nongovernmental organizations.” It further urged international actors to speak out against the bill, which has not yet been tabled before parliament.
Laetitia Bader, deputy Africa director at Human Rights Watch, said the proposal risks undoing the progress made under Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s administration. “The proposed amendments to Ethiopia’s civil society law would dismantle the very reforms Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s government had enacted,” she said.
She further warned that the bill poses a serious threat to civic engagement and rights advocacy. “Adopting these amendments would be a deadly blow to the country’s civil society and civic space,” she added.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=51609
Human Rights Watch (HRW) has urged Ethiopian lawmakers to reject proposed amendments to the country’s civil society law, warning that the bill would grant sweeping powers to the federal government and severely restrict civic space. The organization also called on Ethiopia’s international partners to denounce the draft and emphasize the need for any legal reforms to align with international human rights standards.
In its latest publication, HRW said, “Ethiopian lawmakers should reject proposed amendments to the civil society law that would grant the government sweeping powers to restrict nongovernmental organizations.” It further urged international actors to speak out against the bill, which has not yet been tabled before parliament.
Laetitia Bader, deputy Africa director at Human Rights Watch, said the proposal risks undoing the progress made under Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s administration. “The proposed amendments to Ethiopia’s civil society law would dismantle the very reforms Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s government had enacted,” she said.
She further warned that the bill poses a serious threat to civic engagement and rights advocacy. “Adopting these amendments would be a deadly blow to the country’s civil society and civic space,” she added.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=51609
Addis Standard
HRW urges lawmakers to reject civil society bill, calls on Ethiopia’s partners to denounce proposed law - Addis Standard
HRW urges lawmakers to reject civil society bill, calls on Ethiopia’s partners to denounce proposed law Addis Standard News -
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Breakaway #Africa Region seeks #US recognition with base, minerals
#Somaliland, which proclaimed independence from Somalia in 1991, is willing to offer the US a military base at the entrance to the Red Sea and critical-minerals deals in its quest for international recognition as a sovereign state.
While the US currently acknowledges Somalia’s claim to the territory, Somaliland President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi is lobbying Washington to support the semi-autonomous region’s push for recognition — joining a wider competition for Donald Trump’s attention as the US vies with China for strategic resources in Africa.
Abdullahi, who came to power in the breakaway Horn of Africa region in 2024, said talks with the US Embassy in Somalia and Department of Defense are aimed at securing a new partnership on economic cooperation, security and counter-terrorism.
“We discussed ways and means to collaborate in security, in trade and in regional stability,” the president said in an interview on Monday, noting that the US ambassador to Somalia has visited Somaliland several times in recent months, while defense officials traveled to his region in December.
The U.S. Department of Defense did not respond to requests for comment.
Somaliland has failed to gain international recognition as a sovereign state since proclaiming independence. But while Somalia has grappled with three decades of civil war and an entrenched Islamist-militant insurgency, the breakaway region has been mostly peaceful.
Recognizing strategically placed Somaliland would strengthen America’s foothold in an increasingly important region, where Iran-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen target ships with links to Israel, the US and other nations supporting the war in Gaza. The United Arab Emirates, a close US ally, already runs a port at Berbera in Somaliland and controls a nearby airstrip that’s used by military planes.
The US would also have to consider what Somaliland recognition would mean for security co-operation with Somalia, where it’s played a major role in helping the government fight Islamic State and Al-Qaida affiliates. Africa Command deputy head John Brennan said fighting terror groups was “our main effort,” especially in eastern Africa.
“That’s where most of our people are,” he told reporters Monday. “It’s the biggest investment that we have.”
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-07-30/breakaway-africa-region-seeks-us-recognition-with-base-minerals
#Somaliland, which proclaimed independence from Somalia in 1991, is willing to offer the US a military base at the entrance to the Red Sea and critical-minerals deals in its quest for international recognition as a sovereign state.
While the US currently acknowledges Somalia’s claim to the territory, Somaliland President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi is lobbying Washington to support the semi-autonomous region’s push for recognition — joining a wider competition for Donald Trump’s attention as the US vies with China for strategic resources in Africa.
Abdullahi, who came to power in the breakaway Horn of Africa region in 2024, said talks with the US Embassy in Somalia and Department of Defense are aimed at securing a new partnership on economic cooperation, security and counter-terrorism.
“We discussed ways and means to collaborate in security, in trade and in regional stability,” the president said in an interview on Monday, noting that the US ambassador to Somalia has visited Somaliland several times in recent months, while defense officials traveled to his region in December.
The U.S. Department of Defense did not respond to requests for comment.
Somaliland has failed to gain international recognition as a sovereign state since proclaiming independence. But while Somalia has grappled with three decades of civil war and an entrenched Islamist-militant insurgency, the breakaway region has been mostly peaceful.
Recognizing strategically placed Somaliland would strengthen America’s foothold in an increasingly important region, where Iran-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen target ships with links to Israel, the US and other nations supporting the war in Gaza. The United Arab Emirates, a close US ally, already runs a port at Berbera in Somaliland and controls a nearby airstrip that’s used by military planes.
The US would also have to consider what Somaliland recognition would mean for security co-operation with Somalia, where it’s played a major role in helping the government fight Islamic State and Al-Qaida affiliates. Africa Command deputy head John Brennan said fighting terror groups was “our main effort,” especially in eastern Africa.
“That’s where most of our people are,” he told reporters Monday. “It’s the biggest investment that we have.”
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-07-30/breakaway-africa-region-seeks-us-recognition-with-base-minerals
Bloomberg.com
Breakaway Africa Region Seeks US Recognition With Base, Minerals
Somaliland, which proclaimed independence from Somalia in 1991, is willing to offer the US a military base at the entrance to the Red Sea and critical-minerals deals in its quest for international recognition as a sovereign state.
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News: ‘Mothers going to bed after one loaf of bread a day”: #Drought devastates thousands in Central and South #Gondar
Severe drought conditions in #Ethiopia’s #Amhara regional state are affecting tens of thousands in both Central and South Gondar zones, leading to widespread food insecurity, livestock deaths, and internal migration.
In Central Gondar Zone’s West Belesa district, more than 32,000 people in six kebeles—Sami, Lava Mariam, Asawgari, Jandab, Laye, and Sera—are facing acute food shortages due to a prolonged lack of rainfall, according to Wasihun Kefyalew, head of the Central Gondar zone agriculture office. “3,000 hectares of crops have been damaged” and “over 1,200 animals” have perished since May 2025, he told Addis Standard.
In the neighboring South Gondar Zone, the Disaster Prevention and Food Security Office reported that over 175,000 people across 57 kebeles in seven districts are experiencing similar drought conditions. Abebaw Ayenew, a communications expert at the office, told Deutsche Welle that the government has distributed 12,419 quintals of food grains to affected areas including Ebinat, Samada, Sede Muja, and Meket.
However, residents say the aid is insufficient. A witness from Lay Gaint district told Deutsche Welle that locals “have nothing to eat,” and many are resorting to migration. Mitraba, Daba Wotokos, Lay Negala, and Tach Negala kebeles were named among the hardest-hit.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=51611
Severe drought conditions in #Ethiopia’s #Amhara regional state are affecting tens of thousands in both Central and South Gondar zones, leading to widespread food insecurity, livestock deaths, and internal migration.
In Central Gondar Zone’s West Belesa district, more than 32,000 people in six kebeles—Sami, Lava Mariam, Asawgari, Jandab, Laye, and Sera—are facing acute food shortages due to a prolonged lack of rainfall, according to Wasihun Kefyalew, head of the Central Gondar zone agriculture office. “3,000 hectares of crops have been damaged” and “over 1,200 animals” have perished since May 2025, he told Addis Standard.
In the neighboring South Gondar Zone, the Disaster Prevention and Food Security Office reported that over 175,000 people across 57 kebeles in seven districts are experiencing similar drought conditions. Abebaw Ayenew, a communications expert at the office, told Deutsche Welle that the government has distributed 12,419 quintals of food grains to affected areas including Ebinat, Samada, Sede Muja, and Meket.
However, residents say the aid is insufficient. A witness from Lay Gaint district told Deutsche Welle that locals “have nothing to eat,” and many are resorting to migration. Mitraba, Daba Wotokos, Lay Negala, and Tach Negala kebeles were named among the hardest-hit.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=51611
Addis Standard
News: ‘Mothers going to bed after one load of bread a day”: Drought devastates thousands in Central and South Gondar - Addis Standard
News: ‘Mothers going to bed after one load of bread a day”: Drought devastates thousands in Central and South Gondar Addis Standard News -
#Tigray Supreme Court orders release of 500 million birr to pay #teachers’ #unpaid salaries
The Tigray Supreme Court has ordered the immediate release of over 500 million birr from the Regional Bureau of Finance’s account at the Commercial Bank of Ethiopia to cover unpaid salaries for teachers across the region.
The ruling comes a week after the court temporarily froze the bank accounts of the Tigray Interim Administration, following revelations that the administration held approximately 500 million birr in one account and about 10 million birr in another under the Federal Ministry of Finance—despite owing teachers 17 months of unpaid wages. The case, filed by the Tigray Teachers’ Association in August 2024, ultimately led to the account freeze to prevent further withdrawals.
The court rejected the administration’s argument that the frozen funds were needed for “administrative purposes,” ruling the justification insufficient. The court then ordered the immediate release of 500 million birr to settle the teachers’ overdue salaries.
Additionally, the court instructed prosecutors to submit a detailed breakdown of how the funds will be distributed among teachers and to provide an inventory of any related assets. A follow-up hearing is scheduled for 06 August, 2025, to review compliance.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=51616
The Tigray Supreme Court has ordered the immediate release of over 500 million birr from the Regional Bureau of Finance’s account at the Commercial Bank of Ethiopia to cover unpaid salaries for teachers across the region.
The ruling comes a week after the court temporarily froze the bank accounts of the Tigray Interim Administration, following revelations that the administration held approximately 500 million birr in one account and about 10 million birr in another under the Federal Ministry of Finance—despite owing teachers 17 months of unpaid wages. The case, filed by the Tigray Teachers’ Association in August 2024, ultimately led to the account freeze to prevent further withdrawals.
The court rejected the administration’s argument that the frozen funds were needed for “administrative purposes,” ruling the justification insufficient. The court then ordered the immediate release of 500 million birr to settle the teachers’ overdue salaries.
Additionally, the court instructed prosecutors to submit a detailed breakdown of how the funds will be distributed among teachers and to provide an inventory of any related assets. A follow-up hearing is scheduled for 06 August, 2025, to review compliance.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=51616
Addis Standard
Tigray Supreme Court orders release of 500 million birr to pay teachers’ unpaid salaries - Addis Standard
Tigray Supreme Court orders release of 500 million birr to pay teachers’ unpaid salaries Addis Standard News -
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#Eritrean #Afar National Congress opens office in #Semera, declares readiness for #armed struggle from #Ethiopia
The Eritrean Afar National Congress (EANC), a political group opposing Eritrea’s government, has announced it is preparing for armed struggle against the regime of President Isaias Afwerki.
Speaking to Deutsche Welle, EANC executive committee member and spokesperson Ali Mohammed Omer said the group has opened an office in Semera, the capital of Ethiopia’s Afar Region, and plans to expand operations to Addis Abeba.
“The Ethiopian government has given us the opportunity to operate and speak,” he stated, adding that their return to the region signals a shift from diaspora-based advocacy to active mobilization on the ground.
The announcement comes two weeks after the Red Sea Afar Democratic Organization (RSADO), an Ethiopia-based armed insurgent group, held a public conference in Semera on 13 July. RSADO said its political and military campaign against the Eritrean government, pledging continued struggle until the People’s Front for Democracy and Justice (PFDJ) is dismantled and the Red Sea Afar people’s right to self-determination are recognized.
https://addisstandard.com/eritrean-afar-national-congress-opens-office-in-semera-declares-readiness-for-armed-struggle-from-ethiopia
The Eritrean Afar National Congress (EANC), a political group opposing Eritrea’s government, has announced it is preparing for armed struggle against the regime of President Isaias Afwerki.
Speaking to Deutsche Welle, EANC executive committee member and spokesperson Ali Mohammed Omer said the group has opened an office in Semera, the capital of Ethiopia’s Afar Region, and plans to expand operations to Addis Abeba.
“The Ethiopian government has given us the opportunity to operate and speak,” he stated, adding that their return to the region signals a shift from diaspora-based advocacy to active mobilization on the ground.
The announcement comes two weeks after the Red Sea Afar Democratic Organization (RSADO), an Ethiopia-based armed insurgent group, held a public conference in Semera on 13 July. RSADO said its political and military campaign against the Eritrean government, pledging continued struggle until the People’s Front for Democracy and Justice (PFDJ) is dismantled and the Red Sea Afar people’s right to self-determination are recognized.
https://addisstandard.com/eritrean-afar-national-congress-opens-office-in-semera-declares-readiness-for-armed-struggle-from-ethiopia
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#Askari launches regional exploration at #Nejo Gold and #Copper Project in #Ethiopia
Askari Metals Ltd has launched a systematic regional exploration campaign at its flagship Nejo Gold and Copper Project in central-western Ethiopia, targeting high-grade, shallow gold and copper mineralisation across two major gold corridors.
The 1,174-square-kilometre project, situated in the underexplored Arabian-Nubian Shield and surrounding the 1.7-million-ounce Tulu Kapi gold mine, is considered one of the company’s most prospective brownfields assets. Initial reconnaissance work is now under way, with trenching, mapping and sampling planned to refine drill targets ahead of a fourth-quarter 2025 campaign.
“Commencing fieldwork to validate and expand upon historical exploration is a key step in unlocking the potential of the Nejo Project,” said Askari executive director Gino D’Anna.
“Our immediate focus will be on the high-grade Guliso and Guji-Gudeya Trends, where past trenching and drilling confirmed significant shallow mineralisation,” he added. “This initial reconnaissance program — including mapping, soil sampling and rock sampling — lays the foundation for a focused drilling campaign.”
https://www.proactiveinvestors.com.au/companies/news/1075776/askari-launches-regional-exploration-at-nejo-gold-and-copper-project-in-ethiopia-1075776.html
Askari Metals Ltd has launched a systematic regional exploration campaign at its flagship Nejo Gold and Copper Project in central-western Ethiopia, targeting high-grade, shallow gold and copper mineralisation across two major gold corridors.
The 1,174-square-kilometre project, situated in the underexplored Arabian-Nubian Shield and surrounding the 1.7-million-ounce Tulu Kapi gold mine, is considered one of the company’s most prospective brownfields assets. Initial reconnaissance work is now under way, with trenching, mapping and sampling planned to refine drill targets ahead of a fourth-quarter 2025 campaign.
“Commencing fieldwork to validate and expand upon historical exploration is a key step in unlocking the potential of the Nejo Project,” said Askari executive director Gino D’Anna.
“Our immediate focus will be on the high-grade Guliso and Guji-Gudeya Trends, where past trenching and drilling confirmed significant shallow mineralisation,” he added. “This initial reconnaissance program — including mapping, soil sampling and rock sampling — lays the foundation for a focused drilling campaign.”
https://www.proactiveinvestors.com.au/companies/news/1075776/askari-launches-regional-exploration-at-nejo-gold-and-copper-project-in-ethiopia-1075776.html
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At least 22 killed at #Angola fuel price hike protests, authorities say
At least 22 people were killed and 197 others were injured in violence that erupted during protests against a fuel price hike this week, Angola’s government has said.
The unrest broke out on Monday when minibus taxi associations launched a three-day strike against a government decision to increase the price of diesel by one-third.
Angola has been gradually removing fuel subsidies since 2023, when a petrol price hike also triggered deadly protests, encouraged by the International Monetary Fund (#IMF) among others.
Authorities have often been accused of clamping down harshly on protests to silence dissent in Angola, an oil-rich nation on Africa’s Atlantic coast where the People’s Movement for the Liberation of Angola party has been in power for 50 years – since independence from Portugal in 1975.
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/7/30/at-least-22-killed-at-angola-fuel-price-hike-protests-authorities-say
At least 22 people were killed and 197 others were injured in violence that erupted during protests against a fuel price hike this week, Angola’s government has said.
The unrest broke out on Monday when minibus taxi associations launched a three-day strike against a government decision to increase the price of diesel by one-third.
Angola has been gradually removing fuel subsidies since 2023, when a petrol price hike also triggered deadly protests, encouraged by the International Monetary Fund (#IMF) among others.
Authorities have often been accused of clamping down harshly on protests to silence dissent in Angola, an oil-rich nation on Africa’s Atlantic coast where the People’s Movement for the Liberation of Angola party has been in power for 50 years – since independence from Portugal in 1975.
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/7/30/at-least-22-killed-at-angola-fuel-price-hike-protests-authorities-say
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#Op_ed: No Compensation, No Justice: #Oromia President’s land confiscation remark challenges constitutional order, threatens property rights
In a 19 July, 2025, address to the Oromia Regional State Council (#Caffee_Oromia), President Shemiles Abdissa made a controversial remark concerning land acquired for public projects: “In the past, we didn’t know about paying compensation, and we won’t pay it in the future either.” Hassen Mame Muse, the author of this op-ed, argues that the remark is not merely a policy stance—it constitutes a direct challenge to #Ethiopia’s constitutional order and poses a serious threat to one of the most fundamental rights: private property.
The author notes that property rights are enshrined in international law, citing the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which states, “Everyone has the right to own property… and no one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his property.” He further explains that both the FDRE Constitution and Oromia’s regional constitution reflect these principles by guaranteeing compensation for expropriation. Specifically, Article 40(8) of the FDRE Constitution requires the government to provide “in advance of compensation commensurate to the value of the property” when acquiring land for public use.
Hassen contends that the president’s statement regarding the non-payment of compensation for projects in the Oromia region constitutes “a grave threat to the constitutionally guaranteed private property rights of citizens and the rule of law in Ethiopia.” He further emphasizes, “It is imperative that all branches of government uphold their constitutional obligations and actively oppose any actions that infringe upon the fundamental rights of citizens.” The author cautions that “failure to do so risks setting a dangerous precedent, eroding public trust, and potentially destabilizing the region.”
https://addisstandard.com/?p=51623
In a 19 July, 2025, address to the Oromia Regional State Council (#Caffee_Oromia), President Shemiles Abdissa made a controversial remark concerning land acquired for public projects: “In the past, we didn’t know about paying compensation, and we won’t pay it in the future either.” Hassen Mame Muse, the author of this op-ed, argues that the remark is not merely a policy stance—it constitutes a direct challenge to #Ethiopia’s constitutional order and poses a serious threat to one of the most fundamental rights: private property.
The author notes that property rights are enshrined in international law, citing the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which states, “Everyone has the right to own property… and no one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his property.” He further explains that both the FDRE Constitution and Oromia’s regional constitution reflect these principles by guaranteeing compensation for expropriation. Specifically, Article 40(8) of the FDRE Constitution requires the government to provide “in advance of compensation commensurate to the value of the property” when acquiring land for public use.
Hassen contends that the president’s statement regarding the non-payment of compensation for projects in the Oromia region constitutes “a grave threat to the constitutionally guaranteed private property rights of citizens and the rule of law in Ethiopia.” He further emphasizes, “It is imperative that all branches of government uphold their constitutional obligations and actively oppose any actions that infringe upon the fundamental rights of citizens.” The author cautions that “failure to do so risks setting a dangerous precedent, eroding public trust, and potentially destabilizing the region.”
https://addisstandard.com/?p=51623
Addis Standard
No Compensation, No Justice: Oromia President’s land confiscation remark challenges constitutional order, threatens property rights…
No Compensation, No Justice: Oromia President’s land confiscation remark challenges constitutional order, threatens property rights Addis Standard Op/Ed -
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#Egyptian, #Sudanese foreign ministers discuss efforts to achieve peace in #Sudan
Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty discussed efforts to achieve peace in Sudan in a phone call Wednesday with his Sudanese counterpart Omar Siddiq.
The two sides reviewed “Egypt’s efforts aimed at achieving peace and stability in Sudan and preserving the resources of the Sudanese people, including discussions within the framework of the international quartet on Sudan, in which Egypt is engaged,” the Egyptian Foreign Ministry said in a statement.
Abdelatty reaffirmed Egypt’s ongoing support for “Sudan’s sovereignty, national institutions and the unity and territorial integrity of the country,” emphasising Egypt’s rejection of “any steps that would threaten Sudan’s unity.”
Siddiq expressed his appreciation for “Egypt’s continued support for Sudan’s sovereignty and security” and voiced his aspiration to “further develop bilateral relations between the two countries,” the statement added.
On Saturday, the Sudanese Founding Alliance, a coalition led by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), announced the formation of a parallel government led by RSF commander Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo.
The RSF and several allied groups signed a charter in Kenya on February 22 to establish a parallel government in Sudan.
https://trt.global/afrika-english/article/8ba1459cf371
Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty discussed efforts to achieve peace in Sudan in a phone call Wednesday with his Sudanese counterpart Omar Siddiq.
The two sides reviewed “Egypt’s efforts aimed at achieving peace and stability in Sudan and preserving the resources of the Sudanese people, including discussions within the framework of the international quartet on Sudan, in which Egypt is engaged,” the Egyptian Foreign Ministry said in a statement.
Abdelatty reaffirmed Egypt’s ongoing support for “Sudan’s sovereignty, national institutions and the unity and territorial integrity of the country,” emphasising Egypt’s rejection of “any steps that would threaten Sudan’s unity.”
Siddiq expressed his appreciation for “Egypt’s continued support for Sudan’s sovereignty and security” and voiced his aspiration to “further develop bilateral relations between the two countries,” the statement added.
On Saturday, the Sudanese Founding Alliance, a coalition led by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), announced the formation of a parallel government led by RSF commander Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo.
The RSF and several allied groups signed a charter in Kenya on February 22 to establish a parallel government in Sudan.
https://trt.global/afrika-english/article/8ba1459cf371
Trtafrika
Egyptian, Sudanese foreign ministers discuss efforts to achieve peace in Sudan
Sudanese minister expresses his appreciation for ‘Egypt’s continued support for Sudan’s sovereignty and security’.
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Mother blames gov’t forces for toddler’s killing in #Oromia; local official cites crossfire amid clashes with #OLA
The mother of a 1-year-8-month-old toddler in the Ilu Aba Bor zone of Oromia has accused government security forces of killing her child during a raid in Nopha district. Local authorities confirmed the child’s death but said it occurred amid crossfire between government forces and militants from the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA).
Zara Hassan, the mother of Zakir Tolasa, told Addis Standard that government soldiers fatally shot her child on 16 July 2025 in Cage locality, where the family had lived for over five years as farmers. “Around 5 p.m., government soldiers arrived and began shooting indiscriminately,” she said. “My child was in his father’s arms when he was struck by a bullet. After he died, his father had to leave his body behind and flee for his life.”
The Cage locality, where the incident took place, had previously remained largely unaffected by the militarized confrontations between OLA and government forces that have gripped other parts of western and southern Oromia for years.
Dejene Kebede, Nopha district administrator,acknowledged that members of the Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) were also killed during the clashes. He said the family’s home was caught in the exchange, but claimed that OLA militants had been using the house as a hideout for several days prior.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=51626
The mother of a 1-year-8-month-old toddler in the Ilu Aba Bor zone of Oromia has accused government security forces of killing her child during a raid in Nopha district. Local authorities confirmed the child’s death but said it occurred amid crossfire between government forces and militants from the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA).
Zara Hassan, the mother of Zakir Tolasa, told Addis Standard that government soldiers fatally shot her child on 16 July 2025 in Cage locality, where the family had lived for over five years as farmers. “Around 5 p.m., government soldiers arrived and began shooting indiscriminately,” she said. “My child was in his father’s arms when he was struck by a bullet. After he died, his father had to leave his body behind and flee for his life.”
The Cage locality, where the incident took place, had previously remained largely unaffected by the militarized confrontations between OLA and government forces that have gripped other parts of western and southern Oromia for years.
Dejene Kebede, Nopha district administrator,acknowledged that members of the Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) were also killed during the clashes. He said the family’s home was caught in the exchange, but claimed that OLA militants had been using the house as a hideout for several days prior.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=51626
Addis Standard
Mother blames gov’t forces for toddler’s killing in Oromia; local official cites crossfire amid clashes with OLA - Addis Standard
Mother blames gov’t forces for toddler’s killing in Oromia; local official cites crossfire amid clashes with OLA Addis Standard News -
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#Somalia, #Djibouti sign troop deployment deal
Somalia and Djibouti on Wednesday signed an agreement that allows for an additional deployment of Djiboutian troops to boost stabilization efforts in Somalia.
Specific details and timing of the agreement were not disclosed.
"The agreement will govern the additional deployment of Djibouti Armed Forces personnel on Somali territory in accordance with the priorities agreed between the two parties," according to a joint statement issued by the Somali Ministry of Defense after the signing of the agreement in Djibouti.
The ministry said the agreement outlines the modalities of intervention, reciprocal obligations, and coordination mechanisms, in a spirit of cooperation and mutual respect.
"The agreement illustrates Djibouti's unwavering commitment to supporting peace, security efforts in Somalia, and is part of a shared vision of regional stability," it said.
https://english.news.cn/20250731/b24122e01544435b9f6400ce341b865c/c.html
Somalia and Djibouti on Wednesday signed an agreement that allows for an additional deployment of Djiboutian troops to boost stabilization efforts in Somalia.
Specific details and timing of the agreement were not disclosed.
"The agreement will govern the additional deployment of Djibouti Armed Forces personnel on Somali territory in accordance with the priorities agreed between the two parties," according to a joint statement issued by the Somali Ministry of Defense after the signing of the agreement in Djibouti.
The ministry said the agreement outlines the modalities of intervention, reciprocal obligations, and coordination mechanisms, in a spirit of cooperation and mutual respect.
"The agreement illustrates Djibouti's unwavering commitment to supporting peace, security efforts in Somalia, and is part of a shared vision of regional stability," it said.
https://english.news.cn/20250731/b24122e01544435b9f6400ce341b865c/c.html
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#Ethiopia: Director of rights organization resigns over #surveillance, #intimidation
Yared Hailemariam, who served as executive director of the Ethiopian Human Rights Defenders Center for the past four years, has announced his resignation, citing intimidation, threats, and surveillance.
In a statement released yesterday, Yared confirmed that he stepped down from his position effective 1 August 2025, attributing the decision to the challenging conditions he faced during his tenure.
“For over a year now, I have faced growing pressure due to the statements and clarifications I have provided to both domestic and international media regarding the human rights situation in the country, as well as social media posts aimed at raising public awareness about rights and accountability,” he stated.
Due to his advocacy work, Yared said growing intimidation forced his resignation, citing threats, surveillance, and suspicious calls that raised safety concerns. Citing growing pressure and health issues, Yared said he submitted his resignation months ago but was forced to leave sooner due to worsening conditions.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=51630
Yared Hailemariam, who served as executive director of the Ethiopian Human Rights Defenders Center for the past four years, has announced his resignation, citing intimidation, threats, and surveillance.
In a statement released yesterday, Yared confirmed that he stepped down from his position effective 1 August 2025, attributing the decision to the challenging conditions he faced during his tenure.
“For over a year now, I have faced growing pressure due to the statements and clarifications I have provided to both domestic and international media regarding the human rights situation in the country, as well as social media posts aimed at raising public awareness about rights and accountability,” he stated.
Due to his advocacy work, Yared said growing intimidation forced his resignation, citing threats, surveillance, and suspicious calls that raised safety concerns. Citing growing pressure and health issues, Yared said he submitted his resignation months ago but was forced to leave sooner due to worsening conditions.
https://addisstandard.com/?p=51630
Addis Standard
Director of rights organization resigns over surveillance, intimidation - Addis Standard
Director of rights organization resigns over surveillance, intimidation Addis Standard News -
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#Sudan: Mass displacement, hundreds killed as violence escalates in Kordofan
The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has said that intensified fighting since the start of 2025 in the three states of Sudan’s Kordofan region has caused the deaths of hundreds of people, mass displacement, and the collapse of essential services.
In a statement, the ICRC said: “Attacks on civilians and essential infrastructure in Sudan’s Kordofan states — including hospitals, markets and residential areas — have caused a high number of casualties, mass displacement and the collapse of essential services.”
Daniel O’Malley, head of the ICRC delegation in Sudan, said in the statement: “Fighting in the Kordofan states has intensified since the beginning of 2025, resulting in hundreds of deaths and exacerbating the country’s humanitarian crisis. In some areas, 90 per cent of civilians have fled,”
He added that alongside the fighting, unexploded remnants of war pose a serious threat to civilians, especially those fleeing conflict zones or trying to return to their homes.
O’Malley warned of grave risks facing the wounded and the sick, pointing to the dire condition of the country’s already fragile health system.
https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20250731-sudan-mass-displacement-hundreds-killed-as-violence-escalates-in-kordofan/
The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has said that intensified fighting since the start of 2025 in the three states of Sudan’s Kordofan region has caused the deaths of hundreds of people, mass displacement, and the collapse of essential services.
In a statement, the ICRC said: “Attacks on civilians and essential infrastructure in Sudan’s Kordofan states — including hospitals, markets and residential areas — have caused a high number of casualties, mass displacement and the collapse of essential services.”
Daniel O’Malley, head of the ICRC delegation in Sudan, said in the statement: “Fighting in the Kordofan states has intensified since the beginning of 2025, resulting in hundreds of deaths and exacerbating the country’s humanitarian crisis. In some areas, 90 per cent of civilians have fled,”
He added that alongside the fighting, unexploded remnants of war pose a serious threat to civilians, especially those fleeing conflict zones or trying to return to their homes.
O’Malley warned of grave risks facing the wounded and the sick, pointing to the dire condition of the country’s already fragile health system.
https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20250731-sudan-mass-displacement-hundreds-killed-as-violence-escalates-in-kordofan/
Middle East Monitor
Sudan: Mass displacement, hundreds killed as violence escalates in Kordofan
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Rubio, #Egyptian foreign minister discuss #Gaza, #Sudan
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio met Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty to discuss regional security and efforts to promote stability in the Middle East, the State Department said Thursday.
During the meeting Wednesday at the State Department, Rubio thanked Abdelatty for "Egypt’s steadfast support in securing the release of hostages held by Hamas," according to the State Department readout.
"Secretary Rubio and Foreign Minister Abdelatty also discussed the necessity of a transition to civilian governance in Sudan," it added.
The Egyptian Foreign Ministry wrote on X that the productive meeting covered strengthening the strategic partnership, key regional crises and Egypt’s water security.
The meeting comes amid growing alarm from humanitarian agencies about mass starvation in the Gaza Strip, where Palestinians have been enduring a blockade on food and aid.
https://www.aa.com.tr/en/politics/rubio-egyptian-foreign-minister-discuss-gaza-sudan/3647648
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio met Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty to discuss regional security and efforts to promote stability in the Middle East, the State Department said Thursday.
During the meeting Wednesday at the State Department, Rubio thanked Abdelatty for "Egypt’s steadfast support in securing the release of hostages held by Hamas," according to the State Department readout.
"Secretary Rubio and Foreign Minister Abdelatty also discussed the necessity of a transition to civilian governance in Sudan," it added.
The Egyptian Foreign Ministry wrote on X that the productive meeting covered strengthening the strategic partnership, key regional crises and Egypt’s water security.
The meeting comes amid growing alarm from humanitarian agencies about mass starvation in the Gaza Strip, where Palestinians have been enduring a blockade on food and aid.
https://www.aa.com.tr/en/politics/rubio-egyptian-foreign-minister-discuss-gaza-sudan/3647648
Anadolu Agency
Rubio, Egyptian foreign minister discuss Gaza, Sudan
Marco Rubio thanks Badr Abdelatty for support to reach Gaza ceasefire
#Ethiopia: “Many pregnant women have died due to lack of #medicine and #health services”
The ongoing conflict in the Oromia region is having a devastating effect on many communities, particularly those in remote areas. Oromia doesn’t make the headlines, yet civilians continue to be deeply affected by violence, with many people killed or injured and limited help coming from outside the region.
Asiya Abdela is a farmer in Arma Gunfi, a small village cut off because of the conflict. It lies deep in the West Wellega zone, over 700 kilometres away from the capital Addis Ababa. While waiting for her prenatal care appointment at the Gunfi primary health care centre, she told us how the conflict has impacted access to healthcare and the terrible consequences it has had on the community.
https://www.icrcnewsroom.org/story/en/1063/ethiopia-many-pregnant-women-have-died-due-to-lack-of-medicine-and-health-services/0/3YaOyArdxq?utm_source=facebook
The ongoing conflict in the Oromia region is having a devastating effect on many communities, particularly those in remote areas. Oromia doesn’t make the headlines, yet civilians continue to be deeply affected by violence, with many people killed or injured and limited help coming from outside the region.
Asiya Abdela is a farmer in Arma Gunfi, a small village cut off because of the conflict. It lies deep in the West Wellega zone, over 700 kilometres away from the capital Addis Ababa. While waiting for her prenatal care appointment at the Gunfi primary health care centre, she told us how the conflict has impacted access to healthcare and the terrible consequences it has had on the community.
https://www.icrcnewsroom.org/story/en/1063/ethiopia-many-pregnant-women-have-died-due-to-lack-of-medicine-and-health-services/0/3YaOyArdxq?utm_source=facebook
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