Continued……. The same policies that once ravaged African economies during IMF-backed Structural Adjustment Programmes in the 1980s are now back in full swing, disguised in the language of “fiscal discipline.” Just 19% of respondents in any region reported economic improvement, with no region exceeding that figure.
Discontent cuts across political lines, with 85% of opponents of the Broad-Based Government (BBG) and 52% of its supporters reporting they are worse off.
Sources
https://eastleighvoice.co.ke/national/156441/rutos-government-faces-backlash-as-most-kenyans-say-theyre-worse-off-than-in-2022
https://www.tuko.co.ke/kenya/590861-75-kenyans-country-rutos-leadership-headed-wrong-direction-poll-shows/
https://nairobilawmonthly.com/tifa-poll-kenya-headed-wrong-direction/
https://www.instagram.com/p/DKOzQM-I_zv/
https://darubininews.co.ke/2023/12/17/for-every-10-shillings-i-collect-7-shillings-go-to-paying-debt-ruto-says/
https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/kenya-president-spoke-imf-chief-after-pulling-tax-hikes-sources-say-2024-07-04/
Discontent cuts across political lines, with 85% of opponents of the Broad-Based Government (BBG) and 52% of its supporters reporting they are worse off.
Sources
https://eastleighvoice.co.ke/national/156441/rutos-government-faces-backlash-as-most-kenyans-say-theyre-worse-off-than-in-2022
https://www.tuko.co.ke/kenya/590861-75-kenyans-country-rutos-leadership-headed-wrong-direction-poll-shows/
https://nairobilawmonthly.com/tifa-poll-kenya-headed-wrong-direction/
https://www.instagram.com/p/DKOzQM-I_zv/
https://darubininews.co.ke/2023/12/17/for-every-10-shillings-i-collect-7-shillings-go-to-paying-debt-ruto-says/
https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/kenya-president-spoke-imf-chief-after-pulling-tax-hikes-sources-say-2024-07-04/
The Eastleigh Voice News
Ruto’s government faces backlash as most Kenyans say they’re worse off than in 2022
The poll, released on Wednesday, paints a grim picture of the national mood, showing that across all nine of Kenya’s regions, overwhelming majorities report wor...
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WHEN, NOT IF. WHAT DOES NIGERIA'S MILITARY KNOW?
Not ‘if’ but ‘when.’ Nigeria's Chief of Defence Staff appears to have made a Freudian slip. Speaking during the Voice of Nigeria (VON) Forum 2025, General Christopher Musa said that Nigeria will be the next target when - not if - the Sahel falls to terrorism. That simple word choice is raising concerns about what exactly Nigeria's military knows regarding the security situation in the Sahel.
Bear in mind that neighbouring Niger has accused Nigeria of collusion with France in its efforts to destabilise the Sahel. According to Niamey, Paris has partnered with terrorist groups in the Lake Chad region to destabilise Niger, with the tacit complicity of Abuja. The suspicion becomes more credible in light of utterances by certain French officials. For example, former spy Vincent Crouzet admitted that the departure of France from Niger gives Paris leeway to engage in more covert destabilisation as 'there are no French hostages’ in the country.
Not ‘if’ but ‘when.’ Nigeria's Chief of Defence Staff appears to have made a Freudian slip. Speaking during the Voice of Nigeria (VON) Forum 2025, General Christopher Musa said that Nigeria will be the next target when - not if - the Sahel falls to terrorism. That simple word choice is raising concerns about what exactly Nigeria's military knows regarding the security situation in the Sahel.
Bear in mind that neighbouring Niger has accused Nigeria of collusion with France in its efforts to destabilise the Sahel. According to Niamey, Paris has partnered with terrorist groups in the Lake Chad region to destabilise Niger, with the tacit complicity of Abuja. The suspicion becomes more credible in light of utterances by certain French officials. For example, former spy Vincent Crouzet admitted that the departure of France from Niger gives Paris leeway to engage in more covert destabilisation as 'there are no French hostages’ in the country.
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Continued……. In his speech, General Musa urged Nigeria, despite its size, to erect a border fence around the entire country before the Sahel ‘falls.’ But is ‘building a wall’ a good idea at all? Previously, fragmentation worked against Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger, with terrorists slipping in and out of the region's porous borders to conduct attacks. Now that these three countries have shown that a collaborative security alternative is available, and the region is moving toward greater integration, is increased isolation from its neighbours the way forward for Nigeria?
Let us know what you think.
Credit: Eset TV
Sources
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cpq9x94gj2no
https://www.senenews.com/actualites/politique/niger-vincent-crouzet-ex-agent-secret-francais-provoque-la-colere-de-la-junte_460200.html
https://sahellibertynews.com/2025/05/24/aes-ecowas-a-decisive-step-towards-regional-security-cooperation/
Let us know what you think.
Credit: Eset TV
Sources
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cpq9x94gj2no
https://www.senenews.com/actualites/politique/niger-vincent-crouzet-ex-agent-secret-francais-provoque-la-colere-de-la-junte_460200.html
https://sahellibertynews.com/2025/05/24/aes-ecowas-a-decisive-step-towards-regional-security-cooperation/
BBC News
Nigeria denies colluding with France to destabilise Niger
Nigeria says Niger's accusations are "baseless" and "false".
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Mass graves discovered in Libya are one of the many grim consequence of the 2011 NATO intervention led by the Obama administration.
The once-prosperous North African state is embroiled in sectarian warfare, terrorism and human-trafficking. Hundreds of migrants transiting through the Libyan desert have ended up dead and then buried in mass graves. Other victims are Libyan citizens caught up in violent fighting between rival militias battling for control of the oil-rich nation.
Sources
https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/06/1164021
https://www.infomigrants.net/en/post/64983/un-demands-independent-probe-after-over-80-bodies-found-in-libyas-capital
https://achpr.au.int/en/news/press-releases/2025-05-31/mass-graves-discovery-libya
https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/06/1164021
https://www.icj.org/libya-investigate-unidentified-bodies-and-reported-mass-graves-in-abu-salim/
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/2/9/libya-finds-two-mass-graves-with-bodies-of-nearly-50-migrants-refugees
The once-prosperous North African state is embroiled in sectarian warfare, terrorism and human-trafficking. Hundreds of migrants transiting through the Libyan desert have ended up dead and then buried in mass graves. Other victims are Libyan citizens caught up in violent fighting between rival militias battling for control of the oil-rich nation.
Sources
https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/06/1164021
https://www.infomigrants.net/en/post/64983/un-demands-independent-probe-after-over-80-bodies-found-in-libyas-capital
https://achpr.au.int/en/news/press-releases/2025-05-31/mass-graves-discovery-libya
https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/06/1164021
https://www.icj.org/libya-investigate-unidentified-bodies-and-reported-mass-graves-in-abu-salim/
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/2/9/libya-finds-two-mass-graves-with-bodies-of-nearly-50-migrants-refugees
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Continued……. https://www.infomigrants.net/en/post/62968/libya-un-confirms-93-bodies-exhumed-from-mass-graves
https://achpr.au.int/en/news/press-releases/2024-03-27/discovery-mass-grave-containing-least-65-bodies-migrants-libya
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/3/22/bodies-of-65-people-found-in-mass-grave-in-libya-un-migration-agency
https://unsmil.unmissions.org/un-visits-tarhuna-launch-new-report-mass-graves
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/7/4/un-100-mass-graves-could-be-found-in-libyan-town
https://news.un.org/en/story/2022/07/1121912
https://achpr.au.int/en/news/press-releases/2024-03-27/discovery-mass-grave-containing-least-65-bodies-migrants-libya
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/3/22/bodies-of-65-people-found-in-mass-grave-in-libya-un-migration-agency
https://unsmil.unmissions.org/un-visits-tarhuna-launch-new-report-mass-graves
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/7/4/un-100-mass-graves-could-be-found-in-libyan-town
https://news.un.org/en/story/2022/07/1121912
InfoMigrants
Libya: UN confirms 93 bodies exhumed from mass graves
The United Nations has confirmed that at least 93 bodies have now been recovered from mass graves in Libya. The discovery followed a raid on suspected human trafficking sites, where 76 migrants were reportedly freed and three suspects were arrested.
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Media is too big
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HUBERT HARRISON: FORBIDDEN GENIUS OF BLACK RADICALISM
This video provides an overview of the unsung hero of pan-African history, Hubert Henry Harrison (1883-1927), who developed a range of innovative solutions to address radical injustices. After blazing a trail for Black revolutionary socialist politics, Harrison emerged as the most prominent Black freethinker and Black free lover of his generation. Harrison's Liberty League of Negro Americans catalysed the rise of Marcus Garvey and the largest international organisation of African people in modern history.
This video provides an overview of the unsung hero of pan-African history, Hubert Henry Harrison (1883-1927), who developed a range of innovative solutions to address radical injustices. After blazing a trail for Black revolutionary socialist politics, Harrison emerged as the most prominent Black freethinker and Black free lover of his generation. Harrison's Liberty League of Negro Americans catalysed the rise of Marcus Garvey and the largest international organisation of African people in modern history.
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Continued……Harrison practised armed self-defence, and called for an anti-capitalist, anti-imperialist ‘Coloured International’ in the face of European colonisation in Africa, Asia and Latin America. Because of his fierce and fearless radicalism, however, the full scope of Harrison’s revolutionary legacy has been erased from history. Until now. Dr. Brian Kwoba (Director of African and African-American Studies at the University of Memphis) in his new book, ‘Hubert Harrison: Forbidden Genius of Black Radicalism,’ restores Harrison's numerous breakthroughs in social movements for economic, racial and sexual liberation. Over a decade in the making, its richly-textured narrative highlights the startling relevance of Harrison's visionary thinking to modern times. The book cover features a masterful pencil drawing from Zambian artist Teddy Bechman.
"Brian Kwoba has written a beautiful, intellectual biography as radical and original as its subject." - Robin D.G. Kelley, author of ‘Freedom Dreams: The Black Radical Imagination’
Check the pinned comment below for links to the book page and @dr.kwoba.
"Brian Kwoba has written a beautiful, intellectual biography as radical and original as its subject." - Robin D.G. Kelley, author of ‘Freedom Dreams: The Black Radical Imagination’
Check the pinned comment below for links to the book page and @dr.kwoba.
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WILL MORE DEBT FIX APARTHEID’S LEGACY?
The World Bank has granted South Africa a $1.5-billion infrastructure loan. The official purpose of the loan is to alleviate the country’s economic woes and reduce unemployment by boosting growth, particularly in the energy and transport sectors. However, this framing presumes that South Africa’s challenges stem primarily from a lack of financial resources. It ignores the troubling legacy of apartheid, which left wealth and land overwhelmingly concentrated in the hands of the country’s White-settler minority. This makes up just some 8% of the population but owns over 70% of agricultural farmland.
Without directly addressing South Africa’s structural issues through land redistribution and the dismantling of the economic systems that sustain racial inequality, loans such as this one run the risk of escalating the very problems they claim to address.
The World Bank has granted South Africa a $1.5-billion infrastructure loan. The official purpose of the loan is to alleviate the country’s economic woes and reduce unemployment by boosting growth, particularly in the energy and transport sectors. However, this framing presumes that South Africa’s challenges stem primarily from a lack of financial resources. It ignores the troubling legacy of apartheid, which left wealth and land overwhelmingly concentrated in the hands of the country’s White-settler minority. This makes up just some 8% of the population but owns over 70% of agricultural farmland.
Without directly addressing South Africa’s structural issues through land redistribution and the dismantling of the economic systems that sustain racial inequality, loans such as this one run the risk of escalating the very problems they claim to address.
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Continued……Moreover, the World Bank provided finance to the apartheid regime during the ‘50s and even ‘60s, amid mounting global condemnation and pressure, including an (initially voluntary) UN arms embargo. The latter had been advocated and pushed for by civil-rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. (1929-1968). The World Bank has yet to face any accountability for its complicity in the oppression of Black South Africans, with activists maintaining that the institution owes reparations to post-apartheid South Africa.
Interestingly, the US, which had cut foreign-aid funding to South Africa earlier this year, is the World Bank’s largest shareholder. The loan announcement follows South African President Cyril Ramaphosa’s recent visit to Washington. During his meeting with Donald Trump, he failed to challenge his host when the US president repeated debunked claims of a ‘White genocide’ in South Africa. Critics say it was a missed opportunity to set the record straight and assert South Africa’s sovereignty. Was Ramaphosa’s timid engagement with Trump an act of appeasement on behalf of capital interests?
Sources
https://financialpost.com/pmn/business-pmn/s-africa-wins-1-5-billion-world-bank-infrastructure-loan
https://debtjustice.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/The-colonial-roots-of-global-south-debt.pdf
https://www.brettonwoodsproject.org/2020/12/world-bank-reparations-demanded-for-murder-of-frontline-south-african-anti-coal-activist/
https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/under-attack-by-trump-south-africas-ramaphosa-responds-with-trade-deal-offer-2025-05-21/
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cz9yyd2epk2o
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/5/21/whats-south-africas-land-law-at-the-heart-of-the-trump-ramaphosa-spat
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/75906?ln=en
https://www.cadtm.org/spip.php?page=imprimer&id_article=17364
Interestingly, the US, which had cut foreign-aid funding to South Africa earlier this year, is the World Bank’s largest shareholder. The loan announcement follows South African President Cyril Ramaphosa’s recent visit to Washington. During his meeting with Donald Trump, he failed to challenge his host when the US president repeated debunked claims of a ‘White genocide’ in South Africa. Critics say it was a missed opportunity to set the record straight and assert South Africa’s sovereignty. Was Ramaphosa’s timid engagement with Trump an act of appeasement on behalf of capital interests?
Sources
https://financialpost.com/pmn/business-pmn/s-africa-wins-1-5-billion-world-bank-infrastructure-loan
https://debtjustice.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/The-colonial-roots-of-global-south-debt.pdf
https://www.brettonwoodsproject.org/2020/12/world-bank-reparations-demanded-for-murder-of-frontline-south-african-anti-coal-activist/
https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/under-attack-by-trump-south-africas-ramaphosa-responds-with-trade-deal-offer-2025-05-21/
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cz9yyd2epk2o
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/5/21/whats-south-africas-land-law-at-the-heart-of-the-trump-ramaphosa-spat
https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/75906?ln=en
https://www.cadtm.org/spip.php?page=imprimer&id_article=17364
Financial Post
S. Africa Wins $1.5 Billion World Bank Infrastructure Loan
The World Bank has approved a $1.5 billion loan to support structural reforms aimed at boosting South Africa’s infrastructure.
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KABILA FIRES BACK AT TSHISEKEDI
In 2018, Congo went to the polls hoping to break free from decades of foreign interference and betrayal by local leaders. What followed was a controversial geopolitical arrangement masked as an election.
According to the non-profit Congo Research Group (CRG), the official National Electoral Commission (CENI), and the powerful Episcopal Conference (CENCO), which represents all bishops in the DRC, Martin Fayulu was the legitimate winner of the vote. CENI data showed that Fayulu garnered 59.42% of the vote, while Félix Tshisekedi received 18.97%. CENCO’s counts were 62.80% for Fayulu and 15% for Tshisekedi. Yet, Tshisekedi was declared president through a secret pact with the then-outgoing president, Joseph Kabila, setting the stage for the current crisis.
In 2018, Congo went to the polls hoping to break free from decades of foreign interference and betrayal by local leaders. What followed was a controversial geopolitical arrangement masked as an election.
According to the non-profit Congo Research Group (CRG), the official National Electoral Commission (CENI), and the powerful Episcopal Conference (CENCO), which represents all bishops in the DRC, Martin Fayulu was the legitimate winner of the vote. CENI data showed that Fayulu garnered 59.42% of the vote, while Félix Tshisekedi received 18.97%. CENCO’s counts were 62.80% for Fayulu and 15% for Tshisekedi. Yet, Tshisekedi was declared president through a secret pact with the then-outgoing president, Joseph Kabila, setting the stage for the current crisis.
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Continued……. Six years on, the DRC faces renewed attacks from external forces, such as Rwanda-backed M23 rebels, who now control large areas of the mineral-rich eastern DRC, including Goma and Bukavu. The DRC’s mineral wealth funds global tech companies, while Congolese civilians suffer displacement, s*xual violence, and death.
Kabila, now reemerging from political exile, faces accusations of supporting M23 rebels by the country’s Senate, which voted to lift his lifetime immunity, potentially paving the way for his prosecution on treason charges, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. Tellingly, Kabila was himself propped up between 2001 and 2018 by Western powers, who praised his “stability” while looting continued. Tshisekedi, for his part, has turned to the US for help despite Washington’s role in the 1961 CIA-backed assassination of DRC’s Pan-Africanist leader Patrice Lumumba.
In this video clip, Kabila lays out his counter-accusations against Tshisekedi.
Once more, Congo is being sacrificed by its political elite. Will the Congolese ever be free?
Video credit: ITAHUKA IJWI RY’ IHURIRO NYARWANDA (YouTube)
Sources
https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/kabila-lampoons-tshisekedi-dictatorship-5055082
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/5/29/ex-drc-president-kabila-holds-talks-in-m23-held-city-of-goma-reports
https://www.unocha.org/news/scale-suffering-dr-congo-demands-urgent-attention-un-deputy-relief-chief-tells-security
https://www.dw.com/en/drc-felix-tshisekedi-and-joseph-kabila-agree-on-coalition/a-47816034
https://panafricanreview.com/kabilas-bold-return-to-dr-congo-carries-the-weight-of-both-promise-and-peril/
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cq5wxe10xxwo
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/5/2/why-does-drc-want-to-end-ex-president-kabilas-immunity-for-war-crimes
https://www.congoresearchgroup.org/en/2019/06/05/crgberci-poll-the-2018-elections-and-tshisekedis-first-100-days-in-power/
http://congoresearchgroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Annexe_1_Resulat-42Pourcent-1.pdf
https://cic.nyu.edu/resources/who-really-won-the-congolese-elections/
http://congoresearchgroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/imprim%C3%A9s.pdf
Kabila, now reemerging from political exile, faces accusations of supporting M23 rebels by the country’s Senate, which voted to lift his lifetime immunity, potentially paving the way for his prosecution on treason charges, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. Tellingly, Kabila was himself propped up between 2001 and 2018 by Western powers, who praised his “stability” while looting continued. Tshisekedi, for his part, has turned to the US for help despite Washington’s role in the 1961 CIA-backed assassination of DRC’s Pan-Africanist leader Patrice Lumumba.
In this video clip, Kabila lays out his counter-accusations against Tshisekedi.
Once more, Congo is being sacrificed by its political elite. Will the Congolese ever be free?
Video credit: ITAHUKA IJWI RY’ IHURIRO NYARWANDA (YouTube)
Sources
https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/kabila-lampoons-tshisekedi-dictatorship-5055082
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/5/29/ex-drc-president-kabila-holds-talks-in-m23-held-city-of-goma-reports
https://www.unocha.org/news/scale-suffering-dr-congo-demands-urgent-attention-un-deputy-relief-chief-tells-security
https://www.dw.com/en/drc-felix-tshisekedi-and-joseph-kabila-agree-on-coalition/a-47816034
https://panafricanreview.com/kabilas-bold-return-to-dr-congo-carries-the-weight-of-both-promise-and-peril/
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cq5wxe10xxwo
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/5/2/why-does-drc-want-to-end-ex-president-kabilas-immunity-for-war-crimes
https://www.congoresearchgroup.org/en/2019/06/05/crgberci-poll-the-2018-elections-and-tshisekedis-first-100-days-in-power/
http://congoresearchgroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Annexe_1_Resulat-42Pourcent-1.pdf
https://cic.nyu.edu/resources/who-really-won-the-congolese-elections/
http://congoresearchgroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/imprim%C3%A9s.pdf
The EastAfrican
Kabila lampoons Tshisekedi ‘dictatorship’ after Senate waived his immunity
The Congolese Senate lifted the immunities covering Kabila, making him liable for prosecution for fuelling the M23 rebels.
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Sudan's proxy war, now in its third year, has triggered the world's largest displacement crisis, with over 4 million people fleeing the country . The conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces(SAF) and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) has devastated regions. The United Nations warns that continued violence could displace thousands more, threatening regional stability.
Sources
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/6/3/more-than-four-million-people-have-fled-sudan-amid-war-un-says
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/11/14/sudan-war-death-toll-much-higher-than-previously-recorded-new-study-finds#:~:text=Released%20on%20Wednesday%20by%20the,14%20months%20of%20the%20war.
.https://www.hrw.org/news/2024/07/29/sudan-widespread-sexual-violence-capital
Sources
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/6/3/more-than-four-million-people-have-fled-sudan-amid-war-un-says
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/11/14/sudan-war-death-toll-much-higher-than-previously-recorded-new-study-finds#:~:text=Released%20on%20Wednesday%20by%20the,14%20months%20of%20the%20war.
.https://www.hrw.org/news/2024/07/29/sudan-widespread-sexual-violence-capital
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