Continued……Unfortunately, Oueda’s plan to obtain further funding to take the play on a tour of West Africa will not come to fruition. Furthermore, he said the funders told him they lost the original recording of the play's opening night.
Nevertheless, residents of Ouagadougou flock to see the play every time it shows because it unambiguously touches on some of the most pertinent questions of our time. The characters boldly make connections between Western imperialism and t*rrorism, even going as far as to ask if the t*rrorism in the Sahel is not really a ‘war between Westerners.’ This play is an expression of utmost love for the Sahel and its people, rooted in the revolutionary values that represent Burkina Faso and its Alliance of Sahel States (AES) neighbours—Mali and Niger—during this historic moment following coups d'état that ousted Western-aligned leaders in these three countries.
Oueda and fans of ‘The Merchant’ still hope that the play can find a source of funding to tour the AES.
To learn more about this play, visit theatresoleil.com or follow Théâtre Soleil on Facebook.
Nevertheless, residents of Ouagadougou flock to see the play every time it shows because it unambiguously touches on some of the most pertinent questions of our time. The characters boldly make connections between Western imperialism and t*rrorism, even going as far as to ask if the t*rrorism in the Sahel is not really a ‘war between Westerners.’ This play is an expression of utmost love for the Sahel and its people, rooted in the revolutionary values that represent Burkina Faso and its Alliance of Sahel States (AES) neighbours—Mali and Niger—during this historic moment following coups d'état that ousted Western-aligned leaders in these three countries.
Oueda and fans of ‘The Merchant’ still hope that the play can find a source of funding to tour the AES.
To learn more about this play, visit theatresoleil.com or follow Théâtre Soleil on Facebook.
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Former coloniser France has suffered another loss in Niger after the Sahelian state's leaders reclaimed control of uranium mining from French nuclear giant Orano.
In a statement released on 4 December, Orano said Niger had taken control of Somaïr, a mining company that had operated the Arlit mine. Orano owns 63.4 per cent of Somaïr shares, while Niger's state-owned Sopamin holds 36.6 per cent.
Since ousting Western-aligned president Mohamed Bazoum on 26 July 2023, Niger's leaders have been working to reclaim control over resources from former colonial ruler France. For over 50 years, France has been generating electricity from its nuclear power plants using uranium extracted from Niger. Niger also nationalised a French water company's operations following its contract ending almost a year ago.
In a statement released on 4 December, Orano said Niger had taken control of Somaïr, a mining company that had operated the Arlit mine. Orano owns 63.4 per cent of Somaïr shares, while Niger's state-owned Sopamin holds 36.6 per cent.
Since ousting Western-aligned president Mohamed Bazoum on 26 July 2023, Niger's leaders have been working to reclaim control over resources from former colonial ruler France. For over 50 years, France has been generating electricity from its nuclear power plants using uranium extracted from Niger. Niger also nationalised a French water company's operations following its contract ending almost a year ago.
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Continued……While other French sources of uranium are Kazakhstan, Canada and Australia, France regarded Niger as its ‘backyard’ where it could more easily manipulate the entire production chain to guarantee maximum extraction at a cheap cost. While French nuclear power plants keeps the lights on in the Western European state, Niger has one of the lowest electrification rates in Africa, with only 1 in 10 Nigeriens accessing electricity. Even worse, only 4 per cent of Niger’s rural residents have access to the national electricity grid.
In June, Niger withdrew Orano's licence to mine at the Imouraren mine, estimated to hold uranium reserves totalling 200,000 tonnes. Meanwhile, over 1,000 tonnes of uranium concentrate worth $210 million remain blocked from export through Niger’s border with Benin.
In June, Niger withdrew Orano's licence to mine at the Imouraren mine, estimated to hold uranium reserves totalling 200,000 tonnes. Meanwhile, over 1,000 tonnes of uranium concentrate worth $210 million remain blocked from export through Niger’s border with Benin.
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Continued……. Sources:
https://www.orano.group/en/news/news-group/2024/december/orano-confirms-the-loss-of-operational-control-of-somair-in-niger
https://africa.businessinsider.com/local/markets/french-nuclear-firm-says-it-has-lost-control-of-uranium-mine-to-nigers-junta/bc3rpcj
https://www.rfi.fr/en/africa/20241024-orano-halts-uranium-output-at-niger-s-arlit-mine-amid-financial-strain
https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2023/08/04/how-dependent-is-france-on-niger-s-uranium_6080772_8.html
https://afriquexxi.info/Nigerien-Uranium-at-the-Service-of-France-s-Greatness
https://www.dw.com/en/are-nigers-uranium-supplies-to-france-under-scrutiny/a-66711717
https://www.forbes.com/sites/eliasferrerbreda/2023/08/16/how-important-is-nigers-uranium-for-france
https://www.usaid.gov/powerafrica/niger
https://www.mining-technology.com/data-insights/uranium-in-kazakhstan/
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/6/21/niger-revokes-french-nuclear-groups-licence-at-major-uranium-mine
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c7ve6y735djo
https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/frances-orano-warns-financial-problems-niger-uranium-plant-somair-2024-11-15
https://www.rfi.fr/en/africa/20241113-niger-embraces-russia-for-uranium-production-leaving-france-out-in-the-cold
https://www.greenleft.org.au/content/niger-nationalises-its-water-terminates-contract-french-firm-veolia
https://www.lemonde.fr/en/economy/article/2024/06/24/the-hope-of-the-imouraren-mine-is-gone-and-with-it-a-farewell-to-niger-as-a-contributor-to-a-nuclear-france_6675595_19.html
https://www.lemonde.fr/en/economy/article/2024/06/24/the-hope-of-the-imouraren-mine-is-gone-and-with-it-a-farewell-to-niger-as-a-contributor-to-a-nuclear-france_6675595_19.html
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0kked7ydqyo
https://www.world-nuclear-news.org/articles/niger-revokes-mining-permit-for-imouraren-project
https://www.orano.group/en/news/news-group/2024/december/orano-confirms-the-loss-of-operational-control-of-somair-in-niger
https://africa.businessinsider.com/local/markets/french-nuclear-firm-says-it-has-lost-control-of-uranium-mine-to-nigers-junta/bc3rpcj
https://www.rfi.fr/en/africa/20241024-orano-halts-uranium-output-at-niger-s-arlit-mine-amid-financial-strain
https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2023/08/04/how-dependent-is-france-on-niger-s-uranium_6080772_8.html
https://afriquexxi.info/Nigerien-Uranium-at-the-Service-of-France-s-Greatness
https://www.dw.com/en/are-nigers-uranium-supplies-to-france-under-scrutiny/a-66711717
https://www.forbes.com/sites/eliasferrerbreda/2023/08/16/how-important-is-nigers-uranium-for-france
https://www.usaid.gov/powerafrica/niger
https://www.mining-technology.com/data-insights/uranium-in-kazakhstan/
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/6/21/niger-revokes-french-nuclear-groups-licence-at-major-uranium-mine
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c7ve6y735djo
https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/frances-orano-warns-financial-problems-niger-uranium-plant-somair-2024-11-15
https://www.rfi.fr/en/africa/20241113-niger-embraces-russia-for-uranium-production-leaving-france-out-in-the-cold
https://www.greenleft.org.au/content/niger-nationalises-its-water-terminates-contract-french-firm-veolia
https://www.lemonde.fr/en/economy/article/2024/06/24/the-hope-of-the-imouraren-mine-is-gone-and-with-it-a-farewell-to-niger-as-a-contributor-to-a-nuclear-france_6675595_19.html
https://www.lemonde.fr/en/economy/article/2024/06/24/the-hope-of-the-imouraren-mine-is-gone-and-with-it-a-farewell-to-niger-as-a-contributor-to-a-nuclear-france_6675595_19.html
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0kked7ydqyo
https://www.world-nuclear-news.org/articles/niger-revokes-mining-permit-for-imouraren-project
Business Insider Africa
French nuclear firm says it has lost control of uranium mine to Niger's junta
Niger, responsible for approximately 4% of global uranium output, has long been a key supplier for Orano, a significant player in the nuclear energy sector
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LOOSE CANNON? NIGERIA’S NAVY DRILLS WITH FRANCE
As more African nations sail away from French neocolonialism and chart new, sovereign routes, Nigeria is bucking the trend - choosing to anchor itself ever more closely to Paris. The latest example: joint navy drills in and off Lagos.
Sources:
https://dailypost.ng/2024/11/24/nigerian-navy-launches-exercise-crocodile-lift/
https://leadership.ng/tinubu-embraces-france-in-early-foreign-policy-shift/#google_vignette
https://x.com/officialABAT/status/1862203486051467735
As more African nations sail away from French neocolonialism and chart new, sovereign routes, Nigeria is bucking the trend - choosing to anchor itself ever more closely to Paris. The latest example: joint navy drills in and off Lagos.
Sources:
https://dailypost.ng/2024/11/24/nigerian-navy-launches-exercise-crocodile-lift/
https://leadership.ng/tinubu-embraces-france-in-early-foreign-policy-shift/#google_vignette
https://x.com/officialABAT/status/1862203486051467735
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NIGERIAN JOURNALIST DISMISSES U.K. COURT ORDERS TO PAY $120,000 FINE
Nigerian journalist David Hundeyin dismisses a recent UK order to pay BBC journalist Charlie Northcott £95,000 ($120,000) as damages for libel. Northcott accused Hundeyin of seriously impacting him professionally and personally following accusations that Northcott used his position as the director of a documentary film to obtain sexual favours from Nigerian journalist Kiki Mordi.
Hundeyin stands by what he published and sees the lawsuit’s outcome as an exercise in colonialism, asking why UK courts have included West Africa into their jurisdiction.
Let us know what you think in the comments.
Sources:
Original story
https://westafricaweekly.com/journalism-career-graveyard-the-bbc-and-its-west-africa-problem/
Nigerian journalist David Hundeyin dismisses a recent UK order to pay BBC journalist Charlie Northcott £95,000 ($120,000) as damages for libel. Northcott accused Hundeyin of seriously impacting him professionally and personally following accusations that Northcott used his position as the director of a documentary film to obtain sexual favours from Nigerian journalist Kiki Mordi.
Hundeyin stands by what he published and sees the lawsuit’s outcome as an exercise in colonialism, asking why UK courts have included West Africa into their jurisdiction.
Let us know what you think in the comments.
Sources:
Original story
https://westafricaweekly.com/journalism-career-graveyard-the-bbc-and-its-west-africa-problem/
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Continued……. UK court orders £95,000 fine
https://www.pulse.ng/articles/news/local/uk-court-orders-david-hundeyin-to-pay-over-n200m-as-libel-damages-to-bbc-journalist-2024112411261815891
https://lawbreed.blog/british-court-orders-hundeyin-to-pay-95000-as-damages-to-bbc-journalist-for-libel-see-full-judgment/
https://www.pulse.ng/articles/news/local/uk-court-orders-david-hundeyin-to-pay-over-n200m-as-libel-damages-to-bbc-journalist-2024112411261815891
https://lawbreed.blog/british-court-orders-hundeyin-to-pay-95000-as-damages-to-bbc-journalist-for-libel-see-full-judgment/
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RULES FOR THEE NOT FOR ME
While Britain loudly proclaims a ‘rules based order,’ it has no qualms flouting international rulings to retain control over territories. Take the example of the Chagos Archipelago. Despite a 2019 International Court of Justice ruling and repeated UN resolutions affirming Mauritius' sovereignty, Britain resisted compliance until recently. However, a 2024 deal to cede control contains a caveat that allows its main geopolitical ally to retain a foothold - stating that the US can keep its military base on Diego Garcia (one of the archipelago’s islands) for another century. This is a clear continuation of a legacy of colonialism, which saw the forced displacement of Chagossians in the 1960s, facilitated by Anglo-American collusion, and left enduring scars of poverty, displacement and exploitation.
While Britain loudly proclaims a ‘rules based order,’ it has no qualms flouting international rulings to retain control over territories. Take the example of the Chagos Archipelago. Despite a 2019 International Court of Justice ruling and repeated UN resolutions affirming Mauritius' sovereignty, Britain resisted compliance until recently. However, a 2024 deal to cede control contains a caveat that allows its main geopolitical ally to retain a foothold - stating that the US can keep its military base on Diego Garcia (one of the archipelago’s islands) for another century. This is a clear continuation of a legacy of colonialism, which saw the forced displacement of Chagossians in the 1960s, facilitated by Anglo-American collusion, and left enduring scars of poverty, displacement and exploitation.
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Continued……. Efforts to address these injustices have faced sustained British resistance, from manipulating court rulings to creating a marine reserve as a pretext for preventing the return of displaced communities. While the 2024 agreement between Britain and Mauritius was hailed by some as progress, it has been criticised for excluding Chagossians from negotiations and perpetuating Western dominance through Diego Garcia's extended lease.
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IS SOUTH AFRICA CASHING IN FROM GAZA WAR
South Africa is being accused of using one hand to fight Israel's military onslaught on Gaza while using the other hand to count the money it is cashing in from supplying Tel Aviv with coal, some of which is believed to be powering the death and destruction.
According to the Lancet medical journal, by early July, the IDF’s military assault had killed more than 186,000 people. Since October 2023, South Africa has shipped more than half a million tonnes of coal to Israel.
South Africa is currently Israel’s second-largest supplier of coal, and Tel Aviv uses it to generate a significant portion of its electricity. Some of this electricity is used to power military bases and installations that are enabling the onslaught in Gaza.
South Africa is being accused of using one hand to fight Israel's military onslaught on Gaza while using the other hand to count the money it is cashing in from supplying Tel Aviv with coal, some of which is believed to be powering the death and destruction.
According to the Lancet medical journal, by early July, the IDF’s military assault had killed more than 186,000 people. Since October 2023, South Africa has shipped more than half a million tonnes of coal to Israel.
South Africa is currently Israel’s second-largest supplier of coal, and Tel Aviv uses it to generate a significant portion of its electricity. Some of this electricity is used to power military bases and installations that are enabling the onslaught in Gaza.
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Continued……Given South Africa's well-publicised stance against Israel's indiscriminate bombardment and starvation of Palestinians, many say the country's decision to continue with coal exports reeks of hypocrisy.
In response, the South African government says the exports are conducted by the private sector, which operates independently of the state’s foreign policy. But activists point to the example of Colombia, which slapped a ban on coal exports to Israel in August.
Is South Africa trying to have its cake and eat it?
Sources:
https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-country/zaf/partner/isr
https://groundup.org.za/article/glencore-urged-to-stop-selling-coal-to-israel/
https://mediadon.co.za/2024/08/22/cosatu-supports-the-call-on-glencore-to-stop-sending-coal-to-israel-fuelling-apartheid-and-genocide-is-a-crime/
https://www.newarab.com/news/south-africa-urged-end-israel-trade-after-new-icj-submission
https://mg.co.za/the-green-guardian/2024-11-20-sa-accused-of-double-standards-for-selling-coal-to-israel-while-condemning-genocide-in-gaza/
In response, the South African government says the exports are conducted by the private sector, which operates independently of the state’s foreign policy. But activists point to the example of Colombia, which slapped a ban on coal exports to Israel in August.
Is South Africa trying to have its cake and eat it?
Sources:
https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-country/zaf/partner/isr
https://groundup.org.za/article/glencore-urged-to-stop-selling-coal-to-israel/
https://mediadon.co.za/2024/08/22/cosatu-supports-the-call-on-glencore-to-stop-sending-coal-to-israel-fuelling-apartheid-and-genocide-is-a-crime/
https://www.newarab.com/news/south-africa-urged-end-israel-trade-after-new-icj-submission
https://mg.co.za/the-green-guardian/2024-11-20-sa-accused-of-double-standards-for-selling-coal-to-israel-while-condemning-genocide-in-gaza/
The Observatory of Economic Complexity
The world's leading data visualization tool for international trade data.
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The Oyo Empire represents a powerful chapter in African history. This week's Facts of the Week not only demonstrate its political sophistication, economic prosperity and cultural vibrancy long before colonisation but also provide a counter-narrative to Euro-centric interpretations of African civilisation. However, we must also admit that the empire's history is marred by its involvement in the European slave trade.
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Continued…….. Sources
https://www.britannica.com/place/Oyo-empire
https://samuelokediji.medium.com/history-of-the-great-oyo-empire-f4171da085fe
https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/api/file/viewByFileId/1436969
https://slaveryandremembrance.org/articles/article/?id=A0121
https://maa.cam.ac.uk/schools/resources/african-collections-schools-resources/kingdoms-oyo-and-dahomey
https://funtimesmagazine.com/5-interesting-facts-about-the-old-oyo-empire/
https://www.britannica.com/place/Oyo-empire
https://samuelokediji.medium.com/history-of-the-great-oyo-empire-f4171da085fe
https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/api/file/viewByFileId/1436969
https://slaveryandremembrance.org/articles/article/?id=A0121
https://maa.cam.ac.uk/schools/resources/african-collections-schools-resources/kingdoms-oyo-and-dahomey
https://funtimesmagazine.com/5-interesting-facts-about-the-old-oyo-empire/
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