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Zimbabwe’s finance minister, Mthuli Ncube, says the country is on course to meet a 2028 target for compensating White farmers whose land was expropriated.

In 2019, Harare agreed to compensate 94 farmers from countries that had Bilateral Investment Protection Agreements (BIPPAs) with the Zimbabwean government when the farms were repossessed in the early 2000s as part of a land-reform programme.

BIPPAs are treaties between two countries that aim to protect and promote investments made by citizens in each other’s countries. The 94 claimants are from Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland and the former Yugoslavia.

According to Ncube, a number of farmers received payments in the first week of January from the $20 million of budget funds the government had set aside for this purpose late last year. He said the target is to clear the outstanding debt of $146 million by 2028.
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Continued……The compensation programme has caused mixed reactions across Zimbabwe and beyond. Several political figures, such as South Africa’s Julius Malema - leader of the Economic Freedom Fighters party - say the exercise is tantamount to capitulating to the West’s bullying. Others are more sympathetic, arguing the government could hardly act otherwise after over two decades of Western sanctions that have wounded the economy and forced millions of citizens to leave the country.

Sources:

https://www.zimfa.gov.zw/index.php/bippas/list-of-ratified-bippas
https://x.com/Sophie_Mokoena
https://x.com/zimlive/status/1889558258672660669
https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/Documents/Issues/UCM/ReportHRC48/States/submission-zimbabwe.docx
https://www.voanews.com/a/zimbabwe-to-pay-displaced-foreign-white-farmers/7972468.html
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SOUTH AFRICA RULING PARTY STANDS UP TO TRUMP ‘MADNESS’

South Africa’s ruling party, the African National Congress (ANC), has added its voice to the standoff between its government and the administration of US President Donald Trump.

Addressing a recent political gathering in the country’s North West province, ANC Secretary-General Fikile Mbalula (@MbalulaFikile on X) urged citizens to unite behind their government in the face of what he described as ‘Trump’s madness.’ Mbalula echoed President Cyril Ramaphosa’s words that South Africa will not accept being bullied by the United States.

Mbalula’s comments follow Trump’s 7 February decision to sign an executive order cutting aid to South Africa over a newly signed law allowing South Africa to seize privately owned land for public purposes or when it would be in the public interest (sometimes without compensation). The law aims to redress land inequalities originating from the country’s apartheid era.
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TONI MORRISON: YOUR QUESTION IS POWERFULLY RACIST!

Nobel laureate and Pulitzer Prize-winning African novelist Toni Morrison would have turned 94 today. Born on 18 February in 1931, she was a monumental figure in the world of literature. Her works are rich with themes of identity, race and the human experience - and have resonated deeply with readers around the globe. Her storytelling is thought-provoking and weaves tales that challenge societal norms. 

If you’ve never read her books, this short clip might inspire you. Morrison’s poise, authority and articulacy are on display as she halts her interviewer in her tracks to call out the implicit racism of the question put to her - namely, why doesn’t Morrison write about White characters?  The interviewer is left stunned by her answer. 

Video Credit: ThePostArchive

Hear Us Roar: https://news.1rj.ru/str/AfricanStream
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ANOTHER HERO EXECUTED BY THE BRITISH

The execution of Kenyan freedom fighter Dedan Kimathi occurred 68 years ago today. He led the Mau Mau uprising against British colonial rule in Kenya. Dedan was captured in 1956 and hanged on 18 February 1957.

Almost seven decades later, his grave’s whereabouts remain a mystery. It’s rumoured the British buried him at Kamiti Maximum Security Prison, but efforts to have the body exhumed have had no luck. His hanging symbolised the brutal repression of the independence movement and galvanised support for the struggle against colonialism. 

This revolutionary elder was born into a poor family on 31 October 1920, in Thege village near Nyeri in central Kenya. Known for his brilliance as a child, Kimathi’s school records show he stood out in English and poetry and was a debating society member. Kimathi was one of thousands who joined the independence movement in 1951 and rose to become a key figure in the fight against imperialism.
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Continued……. The Kenya Land and Freedom Army which he led came to be known colloquially as Mau Mau - short for ‘Mzungu Arudi Ulaya, Mwafrika Apate Uhuru.’ That is Swahili for ‘Let the foreigner go back to Europe, so the Africans can regain independence.’

African Stream’s Wambura Mwai walks us through the life and legacy of Dedan Kimathi, highlighting why his name is one to remember. 

Continue to rest in peace, comrade!

Source:

https://www.dw.com/en/dedan-kimathi-kenyas-heroic-freedom-fighter/a-56974835
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WHAT USAID FUND CUT MEANS FOR AFRICA

Donald Trump’s decision to halt USAID funding has sparked mixed reactions - particularly in Africa, where the agency has long been a key player in foreign aid. Critics argue that USAID primarily serves US interests rather than genuinely promoting African development, often acting as a tool for economic and political control. Aid has perpetuated dependency rather than self-sufficiency, which is intentional. This also applies more broadly to US-funded institutions such as the IMF and their influence in shaping African economies. These entities dismantle public infrastructure while USAID funds selective projects that align with US geopolitical goals and undermine African governments that are not alined to US interests.
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Continued……The agency’s history of backing dictatorial regimes and funding media outlets that shape narratives favourable to the US also raises concerns about neocolonial control.

With the closure of USAID likely to weaken America’s influence in Africa, some see it as an opportunity for African nations to develop more independent economic, media and governance structures. However, there is uncertainty over whether the US will adopt more ‘direct’ means to maintain its global influence.

Hear Us Roar: https://news.1rj.ru/str/AfricanStream
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THE ‘UNITED STATES OF ISRAEL’ CONGRESS

This eye-opening clip begs the question: Who does the US Congress serve, and whose interests does it protect?

TikTok content creator @Jenbunny (TikTok) shared a video of the US Congress’ Bannon Office Building, wittily calling it ‘The United States of Israel Congress’ given that its halls are littered with Israeli flags and banners.

The settler-colonial state of Israel has received more funding from the US than any other country since World War II. And, since 7 October alone, the US has provided at least $17.9 billion in military assistance to Israel, funding the onslaught of Palestinians in Gaza, which the Lancet medical journal estimates had k*lled 186,000 as of July 2024.
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EU PARLIAMENT: ‘ALL BARK, NO BITE’ WITH RWANDA OVER M23?

The EU talks tough, but when it comes to Rwanda’s role in the Congo’s blood-soaked mineral war, it rarely backs its words with action.

The EU Parliament voted 443-4 on 13 February calling on the European Commission, EU member states and international financial institutions to freeze aid to Rwanda and for the EU to suspend a strategic mineral supply deal until Rwanda cuts ties with the M23 rebel group and opens humanitarian access.
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Continued….. Here’s the catch: The resolution is non-binding, meaning it has no enforcement power. But it still has faced pushback in sectors of the bloc, with EU Commissioner for the Mediterranean Dubravka Šuica arguing cancellation of the mineral supply deal would be unproductive. A quiet admission that Europe needs Rwanda as a middleman for plundering Congolese minerals.

It should come as no surprise that more than 40 per cent of Rwanda’s budget comes from foreign aid.
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Continued….. Signed between Rwanda and the EU in February 2024 to ensure a sustainable supply of raw materials, the deal has drawn criticism amidst the DRC accusing Rwanda of looting its resources, costing Kinshasa about $1 billion annually. Meanwhile, European companies like Israeli-owned Swiss multinational Glencore continue to profit, as initiatives like the International Tin Supply Chain Initiative, meant to ensure conflict-free minerals, indirectly aid Rwandan companies, according to NGO Global Witness.

Between 1998 and 2010, the three-decade-long Western-backed war over natural resources k*lled about 6 million Congolese. As of 2024, the conflict had internally displaced about 7 million people. M23’s recent surge in seizing territories in eastern DRC has displaced more than 700,000 Congolese since January, according to the UN.

Sources
News
https://www.arise.tv/eu-parliament-urges-suspension-of-rwanda-aid-over-m23-rebel-ties/

EU Med Commissioner opposed
https://www.msn.com/en-xl/politics/government/eu-official-warns-against-suspending-rwanda-minerals-deal-over-dr-congo-allegations/ar-AA1z2bqx

Rwanda looting DRC
https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2024/5/2/blood-minerals-what-are-the-hidden-costs-of-the-eu-rwanda-supply-deal
https://www.msn.com/en-za/news/other/rwanda-s-mineral-trade-at-risk-as-international-ngos-push-eu-to-withdraw-agreement/ar-AA1yrGmy

Glencore in DRC
https://archive.ph/IegJT

ITSCI aiding looting
https://www.globalwitness.org/en/campaigns/natural-resource-governance/itsci-laundromat/#resource-library

DRC poverty
https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/drc/overview

EU countries in ITSCI
https://www.itsci.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/iTSCi-Booklet-2016-.pdf

Congolese death toll
https://www.caritas.org/2010/02/six-million-dead-in-congos-war

Congolese internally displaced
https://crisisresponse.iom.int/response/democratic-republic-congo-crisis-response-plan-2025

Displaced since January 2025
https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/02/un-experts-call-urgent-humanitarian-relief-and-political-solution-protect

Rwanda budget
https://issafrica.org/iss-today/could-fdi-be-rwandas-lifeline-as-donors-pull-the-plug
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THE REVOLUTIONARY HISTORY OF DREADLOCKS

On this day, the British colonial state executed one of Kenya’s greatest freedom fighters, but his revolutionary spirit lived on - even in his hair. Dedan Kimathi’s dreadlocks were more than a hairstyle, they were a statement of defiance, a rejection of colonial domination and a symbol of African identity.

Today, dreadlocks are a common sight - in our homes, schools and places of work and worship.

It wasn’t always this way, and it took persistence and patience to mainstream an authentic African hairstyle. Stigma around dreadlocks was informed by colonialism, and its effects were felt decades after independence. It took commitment to African identity to reclaim what was once demonised.

Hear Us Roar: https://news.1rj.ru/str/AfricanStream
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ELON MUSK REPRESENTS MOST WHITE SOUTH AFRICANS

Elon Musk’s father, Errol Musk, recently disclosed that his ex-wife Maye’s father, Joshua N Haldeman, moved from Canada to South Africa in support of the apartheid regime that came to power in 1948. Musk’s maternal grandfather’s political writings claimed that Black South Africans’ then-accounts of mistreatment were part of a tactic to brainwash the public. He asserted, ‘The white man has always developed the country he inhabits to the benefit of all.’

In this video, @fe.roch.ious, a white South African, explains that following Musk’s appointment as a ‘special government employee’ to the White House and his subsequent controversial actions and rhetoric, many people—predominantly white South Africans—hesitate to publicly acknowledge that Musk represents the majority of white South Africans, many of whom hold prejudice against non-white people. 
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Resistance can cost you your life. But what kind of life is one in chains, subservient to the oppressor?

This Wednesday’s wisdom comes from ancestor Dedan Kimathi (1920-57) - the great Kenyan freedom fighter who led the Mau Mau rebellion against British colonial rule.

He understood that striving for freedom and dignity outweighs any cost, and showed by example that there can be no compromise, giving his life in the struggle for our liberation.

Sources:

https://museumofbritishcolonialism.org/2018-8-24-it-is-better-to-die-on-our-feet-than-live-on-our-knees-for-fear-of-colonial-rule-sg5hz/
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France’s strategy in the DRC has been one of covert manipulation, military interference and economic exploitation, often using proxy forces to maintain control while publicly positioning itself as a neutral actor. Our Facts of the Week showcase how France has historically been - and still is today - a destructive neo-colonial force in the Congo region.
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