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WHO TAUGHT YOU TO HATE YOURSELF?
This week marks the 60th anniversary of the assassination of Malcolm X (1925-65), a pivotal figure in the Pan-African revolutionary movement, who was assassinated on 21 February 1965 in New York City.
Malcolm X’s profound impact on Black empowerment and consciousness came from his efforts to help people of African descent rediscover and embrace our true heritage and disregard colonial institutions, fostering a sense of self-worth within the community.
On 5 May 1962, he delivered a powerful address at a memorial service for Ronald Stokes, a secretary of a Los Angeles mosque whom police k*lled while assisting fellow Nation of Islam members whom police had stopped for questioning.
This week marks the 60th anniversary of the assassination of Malcolm X (1925-65), a pivotal figure in the Pan-African revolutionary movement, who was assassinated on 21 February 1965 in New York City.
Malcolm X’s profound impact on Black empowerment and consciousness came from his efforts to help people of African descent rediscover and embrace our true heritage and disregard colonial institutions, fostering a sense of self-worth within the community.
On 5 May 1962, he delivered a powerful address at a memorial service for Ronald Stokes, a secretary of a Los Angeles mosque whom police k*lled while assisting fellow Nation of Islam members whom police had stopped for questioning.
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Continued……Malcolm’s message is that discrimination instilled a deep-seated self-loathing among many Black people in the US. He asserted, ‘The worst crime the white man has committed has been to teach us to hate ourselves.’ This self-hatred resulted in a loss of identity, prompting Black people to alter our natural hair, disconnect from our communities, and leading many to engage in criminal activities and substance abuse.
The strategy of divide and conquer remains a potent tool employed by imperialists to oppress Africans, both on the continent and in the diaspora. In this clip, Malcolm X passionately emphasised the need to take pride in our identity and recognise our distinctiveness, which is essential for our growth as individuals and as a global nation, wherever we may be on Earth.
Video credit: The Melanin Project (TheMelaninPRJCT on X)
Sources:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oz3xtNixcgo&t=40s
https://genius.com/Malcolm-x-who-taught-you-to-hate-yourself-annotated
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/nov/09/i-hate-being-a-black-man
https://www.diverseeducation.com/demographics/african-american/article/15093963/the-culture-of-self-hatred-still-present-among-some-black-folk
https://library.csun.edu/sca/peek-stacks/ronald-stokes
https://www.cinema.ucla.edu/blogs/archive-blog/2021/05/04/malcolm-x-press-conference
The strategy of divide and conquer remains a potent tool employed by imperialists to oppress Africans, both on the continent and in the diaspora. In this clip, Malcolm X passionately emphasised the need to take pride in our identity and recognise our distinctiveness, which is essential for our growth as individuals and as a global nation, wherever we may be on Earth.
Video credit: The Melanin Project (TheMelaninPRJCT on X)
Sources:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oz3xtNixcgo&t=40s
https://genius.com/Malcolm-x-who-taught-you-to-hate-yourself-annotated
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/nov/09/i-hate-being-a-black-man
https://www.diverseeducation.com/demographics/african-american/article/15093963/the-culture-of-self-hatred-still-present-among-some-black-folk
https://library.csun.edu/sca/peek-stacks/ronald-stokes
https://www.cinema.ucla.edu/blogs/archive-blog/2021/05/04/malcolm-x-press-conference
YouTube
MALCOLM X's MAY 20, 1962 Speech on Police Brutality, Los Angeles California
On April 27th in Los Angeles California, two Muslim brothers are questioned by Los Angeles police while unloading suits from a car in front of their mosque. A scuffle breaks out as members of the Nation of Islam leave the mosque to aid their brothers and…
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RSF ATTACKS SUDAN’S BIGGEST REFUGEE CAMP
Video has emerged of the recent attack by the Rapid Support Forces on Sudan’s largest camp for internal refugees, which hosts some half a million people (according to Middle East Eye). The UAE-backed paramilitary targeted members of the Zaghawa community. It’s been laying siege to the ZamZam site in North Darfur since April last year - blocking access of vital supplies, which has led to a humanitarian crisis. The latest violent raid saw RSF fighters torch sections of the camp and kill over 30, before being repelled by forces loyal to Khartoum.
Sources:
https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/rsf-attack-zamzam-camp-leaves-food-and-supplies-verge-running-out
https://www.savethechildren.org/us/about-us/media-and-news/2024-press-releases/sudan-families-resorting-to-desperate-measures-famine-conditions
https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/02/1160161
Video has emerged of the recent attack by the Rapid Support Forces on Sudan’s largest camp for internal refugees, which hosts some half a million people (according to Middle East Eye). The UAE-backed paramilitary targeted members of the Zaghawa community. It’s been laying siege to the ZamZam site in North Darfur since April last year - blocking access of vital supplies, which has led to a humanitarian crisis. The latest violent raid saw RSF fighters torch sections of the camp and kill over 30, before being repelled by forces loyal to Khartoum.
Sources:
https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/rsf-attack-zamzam-camp-leaves-food-and-supplies-verge-running-out
https://www.savethechildren.org/us/about-us/media-and-news/2024-press-releases/sudan-families-resorting-to-desperate-measures-famine-conditions
https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/02/1160161
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THE HUMAN COST OF THE DRC CONFLICT
The ongoing crisis in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) isn’t an abstract event but an assault on the land’s custodians, who have paid the highest price for the wealth under their feet for the past three decades.
Take Goma city, rich in minerals crucial for global markets, such as cobalt. The Rwanda- and Uganda-backed M23 militia has in the latest escalation assaulted the people in the capital city of North Kivu province forcing hundreds of thousands to flee starting in January. Attacks on civilians have displaced and even k*lled people, allowing militias to acquire land.
To highlight the cyclical nature of the violence, Orion (@pappyorion on IG and X) shared his personal experience of losing relatives and his encounter in a displacement camp with a 4-year-old child orphan, Baraka, who once lived in Rubaya, a mining region under M23 control since 2024.
The ongoing crisis in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) isn’t an abstract event but an assault on the land’s custodians, who have paid the highest price for the wealth under their feet for the past three decades.
Take Goma city, rich in minerals crucial for global markets, such as cobalt. The Rwanda- and Uganda-backed M23 militia has in the latest escalation assaulted the people in the capital city of North Kivu province forcing hundreds of thousands to flee starting in January. Attacks on civilians have displaced and even k*lled people, allowing militias to acquire land.
To highlight the cyclical nature of the violence, Orion (@pappyorion on IG and X) shared his personal experience of losing relatives and his encounter in a displacement camp with a 4-year-old child orphan, Baraka, who once lived in Rubaya, a mining region under M23 control since 2024.
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Continued…….. The child now lives with Focus Congo (@focuscongo on IG and @focuscongo_drc on X), an NGO Orion founded.
The M23 has reportedly generated $800,000 per month in Rubaya from taxing mined coltan, crucial for powering devices like smartphones. Plus, DRC’s finance minister, Nicolas Kazadi, accused Rwanda of making $1 billion a year through minerals theft. The United Arab Emirates government is the biggest buyer of smuggled African gold, and Western tech firms like Apple and Tesla rely on minerals such as cobalt.
The conflict required to guarantee these profits has k*lled at least 6 million Congolese as of 2010 and internally displaced over 7 million as of last year. In addition, M23’s recent campaign across eastern DRC has displaced 700,000 people since January, according to the UN.
You can watch the complete Episode 18 on our X or Rumble accounts or on YouTube (search for @ahmedkaballo4170).
Sources
M23 minting Rubaya
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/19/opinion/congo-rwanda-rebels-war.html
UAE routing Africa’s gold
https://apnews.com/article/gold-smuggling-africa-uae-switzerland-e1a614c465766f1c3e90fb9e5a5167a2
Kigali making $1 billion a year from mineral theft
https://www.ft.com/content/ecf89818-949b-4de7-9e8a-89f119c23a69
Western firms complicity
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-50812616
Congo displaced
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/1/25/at-least-12-peacekeepers-killed-in-eastern-dr-congo-fighting
4-year-old orphan Baraka
https://x.com/FocusCongo_DRC/status/1893923637599646105
The M23 has reportedly generated $800,000 per month in Rubaya from taxing mined coltan, crucial for powering devices like smartphones. Plus, DRC’s finance minister, Nicolas Kazadi, accused Rwanda of making $1 billion a year through minerals theft. The United Arab Emirates government is the biggest buyer of smuggled African gold, and Western tech firms like Apple and Tesla rely on minerals such as cobalt.
The conflict required to guarantee these profits has k*lled at least 6 million Congolese as of 2010 and internally displaced over 7 million as of last year. In addition, M23’s recent campaign across eastern DRC has displaced 700,000 people since January, according to the UN.
You can watch the complete Episode 18 on our X or Rumble accounts or on YouTube (search for @ahmedkaballo4170).
Sources
M23 minting Rubaya
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/19/opinion/congo-rwanda-rebels-war.html
UAE routing Africa’s gold
https://apnews.com/article/gold-smuggling-africa-uae-switzerland-e1a614c465766f1c3e90fb9e5a5167a2
Kigali making $1 billion a year from mineral theft
https://www.ft.com/content/ecf89818-949b-4de7-9e8a-89f119c23a69
Western firms complicity
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-50812616
Congo displaced
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/1/25/at-least-12-peacekeepers-killed-in-eastern-dr-congo-fighting
4-year-old orphan Baraka
https://x.com/FocusCongo_DRC/status/1893923637599646105
NY Times
Opinion | Congo Is Bleeding. Where Is the Outrage?
This is not the first time the world has overlooked violence in the country.
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HOW A MILITIA COLLAPSED SUDAN
The Rapid Support Forces (RSF) emerged from the Janjaweed militia, a brutal force originally mobilised by Sudan’s government to suppress ethnic rebellions in Darfur. Over time, the RSF evolved from a state-sponsored militia into an independent military and political powerhouse, accumulating wealth through illicit gold mining and expanding its influence across Sudan. Its history of violence, from genocide in Darfur to the massacre of protesters in 2019, set the stage for its open conflict with the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) in April 2023. This power struggle has plunged Sudan into the world’s worst humanitarian crisis, with 150,000 dead and millions displaced.
The RSF’s reach extends beyond Sudan, having played key roles in conflicts across Africa and West Asia.
The Rapid Support Forces (RSF) emerged from the Janjaweed militia, a brutal force originally mobilised by Sudan’s government to suppress ethnic rebellions in Darfur. Over time, the RSF evolved from a state-sponsored militia into an independent military and political powerhouse, accumulating wealth through illicit gold mining and expanding its influence across Sudan. Its history of violence, from genocide in Darfur to the massacre of protesters in 2019, set the stage for its open conflict with the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) in April 2023. This power struggle has plunged Sudan into the world’s worst humanitarian crisis, with 150,000 dead and millions displaced.
The RSF’s reach extends beyond Sudan, having played key roles in conflicts across Africa and West Asia.
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Continued……It has fuelled war in the Central African Republic, backed Chadian rebels, fought as mercenaries for Saudi and UAE interests in Yemen and Libya, and even cooperated with the European Union in controversial migration-control efforts. Understanding this history is crucial to grasping the RSF’s position today - no longer just a Sudanese paramilitary, but a regional actor shaping conflicts through force, resources and foreign backing.
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With the Lions, Not the Hunters.
Join the movement!
https://news.1rj.ru/str/AfricanStream
Join the movement!
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PINTO AND X: OVERLAPPING VISIONS AND FATES
Six decades ago, the African world was robbed of two revolutionary giants. Kenya’s freedom fighter Pio Gama Pinto and pan-African revolutionary Malcolm X were assassinated within the space of just three days in February 1965.
In 2024, political activist Sefu Sanni visited Pinto’s grave in Nairobi and participated in a memorial gathering to mark the 59th anniversary of the freedom fighter’s assassination. In this report, she gives us a rundown of Pinto’s revolutionary exploits and the connections he shared with Malcolm X.
Hear Us Roar: https://news.1rj.ru/str/AfricanStream
Six decades ago, the African world was robbed of two revolutionary giants. Kenya’s freedom fighter Pio Gama Pinto and pan-African revolutionary Malcolm X were assassinated within the space of just three days in February 1965.
In 2024, political activist Sefu Sanni visited Pinto’s grave in Nairobi and participated in a memorial gathering to mark the 59th anniversary of the freedom fighter’s assassination. In this report, she gives us a rundown of Pinto’s revolutionary exploits and the connections he shared with Malcolm X.
Hear Us Roar: https://news.1rj.ru/str/AfricanStream
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DID RUTO RUIN KENYA’S BID FOR AU‘S TOP JOB?
In a twist worthy of a political drama, Kenya’s aspirations for the African Union chairmanship have once again come unstuck. Nairobi’s candidate - former prime minister Raila Odinga - was left high and dry as Djibouti’s foreign minister, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf, won the most votes and bagged the coveted role.
Odinga had strong backing from William Ruto - and many think that’s why, despite being a favourite, he ultimately lost. The Kenyan president‘s policies on the continent have long been rubbing fellow African nations up the wrong way. Odinga’s defeat is possibly a relief to Kenya’s opposition, though - as they’d rather have him at home leading them and keeping government accountable.
In a twist worthy of a political drama, Kenya’s aspirations for the African Union chairmanship have once again come unstuck. Nairobi’s candidate - former prime minister Raila Odinga - was left high and dry as Djibouti’s foreign minister, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf, won the most votes and bagged the coveted role.
Odinga had strong backing from William Ruto - and many think that’s why, despite being a favourite, he ultimately lost. The Kenyan president‘s policies on the continent have long been rubbing fellow African nations up the wrong way. Odinga’s defeat is possibly a relief to Kenya’s opposition, though - as they’d rather have him at home leading them and keeping government accountable.
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Continued……Sources:
https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/president-ruto-holds-talks-with-rsf-leader-hemedti-in-nairobi-4481676 https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/congo-recalls-envoys-kenya-tanzania-over-alliance-launch-nairobi-2023-12-16/
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-67758635
https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/sahrawi-gaffe-hands-kenya-ruto-first-diplomatic-dilemma-3950592
https://kenyanforeignpolicy.com/nairobi-tight-lipped-on-railas-auc-campaign-budget/
https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2023-10-08-kenya-stands-with-israel-ruto-says-amidst-war-with-palestine
https://au.int/en/pressreleases/20250216/he-mahmoud-ali-youssouf-he-ambassador-selma-malika-haddadi-and-4
https://en.sputniknews.africa/20240225/what-is-frances-role-in-eastern-drc-conflict--tensions-with-rwanda-1065237633.html
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hd3LeNdDm_E
https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/president-ruto-holds-talks-with-rsf-leader-hemedti-in-nairobi-4481676 https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/congo-recalls-envoys-kenya-tanzania-over-alliance-launch-nairobi-2023-12-16/
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-67758635
https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/sahrawi-gaffe-hands-kenya-ruto-first-diplomatic-dilemma-3950592
https://kenyanforeignpolicy.com/nairobi-tight-lipped-on-railas-auc-campaign-budget/
https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2023-10-08-kenya-stands-with-israel-ruto-says-amidst-war-with-palestine
https://au.int/en/pressreleases/20250216/he-mahmoud-ali-youssouf-he-ambassador-selma-malika-haddadi-and-4
https://en.sputniknews.africa/20240225/what-is-frances-role-in-eastern-drc-conflict--tensions-with-rwanda-1065237633.html
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hd3LeNdDm_E
The EastAfrican
President Ruto holds talks with RSF leader Hemedti in Nairobi
Kenya is the latest leg of Hemedti's first trip abroad since fierce fighting erupted in Sudan in mid-April.
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IS KENYA TRULY NEUTRAL IN SUDAN WAR?
Kenya just pulled off a diplomatic ‘masterstroke’ - hosting Sudan’s genocidal paramilitary, the Rapid Support Forces in Nairobi. While most of the world recognises the RSF as a gang of war criminals responsible for mass atrocities, Kenya apparently saw an opportunity for… er, ‘networking.’ After all, why worry about pesky things like genocide when the RSF’s number-one sponsor - the United Arab Emirates - is about to give you a $1.5 billion loan.
There’s more. Kenyan President William Ruto is also in talks to ink a deal with Abu Dhabi - to extend Kenya’s Standard Gauge Railway to Uganda and South Sudan. What’s a little bloodshed when there’s ‘infrastructure’ money to be pocketed?
Kenya just pulled off a diplomatic ‘masterstroke’ - hosting Sudan’s genocidal paramilitary, the Rapid Support Forces in Nairobi. While most of the world recognises the RSF as a gang of war criminals responsible for mass atrocities, Kenya apparently saw an opportunity for… er, ‘networking.’ After all, why worry about pesky things like genocide when the RSF’s number-one sponsor - the United Arab Emirates - is about to give you a $1.5 billion loan.
There’s more. Kenyan President William Ruto is also in talks to ink a deal with Abu Dhabi - to extend Kenya’s Standard Gauge Railway to Uganda and South Sudan. What’s a little bloodshed when there’s ‘infrastructure’ money to be pocketed?
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Continued……. Mounting evidence shows that the UAE is the economic force behind the RSF. A September 2024 investigative report published by the New York Times, for example, used satellite imaging to show how the UAE covertly arms the RSF by disguising weapons as aid - using the famous Red Crescent logo. The weapons are funnelled into Sudan via the Chadian border - and increase the RSF’s capacity to commit atrocities against the Sudanese people.
In January, the US - hardly a champion of justice - concluded that the RSF was committing genocide in Sudan and sanctioned its leader, Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo.
Kenya’s foreign ministry tried hard to justify hosting the RSF with its own reasons in a statement published amid the backlash to its hosting of the group - an event at which the paramilitary revealed plans to dismember Sudan. But as our video explains, Nairobi’s excuses are far from convincing.
Sources
https://citizen.digital/news/kenya-defends-hosting-rsf-in-nairobi-amid-sudan-govt-backlash-n357919
https://apnews.com/article/kenya-sudan-war-rsf-nairobi-hemedti-2bc5122812ad58d4a6cac8be2e371513
https://www.msn.com/en-xl/politics/government/sudan-rebukes-william-ruto-for-hosting-dreaded-rfs-rebel-group-threatens-action/ar-AA1zkXrp
https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/national/article/2001512182/how-william-rutos-dalliance-with-rsf-risks-isolating-kenya#google_vignette
https://eastleighvoice.co.ke/sudan/116745/sudan-says-ruto-broke-promises-by-allowing-rsf-meeting-in-nairobi
https://www.kenyans.co.ke/news/109099-sudan-slams-ruto-govt-after-hosting-rebel-group-nairobi
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/1/10/sudan-rsf-tried-to-polish-its-image-but-its-crimes-are-being-recognised
https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/21/world/africa/uae-sudan-civil-war.html
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c8j9j72lvdvo
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-02-21/kenya-said-to-receive-uae-loan-of-1-5-billion-next-week
https://www.businessdailyafrica.com/bd/economy/kenya-turns-to-the-uae-for-sgr-funds-after-china-cut-financing-4890158
In January, the US - hardly a champion of justice - concluded that the RSF was committing genocide in Sudan and sanctioned its leader, Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo.
Kenya’s foreign ministry tried hard to justify hosting the RSF with its own reasons in a statement published amid the backlash to its hosting of the group - an event at which the paramilitary revealed plans to dismember Sudan. But as our video explains, Nairobi’s excuses are far from convincing.
Sources
https://citizen.digital/news/kenya-defends-hosting-rsf-in-nairobi-amid-sudan-govt-backlash-n357919
https://apnews.com/article/kenya-sudan-war-rsf-nairobi-hemedti-2bc5122812ad58d4a6cac8be2e371513
https://www.msn.com/en-xl/politics/government/sudan-rebukes-william-ruto-for-hosting-dreaded-rfs-rebel-group-threatens-action/ar-AA1zkXrp
https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/national/article/2001512182/how-william-rutos-dalliance-with-rsf-risks-isolating-kenya#google_vignette
https://eastleighvoice.co.ke/sudan/116745/sudan-says-ruto-broke-promises-by-allowing-rsf-meeting-in-nairobi
https://www.kenyans.co.ke/news/109099-sudan-slams-ruto-govt-after-hosting-rebel-group-nairobi
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/1/10/sudan-rsf-tried-to-polish-its-image-but-its-crimes-are-being-recognised
https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/21/world/africa/uae-sudan-civil-war.html
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c8j9j72lvdvo
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-02-21/kenya-said-to-receive-uae-loan-of-1-5-billion-next-week
https://www.businessdailyafrica.com/bd/economy/kenya-turns-to-the-uae-for-sgr-funds-after-china-cut-financing-4890158
Citizen Digital
Kenya defends hosting RSF in Nairobi amid Sudan gov't backlash
Kenya has defended its recent decision to host Sudan’s paramilitary group, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), in Nairobi despite backlash from the Sudan government.
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GAZA GEN*CIDE: ICC CALLED TO INVESTIGATE U.S. OFFICIALS
For decades, US leaders have armed and shielded Israel while it carries out atrocities against Palestinians, always escaping accountability. But that may be changing. On 19 January, US-based NGO Democracy for the Arab World Now (DAWN) submitted a 169-page communication to International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor Karim Khan, calling on it to launch investigations into former US officials, such as President Joe Biden, Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin in aiding and abetting Israeli war crimes against Palestinians in Gaza.
The document accuses the three of playing a direct role in the provision of nearly $18 billion worth of military support that boosted Israel’s capacity for its onslaught against Palestinians since 8 October 2023. The filing also calls for investigations into other key former Biden administration officials.
For decades, US leaders have armed and shielded Israel while it carries out atrocities against Palestinians, always escaping accountability. But that may be changing. On 19 January, US-based NGO Democracy for the Arab World Now (DAWN) submitted a 169-page communication to International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor Karim Khan, calling on it to launch investigations into former US officials, such as President Joe Biden, Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin in aiding and abetting Israeli war crimes against Palestinians in Gaza.
The document accuses the three of playing a direct role in the provision of nearly $18 billion worth of military support that boosted Israel’s capacity for its onslaught against Palestinians since 8 October 2023. The filing also calls for investigations into other key former Biden administration officials.
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Continued……. DAWN noted that although the United States is not a signatory to the Rome Statute, the ICC has ‘subject matter, territorial, and geographic jurisdiction over US officials in its ongoing investigation into violations’ of the statute in Palestine. ‘We have tried every available avenue within the US to stop our government’s complicity,’ said Raed Jarrar, DAWN’s advocacy director.
Middle East Eye reports that DAWN submitted the document on 19 January, during the Biden administration’s final days, ‘but didn’t make it public, hoping to avoid the US government’s initial period of transition from the Biden administration to Donald Trump’s administration.’
On 6 February, Trump issued an executive order for sanctions against ICC officials to punish them for their investigation of Israeli officials, on which the US Treasury Department followed through. However, the order could subject Trump to individual criminal liability for obstruction of justice under Article 70 of the Rome Statute, DAWN said. Trump has also proposed a plan to forcibly displace all Palestinians from Gaza and take it over.
Sources:
https://dawnmena.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/DAWN-ICC-Jan-2025-final.pdf
https://dawnmena.org/former-state-department-senior-official-josh-paul-joins-dawn-as-non-resident-fellow
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-45812399
https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/us-group-takes-legal-action-ICC-to-probe-biden-for-complicity-israeli-war-crimes
Middle East Eye reports that DAWN submitted the document on 19 January, during the Biden administration’s final days, ‘but didn’t make it public, hoping to avoid the US government’s initial period of transition from the Biden administration to Donald Trump’s administration.’
On 6 February, Trump issued an executive order for sanctions against ICC officials to punish them for their investigation of Israeli officials, on which the US Treasury Department followed through. However, the order could subject Trump to individual criminal liability for obstruction of justice under Article 70 of the Rome Statute, DAWN said. Trump has also proposed a plan to forcibly displace all Palestinians from Gaza and take it over.
Sources:
https://dawnmena.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/DAWN-ICC-Jan-2025-final.pdf
https://dawnmena.org/former-state-department-senior-official-josh-paul-joins-dawn-as-non-resident-fellow
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-45812399
https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/us-group-takes-legal-action-ICC-to-probe-biden-for-complicity-israeli-war-crimes
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MARKED MEN: MALCOLM X AND PINTO
Kenyan freedom fighter Pio Gama Pinto was assassinated 60 years ago. He was one of Kenya’s leading socialist voices and, in the spirit of internationalism, developed a brotherly relationship with the revolutionary activist Malcom X. In this clip, Dick Gregory, a Black writer, activist and social critic, explains their close bond that was first formed during Malcolm X’s 1959 visit to Kenya.
Pio Gama Pinto, a Kenyan revolutionary of Asian origin, was deeply involved in Kenya’s struggle for independence. Both he and X were fighting similar fights against oppression but on different sides of the Atlantic. Together, they planned a joint strategy to combat injustices. Notably, Pinto advocated taking the US to the UN for its treatment of Black people. Both voices posed a danger to the status quo and were tragically killed within three days of each other. Pinto’s killing, on 24 February 1965, was Kenya’s first political assassination.
Kenyan freedom fighter Pio Gama Pinto was assassinated 60 years ago. He was one of Kenya’s leading socialist voices and, in the spirit of internationalism, developed a brotherly relationship with the revolutionary activist Malcom X. In this clip, Dick Gregory, a Black writer, activist and social critic, explains their close bond that was first formed during Malcolm X’s 1959 visit to Kenya.
Pio Gama Pinto, a Kenyan revolutionary of Asian origin, was deeply involved in Kenya’s struggle for independence. Both he and X were fighting similar fights against oppression but on different sides of the Atlantic. Together, they planned a joint strategy to combat injustices. Notably, Pinto advocated taking the US to the UN for its treatment of Black people. Both voices posed a danger to the status quo and were tragically killed within three days of each other. Pinto’s killing, on 24 February 1965, was Kenya’s first political assassination.
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Continued……An accomplished journalist and propagandist, Pinto used his skills to publicise the cause of African freedom through political pamphlets and press articles. When the colonial government declared a state of emergency in 1952 and detained most African leaders, he was involved in funnelling weapons to Mau Mau resistance fighters.
Pinto had to die because he was perhaps the perfect African socialist in a Kenya whose independence was hijacked by capitalist elites. He was virtually at war with those accused of land-grabbing - including Kenya’s first President Jomo Kenyatta and his ‘Kiambu mafia’ (a group of the elite from Kenya’s Central province) - and with Western capitalism led by the US and British governments.
Pinto was shot as he drove out of his Westlands home in Nairobi. Though departed, his legacy lives on in the millions of Africans keeping up the fight for a fully liberated and dignified Africa. Rest with the ancestors, Pio Gama Pinto.
Hear Us Roar: https://news.1rj.ru/str/AfricanStream
Pinto had to die because he was perhaps the perfect African socialist in a Kenya whose independence was hijacked by capitalist elites. He was virtually at war with those accused of land-grabbing - including Kenya’s first President Jomo Kenyatta and his ‘Kiambu mafia’ (a group of the elite from Kenya’s Central province) - and with Western capitalism led by the US and British governments.
Pinto was shot as he drove out of his Westlands home in Nairobi. Though departed, his legacy lives on in the millions of Africans keeping up the fight for a fully liberated and dignified Africa. Rest with the ancestors, Pio Gama Pinto.
Hear Us Roar: https://news.1rj.ru/str/AfricanStream
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ISRAELI TANKS IN WEST BANK - FIRST TIME IN 2 DECADES
Unsurprisingly, the Israeli military has escalated its operations in the occupied West Bank, deploying tanks to the region for the first time in more than two decades. The operation has displaced Palestinians from Jenin, Tulkarem, and surrounding areas, with homes destroyed and access to necessities like clean water and medical care disrupted, in what Reuters reports as a ‘Gaza-style clearance.’
Unsurprisingly, the Israeli military has escalated its operations in the occupied West Bank, deploying tanks to the region for the first time in more than two decades. The operation has displaced Palestinians from Jenin, Tulkarem, and surrounding areas, with homes destroyed and access to necessities like clean water and medical care disrupted, in what Reuters reports as a ‘Gaza-style clearance.’
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Continued……Basheer Matahen, Jenin’s municipality spokesperson, said the invasion had displaced over 40,000 people. That includes refugees in the Jenin camp, considered almost empty now. Matahen called it ‘a repeat of what happened in Jabalia,’ in October 2024 in northern Gaza.
The settler-colonial state’s violence in the West Bank is not new. Israel displaced the population of the West Bank in 1948 and has occupied it since 1967. The West Bank is the larger of the two occupied Palestinian territories and has been central to Israeli settlers’ construction of towns.
For decades, Israel has set up settlements illegal under international law in the West Bank, and this renewed violence follows the 7 October 2023 escalation, which k*lled an estimated 186,000 Palestinians in Gaza, as reported by the Lancet medical journal.
Sources:
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/2/24/israel-deploys-tanks-as-assault-on-occupied-west-bank-intensifies
https://www.wdsu.com/article/israeli-tanks-west-bank-escalation/63902055
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/7/8/gaza-toll-could-exceed-186000-lancet-study-says
https://www.unrwa.org/resources/reports/unrwa-situation-report-153-situation-gaza-strip-and-west-bank-including-east-jerusalem
https://edition.cnn.com/2025/02/24/middleeast/israel-jenin-west-bank-explainer-intl/index.html
https://www.haaretz.com/opinion/editorial/2025-02-24/ty-article-opinion/.premium/israel-is-already-doing-in-the-west-bank-what-it-threatens-to-do-in-gaza/00000195-36af-d641-abfd-b7ef29990000
https://edition.cnn.com/2025/02/24/middleeast/israel-jenin-west-bank-explainer-intl/index.html
https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2025/1/19/timeline-the-path-to-the-israel-hamas-ceasefire-deal-in-gaza
https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/west-bank-palestinians-fear-gaza-style-clearance-israel-squeezes-jenin-camp-2025-02-24/
https://www.icc-cpi.int/news/situation-state-palestine-icc-pre-trial-chamber-i-rejects-state-israels-challenges
The settler-colonial state’s violence in the West Bank is not new. Israel displaced the population of the West Bank in 1948 and has occupied it since 1967. The West Bank is the larger of the two occupied Palestinian territories and has been central to Israeli settlers’ construction of towns.
For decades, Israel has set up settlements illegal under international law in the West Bank, and this renewed violence follows the 7 October 2023 escalation, which k*lled an estimated 186,000 Palestinians in Gaza, as reported by the Lancet medical journal.
Sources:
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/2/24/israel-deploys-tanks-as-assault-on-occupied-west-bank-intensifies
https://www.wdsu.com/article/israeli-tanks-west-bank-escalation/63902055
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/7/8/gaza-toll-could-exceed-186000-lancet-study-says
https://www.unrwa.org/resources/reports/unrwa-situation-report-153-situation-gaza-strip-and-west-bank-including-east-jerusalem
https://edition.cnn.com/2025/02/24/middleeast/israel-jenin-west-bank-explainer-intl/index.html
https://www.haaretz.com/opinion/editorial/2025-02-24/ty-article-opinion/.premium/israel-is-already-doing-in-the-west-bank-what-it-threatens-to-do-in-gaza/00000195-36af-d641-abfd-b7ef29990000
https://edition.cnn.com/2025/02/24/middleeast/israel-jenin-west-bank-explainer-intl/index.html
https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2025/1/19/timeline-the-path-to-the-israel-hamas-ceasefire-deal-in-gaza
https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/west-bank-palestinians-fear-gaza-style-clearance-israel-squeezes-jenin-camp-2025-02-24/
https://www.icc-cpi.int/news/situation-state-palestine-icc-pre-trial-chamber-i-rejects-state-israels-challenges
Al Jazeera
Israel deploys tanks as assault on occupied West Bank intensifies
Tanks are advancing in Jenin, and Palestinian infrastructure and livelihoods are being destroyed in the West Bank.
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SUDAN RECALLS KENYA AMBASSADOR IN PROTEST
Sudan has recalled its ambassador from Kenya following a diplomatic dispute over establishing the Founding Alliance for Sudan in Nairobi. This coalition, built around the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), aims to create a parallel government to the military-led administration in Port Sudan. Sudan’s Foreign Ministry accused Kenyan President William Ruto of supporting a ‘conspiracy’ that undermines Sudan’s sovereignty.
Kenya has faced criticism for its alleged ties with the RSF and its backer, the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Nairobi’s red-carpet welcome for RSF leader Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, known as ‘Hemedti,’ in early 2025 angered Khartoum, and reports suggest Kenya serves as a conduit between the UAE and the RSF. A Reuters investigation found that weapons shipments to the militia often pass through Nairobi and the Kenyan coastal city of Mombasa.
Sudan has recalled its ambassador from Kenya following a diplomatic dispute over establishing the Founding Alliance for Sudan in Nairobi. This coalition, built around the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), aims to create a parallel government to the military-led administration in Port Sudan. Sudan’s Foreign Ministry accused Kenyan President William Ruto of supporting a ‘conspiracy’ that undermines Sudan’s sovereignty.
Kenya has faced criticism for its alleged ties with the RSF and its backer, the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Nairobi’s red-carpet welcome for RSF leader Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, known as ‘Hemedti,’ in early 2025 angered Khartoum, and reports suggest Kenya serves as a conduit between the UAE and the RSF. A Reuters investigation found that weapons shipments to the militia often pass through Nairobi and the Kenyan coastal city of Mombasa.
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Continued……. Kenya’s high-ranking officials have also been implicated in gold smuggling, while the UAE remains the primary buyer, according to the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime.
Kenya’s role in hosting the RSF-backed coalition has sparked domestic and international criticism. Some Kenyan political figures and human rights activists have accused Ruto of prioritising commercial interests over regional stability, particularly given Kenya’s growing economic ties with the UAE, a country widely accused of arming the RSF. The controversy adds to concerns about Kenya’s involvement in regional conflicts, especially in light of past allegations of the country facilitating the abduction of foreign political opponents, as well as the 2022 murder of Pakistani journalist Arshad Sharif.
The proxy war in Sudan has created what the UN calls the ‘worst humanitarian crisis.’ It has internally displaced more than 11 million, caused half the country to suffer ‘high levels of acute hunger,’ k*lled more than 150,000 killed by May 2024, according to US envoy Tom Perriello.
Sources
https://www.rfi.fr/en/africa/20250222-sudan-recalls-ambassador-from-kenya-as-nairobi-hosts-meeting-with-rivals-rsf
https://www.rfi.fr/en/africa/20241127-war-in-sudan-leaves-13-million-people-displaced-and-more-than-half-the-population-malnourished
https://www.ipcinfo.org/ipc-country-analysis/details-map/en/c/1157066/?iso3=SDN
https://www.reuters.com/world/uae-flights-flood-airstrip-un-says-supplies-weapons-sudan-rebels-2024-12-12/
https://globalinitiative.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Marcena-Hunter-and-Ken-Opala-Tarnished-hope-Crime-and-corruption-in-S-Sudans-gold-sector-GI-TOC-May-2023-.pdf
https://globalinitiative.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/All-that-glitters-Revelations-from-a-Kenyan-gold-smuggler-GI-TOC-September-2023.pdf
https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2024/1/24/sudans-hemedti-embraced-abroad-as-he-terrorises-civilians-back-home
Kenya’s role in hosting the RSF-backed coalition has sparked domestic and international criticism. Some Kenyan political figures and human rights activists have accused Ruto of prioritising commercial interests over regional stability, particularly given Kenya’s growing economic ties with the UAE, a country widely accused of arming the RSF. The controversy adds to concerns about Kenya’s involvement in regional conflicts, especially in light of past allegations of the country facilitating the abduction of foreign political opponents, as well as the 2022 murder of Pakistani journalist Arshad Sharif.
The proxy war in Sudan has created what the UN calls the ‘worst humanitarian crisis.’ It has internally displaced more than 11 million, caused half the country to suffer ‘high levels of acute hunger,’ k*lled more than 150,000 killed by May 2024, according to US envoy Tom Perriello.
Sources
https://www.rfi.fr/en/africa/20250222-sudan-recalls-ambassador-from-kenya-as-nairobi-hosts-meeting-with-rivals-rsf
https://www.rfi.fr/en/africa/20241127-war-in-sudan-leaves-13-million-people-displaced-and-more-than-half-the-population-malnourished
https://www.ipcinfo.org/ipc-country-analysis/details-map/en/c/1157066/?iso3=SDN
https://www.reuters.com/world/uae-flights-flood-airstrip-un-says-supplies-weapons-sudan-rebels-2024-12-12/
https://globalinitiative.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Marcena-Hunter-and-Ken-Opala-Tarnished-hope-Crime-and-corruption-in-S-Sudans-gold-sector-GI-TOC-May-2023-.pdf
https://globalinitiative.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/All-that-glitters-Revelations-from-a-Kenyan-gold-smuggler-GI-TOC-September-2023.pdf
https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2024/1/24/sudans-hemedti-embraced-abroad-as-he-terrorises-civilians-back-home
RFI
Sudan recalls ambassador from Kenya, as Nairobi hosts meeting with rivals RSF
Sudan's military-led government has recalled its ambassador from Kenya, in protest at Nairobi's hosting of meetings aimed at forming a rival Sudanese government backed by the Rapid Support Forces.
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KENYANS PROTEST CROSS-BORDER STATE ABDUCTIONS
Kenyan rights groups, lawyers and doctors have come out in protest against cross-border state abductions - calling also for the immediate release of political prisoners. In particular, they want to see Ugandan opposition politician Kiza Besigye freed. He’s been in a Kampala military jail for the last three months after being abducted during a trip to Kenya - with activists suspecting Nairobi’s complicity. A former doctor to Uganda’s president, Besigye is accused of plotting to overthrow Yoweri Museveni. African Stream’s Wambura Mwai was at the rally in Nairobi and filed this report.
Hear Us Roar: https://news.1rj.ru/str/AfricanStream
Kenyan rights groups, lawyers and doctors have come out in protest against cross-border state abductions - calling also for the immediate release of political prisoners. In particular, they want to see Ugandan opposition politician Kiza Besigye freed. He’s been in a Kampala military jail for the last three months after being abducted during a trip to Kenya - with activists suspecting Nairobi’s complicity. A former doctor to Uganda’s president, Besigye is accused of plotting to overthrow Yoweri Museveni. African Stream’s Wambura Mwai was at the rally in Nairobi and filed this report.
Hear Us Roar: https://news.1rj.ru/str/AfricanStream
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