Structure of an HTTP Request 🌐💻
Hey, Community! 👋 Today, let's dive into an essential topic for all Business Analysts working with web applications: the structure of an HTTP request.
What is an HTTP Request? 🤔
HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is the foundation of data communication on the web. An HTTP request is a message sent by a client (like a web browser or mobile app) to a server to request resources or perform actions.
Key Components of an HTTP Request 📦
An HTTP request consists of several key components:
✅ Request Line:
This includes the HTTP method (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, etc.), the requested URL (Uniform Resource Locator), and the HTTP version.
Example:
✅ Query Parameters:
Query parameters are used to send additional information to the server. They are appended to the URL after a question mark (?) and are separated by ampersands (&).
Example:
In this example, age and country are query parameters that provide additional context for the request.
✅ Headers:
Headers provide additional information about the request. They can include metadata such as content type, authorization tokens, user agent, and more.
Example:
✅ Body (Optional):
The body contains data sent to the server, typically used with POST or PUT requests. This can include JSON data, form data, or XML.
Example:
Why is This Important for Business Analysts? 📊
Understanding the structure of an HTTP request helps BAs to:
🔹Gather Requirements Effectively: Knowing how data is sent and received allows BAs to ask better questions during requirements gathering sessions.
🔹Communicate with Technical Teams: A solid grasp of HTTP requests enables clearer communication with developers and engineers about project needs.
🔹Identify Potential Issues: Recognizing how requests are structured can help in troubleshooting issues related to data transmission.
Full Example of an HTTP Request 📄
Here’s a complete example of an HTTP GET request to retrieve user information from a server:
In this example:
▪️The request method is GET, indicating that we want to retrieve information.
▪️The requested resource is /api/v1/users, and it includes query parameters age=25 and country=USA.
▪️The Host header specifies the domain of the server we're requesting data from.
▪️Additional headers provide context about what kind of response we expect.
What experiences do you have with HTTP requests? Share your thoughts or questions in the comments below! 👇
📱Follow our LinkedIn channel
#BusinessAnalysis #HTTP #WebDevelopment #APIs #RequirementsGathering #TechnicalCommunication #DataExchange #BACommunity
Hey, Community! 👋 Today, let's dive into an essential topic for all Business Analysts working with web applications: the structure of an HTTP request.
What is an HTTP Request? 🤔
HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is the foundation of data communication on the web. An HTTP request is a message sent by a client (like a web browser or mobile app) to a server to request resources or perform actions.
Key Components of an HTTP Request 📦
An HTTP request consists of several key components:
✅ Request Line:
This includes the HTTP method (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, etc.), the requested URL (Uniform Resource Locator), and the HTTP version.
Example:
GET /api/v1/users HTTP/1.1✅ Query Parameters:
Query parameters are used to send additional information to the server. They are appended to the URL after a question mark (?) and are separated by ampersands (&).
Example:
/api/v1/users?age=25&country=USAIn this example, age and country are query parameters that provide additional context for the request.
✅ Headers:
Headers provide additional information about the request. They can include metadata such as content type, authorization tokens, user agent, and more.
Example:
text
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer <token>
✅ Body (Optional):
The body contains data sent to the server, typically used with POST or PUT requests. This can include JSON data, form data, or XML.
Example:
json
{
"name": "John Doe",
"email": "john@example.com"
}
Why is This Important for Business Analysts? 📊
Understanding the structure of an HTTP request helps BAs to:
🔹Gather Requirements Effectively: Knowing how data is sent and received allows BAs to ask better questions during requirements gathering sessions.
🔹Communicate with Technical Teams: A solid grasp of HTTP requests enables clearer communication with developers and engineers about project needs.
🔹Identify Potential Issues: Recognizing how requests are structured can help in troubleshooting issues related to data transmission.
Full Example of an HTTP Request 📄
Here’s a complete example of an HTTP GET request to retrieve user information from a server:
text
GET /api/v1/users?age=25&country=USA HTTP/1.1
Host: example.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/58.0.3029.110 Safari/537.3
Accept: application/json
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9
Connection: keep-alive
In this example:
▪️The request method is GET, indicating that we want to retrieve information.
▪️The requested resource is /api/v1/users, and it includes query parameters age=25 and country=USA.
▪️The Host header specifies the domain of the server we're requesting data from.
▪️Additional headers provide context about what kind of response we expect.
What experiences do you have with HTTP requests? Share your thoughts or questions in the comments below! 👇
📱Follow our LinkedIn channel
#BusinessAnalysis #HTTP #WebDevelopment #APIs #RequirementsGathering #TechnicalCommunication #DataExchange #BACommunity
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Hello, friends! 👋
"Typical Manager" invites you to join our Telegram channel:
📚Videos, articles, and books on resource management 📚
🎬 Movies and series about the world of management
🎤 Useful meetups and conferences to boost your skills
🎧 Podcasts on team leadership and management
🔥 Real case studies: how to allocate resources effectively?
📋 Tips, life hacks, and checklists for top managers
🧠 Insights into team management psychology
🤣 Memes, jokes, and real-life corporate stories
Stay ahead of the curve with fresh ideas and trends!
Follow us on:
🔥 Telegram 🔥
"Typical Manager" invites you to join our Telegram channel:
📚Videos, articles, and books on resource management 📚
🎬 Movies and series about the world of management
🎤 Useful meetups and conferences to boost your skills
🎧 Podcasts on team leadership and management
🔥 Real case studies: how to allocate resources effectively?
📋 Tips, life hacks, and checklists for top managers
🧠 Insights into team management psychology
🤣 Memes, jokes, and real-life corporate stories
Stay ahead of the curve with fresh ideas and trends!
Follow us on:
🔥 Telegram 🔥
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☁️ Data integration: how to choose between Azure, AWS, and GCP?
On February 27, Phuzo Soko (BI/Data Engineer with over 20 years of experience) will compare leading cloud platforms: Microsoft Azure, Amazon Web Services, and Google Cloud Platform.
Phuzo will speak about key aspects for choosing a platform – compatibility, scalability, and cost-effectiveness – as well as share knowledge from reputable resources like research by Gartner. We’ll look at examples from real-world projects to help you make the right choice for your tasks and needs.
🎟 Register here
Tech Talk details:
⏰ Time: 18:00 (CET)
🕒 Duration: 1 hour
🗣 Language: ENG
💻 Online: The link to the stream will be sent to your email specified in the registration form
Join our IT Community:
📱 BA/SA LinkedIn
On February 27, Phuzo Soko (BI/Data Engineer with over 20 years of experience) will compare leading cloud platforms: Microsoft Azure, Amazon Web Services, and Google Cloud Platform.
Phuzo will speak about key aspects for choosing a platform – compatibility, scalability, and cost-effectiveness – as well as share knowledge from reputable resources like research by Gartner. We’ll look at examples from real-world projects to help you make the right choice for your tasks and needs.
🎟 Register here
Tech Talk details:
⏰ Time: 18:00 (CET)
🕒 Duration: 1 hour
🗣 Language: ENG
💻 Online: The link to the stream will be sent to your email specified in the registration form
Join our IT Community:
📱 BA/SA LinkedIn
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🌟 Key Project Phases🌟
Analysts, did you know that organizations with strong business analysis practices are 2.5 times more likely to deliver successful projects? [Source] Understanding the different phases of a project is essential for Business Analysts to navigate effectively and deliver value.
Here are 3 main phases: presale, discovery, and launch.
1. Presale Phase 📝
During the presale phase, the focus is on understanding client needs and preparing tailored solutions. This phase is crucial for converting leads into clients.
🔍Activities Include:
🔸Conducting customer research and gap analysis.
🔸Engaging with stakeholders to clarify requirements.
🔸Analyzing market trends and competitor offerings.
📄Artifacts Created:
🔹Vision and Scope Document (V&S): Captures project objectives, boundaries, and high-level requirements.
🔹Wireframes/Prototypes: Visual representations of proposed solutions.
🔹Feature List: Detailed list of features in scope and out of scope.
🔹Case Studies: Examples showcasing previous successes relevant to the client’s needs.
2. Discovery Phase 🔍
The discovery phase involves deep exploration of project requirements to define the project scope clearly.
🔍Activities Include:
🔸 Conducting workshops and interviews with stakeholders.
🔸 Gathering detailed functional and non-functional requirements.
🔸Identifying potential risks and constraints.
📄Artifacts Created:
🔹 Software Requirements Specification (SRS): Comprehensive document detailing all gathered requirements.
🔹 User Stories: Denoscriptions of features from the end-user perspective.
🔹 Process Flow Diagrams: Visual representations of current and proposed processes.
3. Launch Phase 🚀
In the launch phase, the focus shifts to implementing the solution and ensuring it meets all requirements.
🔍Activities Include:
🔸Coordinating with development teams during implementation.
🔸 Conducting User Acceptance Testing (UAT) to validate functionality.
🔸 Preparing for deployment and user training.
📄Artifacts Created:
🔹 Test Cases: Documents outlining how to validate that requirements are met during UAT.
🔹 Deployment Plan: A detailed plan for rolling out the solution to users.
🔹 Training Materials/User Manuals: Resources to help users understand how to use the new system.
What experiences do you have in these phases? Share your thoughts below! 💬
#BusinessAnalysis #ProjectManagement #BACommunity #Presale #Discovery #Launch #ProjectPhases #StakeholderEngagement #ContinuousImprovement #Agile #Success
Analysts, did you know that organizations with strong business analysis practices are 2.5 times more likely to deliver successful projects? [Source] Understanding the different phases of a project is essential for Business Analysts to navigate effectively and deliver value.
Here are 3 main phases: presale, discovery, and launch.
1. Presale Phase 📝
During the presale phase, the focus is on understanding client needs and preparing tailored solutions. This phase is crucial for converting leads into clients.
🔍Activities Include:
🔸Conducting customer research and gap analysis.
🔸Engaging with stakeholders to clarify requirements.
🔸Analyzing market trends and competitor offerings.
📄Artifacts Created:
🔹Vision and Scope Document (V&S): Captures project objectives, boundaries, and high-level requirements.
🔹Wireframes/Prototypes: Visual representations of proposed solutions.
🔹Feature List: Detailed list of features in scope and out of scope.
🔹Case Studies: Examples showcasing previous successes relevant to the client’s needs.
2. Discovery Phase 🔍
The discovery phase involves deep exploration of project requirements to define the project scope clearly.
🔍Activities Include:
🔸 Conducting workshops and interviews with stakeholders.
🔸 Gathering detailed functional and non-functional requirements.
🔸Identifying potential risks and constraints.
📄Artifacts Created:
🔹 Software Requirements Specification (SRS): Comprehensive document detailing all gathered requirements.
🔹 User Stories: Denoscriptions of features from the end-user perspective.
🔹 Process Flow Diagrams: Visual representations of current and proposed processes.
3. Launch Phase 🚀
In the launch phase, the focus shifts to implementing the solution and ensuring it meets all requirements.
🔍Activities Include:
🔸Coordinating with development teams during implementation.
🔸 Conducting User Acceptance Testing (UAT) to validate functionality.
🔸 Preparing for deployment and user training.
📄Artifacts Created:
🔹 Test Cases: Documents outlining how to validate that requirements are met during UAT.
🔹 Deployment Plan: A detailed plan for rolling out the solution to users.
🔹 Training Materials/User Manuals: Resources to help users understand how to use the new system.
What experiences do you have in these phases? Share your thoughts below! 💬
#BusinessAnalysis #ProjectManagement #BACommunity #Presale #Discovery #Launch #ProjectPhases #StakeholderEngagement #ContinuousImprovement #Agile #Success
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The Role of Business Analysts in Pre-Sales🚀
Before discussing the role of BA in pre-sales, first, let’s define what pre-sale is.
In simple words the pre-sale phase is the period before a customer officially buys a product or service. The client does not always know what exactly they want, and we do not always whether we can realize the client’s desire- therefore, it is necessary to try to understand the client’s request as much as possible and offer the most suitable solution for them 🤔
But what about a BA and their role during the pre-sale phase❓
In today’s world, winning a deal goes beyond just having a great product or service—it requires an understanding of customer needs, clear communication, and a well-structured approach to solution design. This is where Business Analysts can play a crucial role.
Traditionally, pre-sales activities have been conducted by sales teams and solution architects, with BAs stepping in later during requirements gathering and solution implementation. However, more and more organizations are recognizing the value of involving BAs earlier in the process.
Here’s why:
🔹Bridging the gap between sales and delivery
🔹Deep understanding of customer needs
🔹Making data-driven proposals
🔹Improving solution design
🔹Enhancing stakeholder communication
Key activities of a BA in pre-sales 💼
A Business Analyst’s role in pre-sales can vary depending on the domains and organizations, but some common activities include:
🔸Conducting stakeholder interviews and workshops to gather business needs.
🔸Identifying gaps between the client’s current state and desired state.
🔸Evaluating if the proposed solution is technically and operationally viable.
🔸Documenting high-level workflows to visualize the impact of the proposed solution.
🔸Assisting in creating business cases, RFP responses, and solution presentations.
Organizations that involve BAs into their pre-sales process experience higher success rates in closing deals, improved customer satisfaction, and smoother project transitions post-sale. Their ability to validate and refine solutions early reduces risks and enhances long-term client relationships.
Tips for BAs💡:
- Be proactive: Suggest ideas and solutions to clients; take initiative which involves identifying opportunities and taking action before being asked
- Don’t be afraid to ask questions: Asking questions is a sign of a desire to find out all details to gain clarity and avoid misunderstanding
- Be prepared: Be ready to show your expertise and remember to study materials that were provided for you.
Having a BA in the pre-sales phase leads to better requirement clarity, stronger proposals, reduced risks, and increased client confidence. Their analytical skills and structured approach significantly improve the chances of winning deals.
#BusinessAnalysis #PreSales #BAs #CustomerSuccess #StakeholderEngagement #DataDriven #SolutionDesign #WinningDeals #BusinessGrowth
Before discussing the role of BA in pre-sales, first, let’s define what pre-sale is.
In simple words the pre-sale phase is the period before a customer officially buys a product or service. The client does not always know what exactly they want, and we do not always whether we can realize the client’s desire- therefore, it is necessary to try to understand the client’s request as much as possible and offer the most suitable solution for them 🤔
But what about a BA and their role during the pre-sale phase❓
In today’s world, winning a deal goes beyond just having a great product or service—it requires an understanding of customer needs, clear communication, and a well-structured approach to solution design. This is where Business Analysts can play a crucial role.
Traditionally, pre-sales activities have been conducted by sales teams and solution architects, with BAs stepping in later during requirements gathering and solution implementation. However, more and more organizations are recognizing the value of involving BAs earlier in the process.
Here’s why:
🔹Bridging the gap between sales and delivery
🔹Deep understanding of customer needs
🔹Making data-driven proposals
🔹Improving solution design
🔹Enhancing stakeholder communication
Key activities of a BA in pre-sales 💼
A Business Analyst’s role in pre-sales can vary depending on the domains and organizations, but some common activities include:
🔸Conducting stakeholder interviews and workshops to gather business needs.
🔸Identifying gaps between the client’s current state and desired state.
🔸Evaluating if the proposed solution is technically and operationally viable.
🔸Documenting high-level workflows to visualize the impact of the proposed solution.
🔸Assisting in creating business cases, RFP responses, and solution presentations.
Organizations that involve BAs into their pre-sales process experience higher success rates in closing deals, improved customer satisfaction, and smoother project transitions post-sale. Their ability to validate and refine solutions early reduces risks and enhances long-term client relationships.
Tips for BAs💡:
- Be proactive: Suggest ideas and solutions to clients; take initiative which involves identifying opportunities and taking action before being asked
- Don’t be afraid to ask questions: Asking questions is a sign of a desire to find out all details to gain clarity and avoid misunderstanding
- Be prepared: Be ready to show your expertise and remember to study materials that were provided for you.
Having a BA in the pre-sales phase leads to better requirement clarity, stronger proposals, reduced risks, and increased client confidence. Their analytical skills and structured approach significantly improve the chances of winning deals.
#BusinessAnalysis #PreSales #BAs #CustomerSuccess #StakeholderEngagement #DataDriven #SolutionDesign #WinningDeals #BusinessGrowth
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💡 How to switch from monolith to microservices
Switching to microservice architecture is not just a technical change but a complex process that involves the entire team. See you on March 6 in Minsk to discuss how to prepare documentation correctly, mind nuances, and avoid difficulties.
👨💻 Speaker: Diana Krylovich, Senior System/Business Analyst. Based on her experience, she will share insights and best practices, as well as answer your questions.
🎟 Register here
This meetup will be useful for system and business analysts, product owners, and product managers.
📅 When: March 6, 19:00 (Minsk)/17:00 (CET)
🕒 Duration: 1 hour
📍 Where: Andersen’s office in Minsk and online
🗣 Language: Russian
Join IT Community:
📱 BA/SA LinkedIn
Switching to microservice architecture is not just a technical change but a complex process that involves the entire team. See you on March 6 in Minsk to discuss how to prepare documentation correctly, mind nuances, and avoid difficulties.
👨💻 Speaker: Diana Krylovich, Senior System/Business Analyst. Based on her experience, she will share insights and best practices, as well as answer your questions.
🎟 Register here
This meetup will be useful for system and business analysts, product owners, and product managers.
📅 When: March 6, 19:00 (Minsk)/17:00 (CET)
🕒 Duration: 1 hour
📍 Where: Andersen’s office in Minsk and online
🗣 Language: Russian
Join IT Community:
📱 BA/SA LinkedIn
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What's your stance on the certifications? 🤔
As business analysts we're constantly looking for ways to enhance our skills and advance our careers. Certifications like PSPO, PAL, SPS, CBAP etc. are highlighted as valuable investments for our development
As business analysts we're constantly looking for ways to enhance our skills and advance our careers. Certifications like PSPO, PAL, SPS, CBAP etc. are highlighted as valuable investments for our development
Anonymous Poll
17%
Yes, I already have one or more of these certifications 🎉
57%
I plan to get certified soon 📚
24%
I don't see the point/value in these certifications 🤷♀️
13%
Other (please comment below 💬 )
🤔2
It’s easy to underestimate the early stages of a project. Pre-sale feels like a sales team concern, and discovery seems optional. Our young BA once thought the same—until a challenging project changed their perspective.
The Project that changed everything
💡 Task: Redesign the front-end of a complex product modified over the years by different teams using different technologies.
⏳ Timeline: 2 months.
Pre-Sale artefacts:
✅ Comparative analysis of old vs. new designs
✅ User Story Mapping
✅ Work estimation— N epics
✅ Assumptions
✅ A defined tech stack
✅ A selected team
❌ Discovery phase skipped.
Everything seemed clear. But reality proved otherwise.
What went wrong?
🔸 Mismatched designs – pre-sale vs. final design differed, and the designs themselves contained errors and inconsistences. Later, the client’s designer admitted: “It’s just a concept.”
🔸 Incomplete data – some pages on the staging environment were empty, even though the product being 80% data-driven.
🔸 Tech stack mismatch – only 30% of the product was in the agreed programming language.
🔸 Misaligned expectations – N epics were estimated, but the client expected at least N+2, plus subpages.
🔸 Communication barriers – establishing smooth collaboration with the client took time, and the team often had to make decisions independently.
➡️ The Result: constant blockers, shifting scope, and team burnout.
But this project became one of the most valuable experiences of our BA’s career.
Here’re the 📜 8 lessons learned:
1️) Pre-sale is not just about the client—it’s about the team too. A well-prepared pre-sale reduces risks for everyone involved.
2️) Discovery is not a luxury. If the client lacks a clear project vision, the risks will fall on the team.
3️) Documentation is a lifesaver. Keep track of decisions, staging updates, date/ time/ cause/ suggestions to any blockers, when access was lost/ granted — it’ll let you close client’s complaints.
4) Most blockers can be worked around. In challenging situations, solutions matter:
✔️ The team documented general design rules and got them approved by the client—this became their single source of truth.
✔️ Where data was missing, mock-ups were created.
✔️ If a page wasn’t written in the agreed programming language, worked with what was available.
5) Be cautious with design requirements. Each request can expand the scope—choose words wisely.
6) The team is the most important success factor. Support and collaboration help navigate even the toughest projects.
7) Escalating issues is okay. Sometimes, it's the only way to move forward.
8) Ask for help. No one benefits if the BA becomes the project’s bottleneck.
No one builds a house without a blueprint. Projects work the same way—the clearer the foundation, the smoother the execution. The extra time spent on pre-sale and discovery is never wasted; it’s an investment in the project’s success.
Have you had a similar experience? What was your biggest takeaway?
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📚 Community, here are 6 Essential Books for Business Analysts!
Check out these must-read books that every Business Analyst should have on their radar!
1. BABOK® Guide - a comprehensive guide to the business analysis body of knowledge, offering best practices and techniques for anyone performing business analysis tasks.
2. Software Requirements by Karl Wiegers - a practical guide to requirements engineering that offers valuable insights for managing project requirements and expectations.
3. Business Analysis Techniques: 99 Essential Tools for Success - a collection of key tools for business analysts to accomplish their tasks effectively.
4. Business Analysis for Dummies - a great book for explaining the difficult subject of Business Analysis. Provides the methods, strategies, and pointers necessary to define your project's goals and steer it toward success.
5. Soft Skills - the Software Developer's Life Manual - a guide to help software developers and other IT professionals improve their soft skills.
6. Agile and Business Analysis - a book that explores the intersection of agile methodologies and business analysis practices, offering insights for BAs working in agile environments.
Dive into these resources to enhance your skills, adapt to evolving methodologies, and boost your career! 🏄♀️
#BusinessAnalysis #Skills #Books #ReadingList #ProfessionalDevelopment #BACommunity #Agile #SoftwareDevelopment
Check out these must-read books that every Business Analyst should have on their radar!
1. BABOK® Guide - a comprehensive guide to the business analysis body of knowledge, offering best practices and techniques for anyone performing business analysis tasks.
2. Software Requirements by Karl Wiegers - a practical guide to requirements engineering that offers valuable insights for managing project requirements and expectations.
3. Business Analysis Techniques: 99 Essential Tools for Success - a collection of key tools for business analysts to accomplish their tasks effectively.
4. Business Analysis for Dummies - a great book for explaining the difficult subject of Business Analysis. Provides the methods, strategies, and pointers necessary to define your project's goals and steer it toward success.
5. Soft Skills - the Software Developer's Life Manual - a guide to help software developers and other IT professionals improve their soft skills.
6. Agile and Business Analysis - a book that explores the intersection of agile methodologies and business analysis practices, offering insights for BAs working in agile environments.
Dive into these resources to enhance your skills, adapt to evolving methodologies, and boost your career! 🏄♀️
#BusinessAnalysis #Skills #Books #ReadingList #ProfessionalDevelopment #BACommunity #Agile #SoftwareDevelopment
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This shift towards microservices is driving the adoption of innovative design principles like "smart endpoints and dumb pipes," which are revolutionizing how we build and integrate software systems. [report]
💻 What are Smart Endpoints and Dumb Pipes?
In the context of microservices architecture, "smart endpoints and dumb pipes" is a design principle that emphasizes decentralizing logic and complexity to the endpoints, while keeping the communication mechanisms (pipes) simple and lightweight. This approach contrasts with traditional Enterprise Service Bus (ESB) systems, which often embed significant logic and processing within the communication infrastructure itself.
▪️Smart Endpoints:
Each microservice acts as a smart endpoint, encapsulating its own business logic and rules.
💡 Services are designed to be independent and self-contained, allowing for parallel development and deployment without affecting other services.
▪️Dumb Pipes:
Pipes are used merely for message passing between services, without any additional logic or processing.
💡Dumb pipes ensure that communication remains efficient and reliable, even in complex distributed systems.
#SmartEndpoints #DumbPipes #MicroservicesArchitecture #BusinessAnalysis #SoftwareDevelopment #TechTrends #BACommunity
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Hey, everyone!
We all use BPMN to describe business processes to our clients, team members, and other colleagues. But what if you need to create BPMN diagrams on platforms like Camunda, which uses diagrams as instructions for automated execution of processes? In this article we will give you a few useful tips for the start.
1. Camunda has a free trial of the Web Modeler.
Camunda has developed its own solution for BPMN modeling, which is called Camunda Modeler. You can download it for free and use it offline without any problem.
However, to test your BPMN diagram, you will need a set-up environment with a few services connected. But if you want to have a taste of what it looks like, you can sign up for a 30-day free version of the Web Modeler. It has a special “Play” mode, where you can try to run your diagram, see if the process stops somewhere, or if the diagram brings you results as expected.
2. BPMN has an extension with DMN.
DMN stands for “Decision Model and Notation”. It is an extension of the BPMN that allows you to avoid using gates with multiple conditions and combine a few parameters into one task.
This task gives you a table of inputs and outputs, where you can add multiple conditions and results. Also, you can control the decision-making process by choosing a Hit policy.
You can try to work with it using the online DMN simulator. To learn more, you can easily find courses on educational platforms like Udemy.
3. Camunda uses its own programming language - FEEL.
This is one more thing that you will never touch until you start to create BPMN diagrams for automation. When you needed to do some comparisons, calculations, or specify conditions for the process execution, you would discover that Camunda uses FEEL to describe it. FEEL stands for “Friendly Enough Expression Language” (yes, it is a funny name 😊) and it is heavily documented, so you can learn how to use it from the official Camunda documentation or Camunda Community Forums.
4. You can use AI to improve your diagrams.
Even with extended documentation and community support, you still can be stuck in your modeling process. To figure this out, you can use AI! Most popular services, such as ChatGPT or Copilot, are able to check and correct FEEL expressions or even diagrams that you can paste in the chat in the form of XML. So, feel free to use it!
We hope these recommendations will improve your acquaintance with Camunda.
Good luck in your BPMN creation journey!
#BPMN
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Hey, analysts! Let's Dive Deeper into Data and Explore the Foundations: Data Structures
What are Data Structures?
In computer science, a data structure is a way to organize and store data so that it can be efficiently accessed and modified. Data structures provide a framework for managing large datasets, enabling efficient operations like insertion, deletion, and searching.
Common Data Structures with Real-World Examples:
✅ Arrays - collections of elements of the same data type stored in contiguous memory locations.
🔻Example: A company's employee database might use an array to store employee IDs, where each ID is stored in a specific index.
🔹Real-World Use: In a video game, arrays can be used to store player scores or game levels.
✅ Linked Lists - dynamic collections where each element points to the next.
🔻Example: A music streaming service might use a linked list to manage playlists, where each song points to the next in the list.
🔹Real-World Use: Web browsers use linked lists to manage browser history, allowing efficient insertion and deletion of pages.
✅ Stacks: - last-In-First-Out (LIFO) data structures where elements are added and removed from the top.
🔻Example: A text editor's undo feature uses a stack to store changes, where the most recent change is at the top.
🔹Real-World Use: Compilers use stacks to parse expressions and evaluate postfix notation.
✅ Queues - first-In-First-Out (FIFO) data structures where elements are added to the end and removed from the front.
🔻Example: A bank's ATM system uses a queue to manage customer transactions, where each transaction is processed in the order it was received.
🔹Real-World Use: Print queues in operating systems manage print jobs, ensuring they are printed in the correct order.
✅ Trees - hierarchical structures where each node has a value and zero or more child nodes.
🔻Example: A company's organizational chart is a tree structure, with the CEO at the root and departments branching out.
🔹Real-World Use: File systems use tree structures to organize directories and files.
✅ Graphs - non-linear structures consisting of nodes connected by edges.
🔻Example: Social media platforms use graphs to represent friendships, where each user is a node connected to their friends.
🔹Real-World Use: Google Maps uses graph algorithms to find the shortest path between locations.
Thus, data structures are the cornerstone of this process, providing a way to organize and store data so that it can be accessed and modified efficiently 🖥
#DataStructures #BusinessAnalysis #SoftwareDevelopment #Efficiency #BACommunity
What are Data Structures?
In computer science, a data structure is a way to organize and store data so that it can be efficiently accessed and modified. Data structures provide a framework for managing large datasets, enabling efficient operations like insertion, deletion, and searching.
Common Data Structures with Real-World Examples:
✅ Arrays - collections of elements of the same data type stored in contiguous memory locations.
🔻Example: A company's employee database might use an array to store employee IDs, where each ID is stored in a specific index.
🔹Real-World Use: In a video game, arrays can be used to store player scores or game levels.
✅ Linked Lists - dynamic collections where each element points to the next.
🔻Example: A music streaming service might use a linked list to manage playlists, where each song points to the next in the list.
🔹Real-World Use: Web browsers use linked lists to manage browser history, allowing efficient insertion and deletion of pages.
✅ Stacks: - last-In-First-Out (LIFO) data structures where elements are added and removed from the top.
🔻Example: A text editor's undo feature uses a stack to store changes, where the most recent change is at the top.
🔹Real-World Use: Compilers use stacks to parse expressions and evaluate postfix notation.
✅ Queues - first-In-First-Out (FIFO) data structures where elements are added to the end and removed from the front.
🔻Example: A bank's ATM system uses a queue to manage customer transactions, where each transaction is processed in the order it was received.
🔹Real-World Use: Print queues in operating systems manage print jobs, ensuring they are printed in the correct order.
✅ Trees - hierarchical structures where each node has a value and zero or more child nodes.
🔻Example: A company's organizational chart is a tree structure, with the CEO at the root and departments branching out.
🔹Real-World Use: File systems use tree structures to organize directories and files.
✅ Graphs - non-linear structures consisting of nodes connected by edges.
🔻Example: Social media platforms use graphs to represent friendships, where each user is a node connected to their friends.
🔹Real-World Use: Google Maps uses graph algorithms to find the shortest path between locations.
Thus, data structures are the cornerstone of this process, providing a way to organize and store data so that it can be accessed and modified efficiently 🖥
#DataStructures #BusinessAnalysis #SoftwareDevelopment #Efficiency #BACommunity
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🔍 How to Hear What’s Not Being Said: Understanding Context in International Teams 🌍
Do you work in an international team? 🤝 Do you sometimes feel like some colleagues “talk a lot but say little”, while others “stay silent even when they know the answer”?
The issue might not be personal — it may be a matter of cultural communication differences.
📖 In The Culture Map, Erin Meyer explains one of the most important distinctions in cross-cultural communication: the difference between high-context and low-context cultures. Understanding this difference is crucial for any team working on complex IT projects.
🌎 What does this mean?
🔹 High-context cultures (e.g., 🇯🇵 Japan, 🇨🇳 China, 🇮🇳 India, 🇫🇷 France) rely on “reading between the lines”. It’s about picking up hints, gestures, pauses. Saying things directly can be considered rude. Silence might mean agreement — or disagreement. In these cultures, listening is often more important than speaking.
🔹 Low-context cultures (e.g., 🇺🇸 USA, 🇩🇪 Germany, 🇬🇧 UK, 🇳🇱 Netherlands) value directness and clarity. If someone doesn’t say anything, it means they have nothing to say. Everything should be clearly articulated and agreed upon — no guessing games.
🧐 Examples of interaction:
✔️ High-context culture:
📌 A colleague picks up on an unspoken hint from their manager and understands the task without explicit explanation.
📌 A manager expresses dissatisfaction not directly, but “between the lines” — through a joke or irony.
📌 An informal meeting without a set agenda may be seen as a way to build trust, not as a waste of time.
✔️ Low-context culture:
📌 A colleague expects you to speak up if you have an idea — without waiting to be asked.
📌 A manager believes instructions should be clear; if not, that’s poor management.
📌 An analyst expects open discussion and is not surprised by direct criticism.
💡 Why is this important for IT teams?
Imagine a project involving specialists from 🇮🇳 India, 🇺🇸 USA, 🇩🇪 Germany, and 🇪🇪 Estonia.
💬 Some colleagues wait for an invitation to speak, while others interrupt and argue openly.
🤫 Some see silence as agreement; others see it as sabotage.
If these cultural differences are ignored, discussions can stall, and projects suffer from miscommunication.
🚨 Most importantly: This doesn’t mean every Japanese person is silent or every American is direct — everyone is unique. But understanding cultural patterns helps avoid hasty judgments and build better collaboration.
✅ Takeaways:
🔹 Learn about your colleagues’ cultural backgrounds.
🔹 When working with high-context cultures, listen more, ask clarifying questions.
🔹 When working with low-context cultures, don’t hesitate to speak directly and expect direct answers.
🔹 And remember: It’s not just about “hearing” — it’s about truly “listening”, even to what remains “in the air”. 👂✨
💬 Which culture do you relate to more? 👇
#InternationalTeams #CulturalDifferences #CommunicationSkills
Do you work in an international team? 🤝 Do you sometimes feel like some colleagues “talk a lot but say little”, while others “stay silent even when they know the answer”?
The issue might not be personal — it may be a matter of cultural communication differences.
📖 In The Culture Map, Erin Meyer explains one of the most important distinctions in cross-cultural communication: the difference between high-context and low-context cultures. Understanding this difference is crucial for any team working on complex IT projects.
🌎 What does this mean?
🔹 High-context cultures (e.g., 🇯🇵 Japan, 🇨🇳 China, 🇮🇳 India, 🇫🇷 France) rely on “reading between the lines”. It’s about picking up hints, gestures, pauses. Saying things directly can be considered rude. Silence might mean agreement — or disagreement. In these cultures, listening is often more important than speaking.
🔹 Low-context cultures (e.g., 🇺🇸 USA, 🇩🇪 Germany, 🇬🇧 UK, 🇳🇱 Netherlands) value directness and clarity. If someone doesn’t say anything, it means they have nothing to say. Everything should be clearly articulated and agreed upon — no guessing games.
🧐 Examples of interaction:
✔️ High-context culture:
📌 A colleague picks up on an unspoken hint from their manager and understands the task without explicit explanation.
📌 A manager expresses dissatisfaction not directly, but “between the lines” — through a joke or irony.
📌 An informal meeting without a set agenda may be seen as a way to build trust, not as a waste of time.
✔️ Low-context culture:
📌 A colleague expects you to speak up if you have an idea — without waiting to be asked.
📌 A manager believes instructions should be clear; if not, that’s poor management.
📌 An analyst expects open discussion and is not surprised by direct criticism.
💡 Why is this important for IT teams?
Imagine a project involving specialists from 🇮🇳 India, 🇺🇸 USA, 🇩🇪 Germany, and 🇪🇪 Estonia.
💬 Some colleagues wait for an invitation to speak, while others interrupt and argue openly.
🤫 Some see silence as agreement; others see it as sabotage.
If these cultural differences are ignored, discussions can stall, and projects suffer from miscommunication.
🚨 Most importantly: This doesn’t mean every Japanese person is silent or every American is direct — everyone is unique. But understanding cultural patterns helps avoid hasty judgments and build better collaboration.
✅ Takeaways:
🔹 Learn about your colleagues’ cultural backgrounds.
🔹 When working with high-context cultures, listen more, ask clarifying questions.
🔹 When working with low-context cultures, don’t hesitate to speak directly and expect direct answers.
🔹 And remember: It’s not just about “hearing” — it’s about truly “listening”, even to what remains “in the air”. 👂✨
💬 Which culture do you relate to more? 👇
#InternationalTeams #CulturalDifferences #CommunicationSkills
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How does AI help save time and effort every day? 🤖
If you find routine tasks exhausting, there is good news: part of them can be delegated to Artificial Intelligence. You just need to know what and how to delegate.
On March 26, Luis Dias (Lead Tester) will share how to apply neural networks to various tasks of your daily life. The meetup will be especially useful for those who are just taking their first steps in AI.
🎟 Register now via the link and prepare your questions – at the end of the meetup, the speaker will respond to anything that interests you in this topic.
⏰ Time: 16:00 (CET)
🕒 Duration: 45 minutes
🗣 Language: ENG
💻 Online: The link to the stream will be sent to your email specified in the registration form
Join our Community:
📱 BA/SA LinkedIn
See you!
If you find routine tasks exhausting, there is good news: part of them can be delegated to Artificial Intelligence. You just need to know what and how to delegate.
On March 26, Luis Dias (Lead Tester) will share how to apply neural networks to various tasks of your daily life. The meetup will be especially useful for those who are just taking their first steps in AI.
🎟 Register now via the link and prepare your questions – at the end of the meetup, the speaker will respond to anything that interests you in this topic.
⏰ Time: 16:00 (CET)
🕒 Duration: 45 minutes
🗣 Language: ENG
💻 Online: The link to the stream will be sent to your email specified in the registration form
Join our Community:
📱 BA/SA LinkedIn
See you!
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