6️⃣ 📑GRAMMAR📑

📜 Causatives get, have, and make (part3)

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
💡Use a causative to express the idea that one person causes another to do something.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️

🏷 Make: use an object and the base form of verb.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️

💭 object: I made my brother
Base form: help me finish the job.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️

💭 object: They made him
Base form: sign the form.



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👤 M.A Rezaei

7️⃣ 🔤Vocabulary🔤

🖋 Obesity
🎙/əʊˈbiːsiti/

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
💡when someone is very fat in a way that is unhealthy


➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖

💭Doctors were concerned about his patient who had always been a large boy, but now he had reached the level of obesity by medical standards due to his.

💭Due to the increase in the family’s obesity, Jane worried about the health of her family including heart attacks and diabetes.
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖




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7️⃣ 😁 Fansea 😁

🎭 What kind of witch likes the beach? …  a SAND witch (sandwich)! 😂




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7️⃣ 🆔️ℹ🅾️Ⓜ️

✏️ take the bull by the horns

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
🔍 deal decisively with a difficult or dangerous situation.

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
💡she decided to take the bull by the horns and organize things for herself.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️




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7️⃣ 📑GRAMMAR📑

📜 Indirect speech: It + A Passive Reporting Verb

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
💡to report a generalized statement or belief, use it + a passive reporting verb + a noun clause. As in indirect speech, the verb in the noun clause reflects the tense of the reporting verb.


〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
💭 it is said that spilling salt brings bad luck.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️

💭 it was widely believed that the storm would be terrible.



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8️⃣ 🔤Vocabulary🔤

🖋 Wasp
🎙/wɒsp/

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
💡a thin black and yellow flying insect that can sting you


➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖

💭A wasp had flown in through the window.

💭A wasp came towards us and Howard started flailing his arms around.
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖




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8⃣ 😁 Fansea 😁

🎭 Not bad... Owe you one! 🤓




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8️⃣ 🆔️ℹ🅾️Ⓜ️

✏️ something happens out of the blue

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
🔍 When something happens out of the blue, it is a complete surprise.

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
💡One day, out of the blue, she announced that she was leaving.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️




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8️⃣ 📑GRAMMAR📑

📜 Indirect speech: say and tell

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖

💡Use tell when you mention the listener. Use say when you don't.


〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
💭 Maggie told her parents to stay home. (Listeners mentioned)
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️

💭 Maggie said to stay home. (Listeners not mentioned)



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9️⃣ 🔤Vocabulary🔤

🖋 campus
🎙/ˈkæmpəs/

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
💡The land and buildings of a university or college, including the buildings where students live


➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖

💭A beautiful campus in New England.

💭Most first-year students live on campus.
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖




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9⃣ 😁 Fansea 😁

🎭 Oh shoot! I'm here early! 🏃🏻‍♂🤦‍♂




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9️⃣ 🆔️ℹ🅾️Ⓜ️

✏️ it is a losing battle

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
🔍 If something is "a losing battle", it is probably best to give up

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
💡To try to do something that one will not be able to do I've been trying to organize this mess, but I think I'm fighting a losing battle.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️




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9️⃣ 📑GRAMMAR📑

📜 Indirect Speach (part3)

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
💡Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell', 'ask', and we may use the word 'that' to introduce the reported words. Inverted commas are not used.


〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
💭 She said, "I saw him." (direct speech) = She said that she had seen him. (indirect speech)
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️

⚠️ "That" may be omitted:
She told him that she was happy. = She told him she was happy.


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📢 انجمن علمی - دانشجویی زبان های خارجی دانشگاه امام صادق (ع) برگزار می کند:

💬 نشست صمیمانه اساتید بخش زبان با دانشجویان ورودی جدید (شرکت برای سایر ورودی ها نیز بلامانع است)

🔍 به همراه بخش پرسش و پاسخ دانشجویان با اساتید 🤔

🎯 انشاءالله در این جلسه به سوالات پر تکرار شما از قبیل چرا و چگونه زبان بخونم؟ یا روش منحصر به فرد هرکس در مسیر زبان اموزی چیه؟ یا چگونه چندتا زبانو با هم یاد بگیریم؟ و .... پاسخ داده خواهد شد 🤓

⏰ پنج شنبه 25 آذر ماه ساعت 18
🔗 لینک ورود به جلسه:
vc.isu.ac.ir/ch/elc-sci-assn

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انجمن زبان مال شماست...😊

1️⃣1️⃣ 🔤Vocabulary🔤

🖋 Dismal
🎙/ˈdɪzmel/

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
💡if a situation or a place is dismal, it is so bad that it makes you feel very unhappy and hopeless

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖

💭The future looks pretty dismal right now.

💭a dismal, grey afternoon
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖




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1️⃣1️⃣ 😁 Fansea 😁

🎭 Knock knock!
-Who's there?
Nobel.
-Nobel who?
No bell on this door. Why do you think I'm knocking? 😂🤦‍♂




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1️⃣2️⃣ 🔤Vocabulary🔤

🖋 inject
🎙/ɪnˈdʒekt/

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
💡to put liquid, especially a drug, into someone’s body by using a special needle

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖

💭The drug is injected directly into the base of the spine.

💭I have to inject myself with insulin.
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖




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#Free_discussion : #8 Russia & Ukraine Tensions ⚔️⭕

@ISU_SEA

☑️ هشتمین «نشست گفت‌وگوی آزاد به زبان انگلیسی» در سال تحصیلی 1401-1400

🗓️ چهارشنبه | 20 بهمن ماه 1400
🕘 ساعت 20:30
🏢 برای شرکت به لینک انجمن زبان در اسکای روم مراجعه کنید.
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
🔗 *https://vc.isu.ac.ir/ch/elc-sci-assn*

#Stay_tuned ...

👤 M.H Khodadoosti

1️⃣2️⃣ 🆔️ℹ🅾️Ⓜ️

✏️ sell someone on something

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
🔍 to persuade someone that something is good, valuable, or useful

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
💡The filmmakers sold me on the idea that my book would work on the screen.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
💡 He tried to sell them on the project.



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1️⃣2️⃣ 📑GRAMMAR📑

📜 Question indirect speech

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
💡 Indirect information question begin with a question word

〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
💭 She asked, "How did you respond to that offensive joke?" = she asked How I had responded to that offensive joke.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
💭 People often ask Nora, "How many years have you been studying English?" = People often ask Nora *how many years she had been studying English.


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