📖 Ancient Restoration – Telegram
📖 Ancient Restoration
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Celtic Pagan heritage and Irish Christian culture.

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📖 Ancient Restoration
According to the Brehon Laws, some people in Ireland kept wolves as pets & landowners were obliged to keep wolfhounds for wolf-hunting:
Ringforts like Grianán Aileach were built primarily for the protection of animals at night, not just from raiders, but also from #wolves.
📖 Ancient Restoration
Over twenty of the 32 counties of Ireland have place-names relating to the wolf; there are also several Irish '#wolf-surnames':
The Irish #Wolfhound (Cú Faoil): loyal, fierce, dignified - protectors of the flock. Only the Irish nobility were allowed to own the breed.
The 12th c. Cross of Cong - one of Ireland's greatest treasures.

In #medieval times called 'the yellow cross' for its brilliant golden hue.
📖 Ancient Restoration
The 12th c. Cross of Cong - one of Ireland's greatest treasures. In #medieval times called 'the yellow cross' for its brilliant golden hue.
Detail, Irish Cross of Cong, showing Urnes/Viking-style interlace and a gleaming eyed beast gripping the base in its jaws.
📖 Ancient Restoration
Detail, Irish Cross of Cong, showing Urnes/Viking-style interlace and a gleaming eyed beast gripping the base in its jaws.
Creations in metalwork such as the Cross of Cong marked the magnificent finale of the Irish Insular #art tradition of the Middle Ages:
📖 Ancient Restoration
Creations in metalwork such as the Cross of Cong marked the magnificent finale of the Irish Insular #art tradition of the Middle Ages:
Cross of Cong: Commissioned by King Turlough O'Connor in the 'High-Kings w/ opposition' period to gain a cultural edge over rival kingdoms.
📖 Ancient Restoration
Cross of Cong: Commissioned by King Turlough O'Connor in the 'High-Kings w/ opposition' period to gain a cultural edge over rival kingdoms.
The flowering of 11/12thC. Irish #art was partly due to its sponsorship by provincial kings, as they competed for regal & moral authority.
📖 Ancient Restoration
"By this cross is covered the cross on which the creator of the world suffered." - Innoscription on the cross of Cong. #TrueCross #Shrine.
Cong Abbey, #Mayo - from where the cross of Cong takes its name.

The last High King, Rory O'Connor, lived the last years of his life here.
📖 Ancient Restoration
Cong Abbey, #Mayo - from where the cross of Cong takes its name. The last High King, Rory O'Connor, lived the last years of his life here.
Rory O'Connor: "King of Connacht & Ireland, both the Irish & English, died after exemplary penance, victorious over the world & the devil."
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A video of a monolingual Irish speaker. You won't see many of those anymore.

From a documentary called "In Search of the Trojan War". 1985.
The #Gallowglass were elite mercenary warriors descended from the Irish invaders of Scotland. Active in many European armies in the 13-17thC
📖 Ancient Restoration
One of the signature weapons of the Gallowglass was the Highland 'Claíomh Mór', or #Claymore; a heavy two handed great-sword.
Hardened by centuries of warfare in #Scotland, Gallowglass clans returned to Ireland 13thC, where they pushed back & stalemated the Normans.
📖 Ancient Restoration
Hardened by centuries of warfare in #Scotland, Gallowglass clans returned to Ireland 13thC, where they pushed back & stalemated the Normans.
Surnames of Gallowglass ancestry incl. McCabe, McDonald, Sweeney & McDowell. The McCabe family motto: 'Either to conquer or to die'.
📖 Ancient Restoration
Surnames of Gallowglass ancestry incl. McCabe, McDonald, Sweeney & McDowell. The McCabe family motto: 'Either to conquer or to die'.
The word 'Scot' originally refers to Irish people & Gaelic invaders of #Scotland. Boru was called 'Imperator Scottorum': Irish Emperor.
📖 Ancient Restoration
The word 'Scot' originally refers to Irish people & Gaelic invaders of #Scotland. Boru was called 'Imperator Scottorum': Irish Emperor.
Tomb effigy of Cooey-na-Gall O'Cahan (†1385) surrounded by his loyal Gallowglass warriors, Co #Derry. His name means 'Terror of the Norman'.
📖 Ancient Restoration
Tomb effigy of Cooey-na-Gall O'Cahan (†1385) surrounded by his loyal Gallowglass warriors, Co #Derry. His name means 'Terror of the Norman'.
The Gallowglass was an Irish equivalent of the Samurai warrior: His loyalties were hereditary in nature, his honour belonged to the clan.