If you want to get a job as a machine learning engineer, don’t start by diving into the hottest libraries like PyTorch,TensorFlow, Langchain, etc.
Yes, you might hear a lot about them or some other trending technology of the year...but guess what!
Technologies evolve rapidly, especially in the age of AI, but core concepts are always seen as more valuable than expertise in any particular tool. Stop trying to perform a brain surgery without knowing anything about human anatomy.
Instead, here are basic skills that will get you further than mastering any framework:
𝐌𝐚𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐬 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐒𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐬 - My first exposure to probability and statistics was in college, and it felt abstract at the time, but these concepts are the backbone of ML.
You can start here: Khan Academy Statistics and Probability - https://www.khanacademy.org/math/statistics-probability
𝐋𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐚𝐫 𝐀𝐥𝐠𝐞𝐛𝐫𝐚 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐂𝐚𝐥𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐮𝐬 - Concepts like matrices, vectors, eigenvalues, and derivatives are fundamental to understanding how ml algorithms work. These are used in everything from simple regression to deep learning.
𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐠 - Should you learn Python, Rust, R, Julia, JavaScript, etc.? The best advice is to pick the language that is most frequently used for the type of work you want to do. I started with Python due to its simplicity and extensive library support, and it remains my go-to language for machine learning tasks.
You can start here: Automate the Boring Stuff with Python - https://automatetheboringstuff.com/
𝐀𝐥𝐠𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐭𝐡𝐦 𝐔𝐧𝐝𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐠 - Understand the fundamental algorithms before jumping to deep learning. This includes linear regression, decision trees, SVMs, and clustering algorithms.
𝐃𝐞𝐩𝐥𝐨𝐲𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧:
Knowing how to take a model from development to production is invaluable. This includes understanding APIs, model optimization, and monitoring. Tools like Docker and Flask are often used in this process.
𝐂𝐥𝐨𝐮𝐝 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐮𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐁𝐢𝐠 𝐃𝐚𝐭𝐚:
Familiarity with cloud platforms (AWS, Google Cloud, Azure) and big data tools (Spark) is increasingly important as datasets grow larger. These skills help you manage and process large-scale data efficiently.
You can start here: Google Cloud Machine Learning - https://cloud.google.com/learn/training/machinelearning-ai
I love frameworks and libraries, and they can make anyone's job easier.
But the more solid your foundation, the easier it will be to pick up any new technologies and actually validate whether they solve your problems.
Best Data Science & Machine Learning Resources: https://topmate.io/coding/914624
All the best 👍👍
Yes, you might hear a lot about them or some other trending technology of the year...but guess what!
Technologies evolve rapidly, especially in the age of AI, but core concepts are always seen as more valuable than expertise in any particular tool. Stop trying to perform a brain surgery without knowing anything about human anatomy.
Instead, here are basic skills that will get you further than mastering any framework:
𝐌𝐚𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐬 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐒𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐬 - My first exposure to probability and statistics was in college, and it felt abstract at the time, but these concepts are the backbone of ML.
You can start here: Khan Academy Statistics and Probability - https://www.khanacademy.org/math/statistics-probability
𝐋𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐚𝐫 𝐀𝐥𝐠𝐞𝐛𝐫𝐚 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐂𝐚𝐥𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐮𝐬 - Concepts like matrices, vectors, eigenvalues, and derivatives are fundamental to understanding how ml algorithms work. These are used in everything from simple regression to deep learning.
𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐠 - Should you learn Python, Rust, R, Julia, JavaScript, etc.? The best advice is to pick the language that is most frequently used for the type of work you want to do. I started with Python due to its simplicity and extensive library support, and it remains my go-to language for machine learning tasks.
You can start here: Automate the Boring Stuff with Python - https://automatetheboringstuff.com/
𝐀𝐥𝐠𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐭𝐡𝐦 𝐔𝐧𝐝𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐠 - Understand the fundamental algorithms before jumping to deep learning. This includes linear regression, decision trees, SVMs, and clustering algorithms.
𝐃𝐞𝐩𝐥𝐨𝐲𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧:
Knowing how to take a model from development to production is invaluable. This includes understanding APIs, model optimization, and monitoring. Tools like Docker and Flask are often used in this process.
𝐂𝐥𝐨𝐮𝐝 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐮𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐁𝐢𝐠 𝐃𝐚𝐭𝐚:
Familiarity with cloud platforms (AWS, Google Cloud, Azure) and big data tools (Spark) is increasingly important as datasets grow larger. These skills help you manage and process large-scale data efficiently.
You can start here: Google Cloud Machine Learning - https://cloud.google.com/learn/training/machinelearning-ai
I love frameworks and libraries, and they can make anyone's job easier.
But the more solid your foundation, the easier it will be to pick up any new technologies and actually validate whether they solve your problems.
Best Data Science & Machine Learning Resources: https://topmate.io/coding/914624
All the best 👍👍
❤3
List of topics you need to cover if you're preparing for Java Interviews based on current Job market:
1. Core Java Fundamentals (Refer to already posted topics)
2. Advanced Java
- Design Patterns
- Multithreading
- Java Memory Model
- Performance Optimization
- Reflection & Dynamic Proxies
3. Spring Framework
- Spring core concepts
- Spring boot
- Spring Data JPA
- Spring Security
- Spring cloud
- Spring webflux
4. Hibernate
5. Testing (JUnit, Mockito, Integration, Functional, Performance Testing)
6. Build Tools (Maven / Gradle)
7. Logging
8. RDBMS, NoSQL DBs
9. WebSecurity Concepts
10. REST API concepts
11. CI/CD (Jenkins, GitHub Actions)
12. Containerization (Docker, Kubernetes)
13. Version Control (GitHub)
14. Monitoring (Grafana, ELK Stack etc)
15. Cloud (AWS, Azure, GCP (Very rare) )
16. Spring boot microservices
16. Messaging systems
17. Caching Strategies
18. System Design
19. Data Structures
20. Algorithms
21. Agile Methodologies
22. Behavioral questions
1. Core Java Fundamentals (Refer to already posted topics)
2. Advanced Java
- Design Patterns
- Multithreading
- Java Memory Model
- Performance Optimization
- Reflection & Dynamic Proxies
3. Spring Framework
- Spring core concepts
- Spring boot
- Spring Data JPA
- Spring Security
- Spring cloud
- Spring webflux
4. Hibernate
5. Testing (JUnit, Mockito, Integration, Functional, Performance Testing)
6. Build Tools (Maven / Gradle)
7. Logging
8. RDBMS, NoSQL DBs
9. WebSecurity Concepts
10. REST API concepts
11. CI/CD (Jenkins, GitHub Actions)
12. Containerization (Docker, Kubernetes)
13. Version Control (GitHub)
14. Monitoring (Grafana, ELK Stack etc)
15. Cloud (AWS, Azure, GCP (Very rare) )
16. Spring boot microservices
16. Messaging systems
17. Caching Strategies
18. System Design
19. Data Structures
20. Algorithms
21. Agile Methodologies
22. Behavioral questions
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🔟 Web development project ideas for beginners
Personal Portfolio Website: Create a website showcasing your skills, projects, and resume. This will help you practice HTML, CSS, and potentially some JavaScript for interactivity.
To-Do List App: Build a simple to-do list application using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. You can gradually enhance it by adding features like task priority, due dates, and local storage.
Blog Platform: Create a basic blog platform where users can create, edit, and delete posts. This will give you experience with user authentication, databases, and CRUD operations.
E-commerce Website: Design a mock e-commerce site to learn about product listings, shopping carts, and checkout processes. This project will introduce you to handling user input and creating dynamic content.
Weather App: Develop a weather app that fetches data from a weather API and displays current conditions and forecasts. This project will involve API integration and working with JSON data.
Recipe Sharing Site: Build a platform where users can share and browse recipes. You can implement search functionality and user authentication to enhance the project.
Social Media Dashboard: Create a simplified social media dashboard that displays metrics like followers, likes, and comments. This project will help you practice data visualization and working with APIs.
Online Quiz App: Develop an online quiz application that lets users take quizzes on various topics. You can include features like multiple-choice questions, timers, and score tracking.
Personal Blog: Start your own blog by developing a content management system (CMS) where you can create, edit, and publish articles. This will give you hands-on experience with database management.
Event Countdown Timer: Build a countdown timer for upcoming events. You can make it interactive by allowing users to set their own event names and dates.
Remember, the key is to start small and gradually add complexity to your projects as you become more comfortable with different technologies concepts. These projects will not only showcase your skills to potential employers but also help you learn and grow as a web developer.
Free Resources to learn web development https://news.1rj.ru/str/free4unow_backup/554
ENJOY LEARNING 👍👍
Personal Portfolio Website: Create a website showcasing your skills, projects, and resume. This will help you practice HTML, CSS, and potentially some JavaScript for interactivity.
To-Do List App: Build a simple to-do list application using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. You can gradually enhance it by adding features like task priority, due dates, and local storage.
Blog Platform: Create a basic blog platform where users can create, edit, and delete posts. This will give you experience with user authentication, databases, and CRUD operations.
E-commerce Website: Design a mock e-commerce site to learn about product listings, shopping carts, and checkout processes. This project will introduce you to handling user input and creating dynamic content.
Weather App: Develop a weather app that fetches data from a weather API and displays current conditions and forecasts. This project will involve API integration and working with JSON data.
Recipe Sharing Site: Build a platform where users can share and browse recipes. You can implement search functionality and user authentication to enhance the project.
Social Media Dashboard: Create a simplified social media dashboard that displays metrics like followers, likes, and comments. This project will help you practice data visualization and working with APIs.
Online Quiz App: Develop an online quiz application that lets users take quizzes on various topics. You can include features like multiple-choice questions, timers, and score tracking.
Personal Blog: Start your own blog by developing a content management system (CMS) where you can create, edit, and publish articles. This will give you hands-on experience with database management.
Event Countdown Timer: Build a countdown timer for upcoming events. You can make it interactive by allowing users to set their own event names and dates.
Remember, the key is to start small and gradually add complexity to your projects as you become more comfortable with different technologies concepts. These projects will not only showcase your skills to potential employers but also help you learn and grow as a web developer.
Free Resources to learn web development https://news.1rj.ru/str/free4unow_backup/554
ENJOY LEARNING 👍👍
❤4
Top 10 Web Development Technologies 🌐
1. 🟨 JavaScript — 98% usage
2. 🔵 TypeScript — 78% adoption
3. 🟢 Node.js — 75% backend choice
4. ⚛️ React — 70% frontend framework
5. 🅰️ Angular — 55% enterprise use
6. 💚 Vue.js — 49% growing popularity
7. 🐍 Python — 48% for full-stack
8. 💎 Ruby on Rails — 45% rapid development
9. 🐘 PHP — 43% widespread use
10. ☕ Java — 40% enterprise solutions
1. 🟨 JavaScript — 98% usage
2. 🔵 TypeScript — 78% adoption
3. 🟢 Node.js — 75% backend choice
4. ⚛️ React — 70% frontend framework
5. 🅰️ Angular — 55% enterprise use
6. 💚 Vue.js — 49% growing popularity
7. 🐍 Python — 48% for full-stack
8. 💎 Ruby on Rails — 45% rapid development
9. 🐘 PHP — 43% widespread use
10. ☕ Java — 40% enterprise solutions
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11. 🦀 Rust — 38% performance-critical apps
12. 🎯 Dart — 35% with Flutter for web
13. 🔷 GraphQL — 33% API queries
14. 🍃 MongoDB — 30% NoSQL database
15. 🐳 Docker — 28% containerization
16. ☁️ AWS — 25% cloud services
17. 🔶 Svelte — 22% compile-time framework
18. 🔷 Next.js — 20% React framework
19. 🟣 Blazor — 18% .NET web apps
20. 🟢 Deno — 15% secure runtime
12. 🎯 Dart — 35% with Flutter for web
13. 🔷 GraphQL — 33% API queries
14. 🍃 MongoDB — 30% NoSQL database
15. 🐳 Docker — 28% containerization
16. ☁️ AWS — 25% cloud services
17. 🔶 Svelte — 22% compile-time framework
18. 🔷 Next.js — 20% React framework
19. 🟣 Blazor — 18% .NET web apps
20. 🟢 Deno — 15% secure runtime
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Interview QnAs For ML Engineer
1.What are the various steps involved in an data analytics project?
The steps involved in a data analytics project are:
Data collection
Data cleansing
Data pre-processing
EDA
Creation of train test and validation sets
Model creation
Hyperparameter tuning
Model deployment
2. Explain Star Schema.
Star schema is a data warehousing concept in which all schema is connected to a central schema.
3. What is root cause analysis?
Root cause analysis is the process of tracing back of occurrence of an event and the factors which lead to it. It’s generally done when a software malfunctions. In data science, root cause analysis helps businesses understand the semantics behind certain outcomes.
4. Define Confounding Variables.
A confounding variable is an external influence in an experiment. In simple words, these variables change the effect of a dependent and independent variable. A variable should satisfy below conditions to be a confounding variable :
Variables should be correlated to the independent variable.
Variables should be informally related to the dependent variable.
For example, if you are studying whether a lack of exercise has an effect on weight gain, then the lack of exercise is an independent variable and weight gain is a dependent variable. A confounder variable can be any other factor that has an effect on weight gain. Amount of food consumed, weather conditions etc. can be a confounding variable.
Data Science & Machine Learning Resources: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va8v3eo1NCrQfGMseL2D
ENJOY LEARNING 👍👍
1.What are the various steps involved in an data analytics project?
The steps involved in a data analytics project are:
Data collection
Data cleansing
Data pre-processing
EDA
Creation of train test and validation sets
Model creation
Hyperparameter tuning
Model deployment
2. Explain Star Schema.
Star schema is a data warehousing concept in which all schema is connected to a central schema.
3. What is root cause analysis?
Root cause analysis is the process of tracing back of occurrence of an event and the factors which lead to it. It’s generally done when a software malfunctions. In data science, root cause analysis helps businesses understand the semantics behind certain outcomes.
4. Define Confounding Variables.
A confounding variable is an external influence in an experiment. In simple words, these variables change the effect of a dependent and independent variable. A variable should satisfy below conditions to be a confounding variable :
Variables should be correlated to the independent variable.
Variables should be informally related to the dependent variable.
For example, if you are studying whether a lack of exercise has an effect on weight gain, then the lack of exercise is an independent variable and weight gain is a dependent variable. A confounder variable can be any other factor that has an effect on weight gain. Amount of food consumed, weather conditions etc. can be a confounding variable.
Data Science & Machine Learning Resources: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va8v3eo1NCrQfGMseL2D
ENJOY LEARNING 👍👍
❤4
How to master Python from scratch🚀
1. Setup and Basics 🏁
- Install Python 🖥️: Download Python and set it up.
- Hello, World! 🌍: Write your first Hello World program.
2. Basic Syntax 📜
- Variables and Data Types 📊: Learn about strings, integers, floats, and booleans.
- Control Structures 🔄: Understand if-else statements, for loops, and while loops.
- Functions 🛠️: Write reusable blocks of code.
3. Data Structures 📂
- Lists 📋: Manage collections of items.
- Dictionaries 📖: Store key-value pairs.
- Tuples 📦: Work with immutable sequences.
- Sets 🔢: Handle collections of unique items.
4. Modules and Packages 📦
- Standard Library 📚: Explore built-in modules.
- Third-Party Packages 🌐: Install and use packages with pip.
5. File Handling 📁
- Read and Write Files 📝
- CSV and JSON 📑
6. Object-Oriented Programming 🧩
- Classes and Objects 🏛️
- Inheritance and Polymorphism 👨👩👧
7. Web Development 🌐
- Flask 🍼: Start with a micro web framework.
- Django 🦄: Dive into a full-fledged web framework.
8. Data Science and Machine Learning 🧠
- NumPy 📊: Numerical operations.
- Pandas 🐼: Data manipulation and analysis.
- Matplotlib 📈 and Seaborn 📊: Data visualization.
- Scikit-learn 🤖: Machine learning.
9. Automation and Scripting 🤖
- Automate Tasks 🛠️: Use Python to automate repetitive tasks.
- APIs 🌐: Interact with web services.
10. Testing and Debugging 🐞
- Unit Testing 🧪: Write tests for your code.
- Debugging 🔍: Learn to debug efficiently.
11. Advanced Topics 🚀
- Concurrency and Parallelism 🕒
- Decorators 🌀 and Generators ⚙️
- Web Scraping 🕸️: Extract data from websites using BeautifulSoup and Scrapy.
12. Practice Projects 💡
- Calculator 🧮
- To-Do List App 📋
- Weather App ☀️
- Personal Blog 📝
13. Community and Collaboration 🤝
- Contribute to Open Source 🌍
- Join Coding Communities 💬
- Participate in Hackathons 🏆
14. Keep Learning and Improving 📈
- Read Books 📖: Like "Automate the Boring Stuff with Python".
- Watch Tutorials 🎥: Follow video courses and tutorials.
- Solve Challenges 🧩: On platforms like LeetCode, HackerRank, and CodeWars.
15. Teach and Share Knowledge 📢
- Write Blogs ✍️
- Create Video Tutorials 📹
- Mentor Others 👨🏫
I have curated the best interview resources to crack Python Interviews 👇👇
https://topmate.io/coding/898340
Hope you'll like it
Like this post if you need more resources like this 👍❤️
1. Setup and Basics 🏁
- Install Python 🖥️: Download Python and set it up.
- Hello, World! 🌍: Write your first Hello World program.
2. Basic Syntax 📜
- Variables and Data Types 📊: Learn about strings, integers, floats, and booleans.
- Control Structures 🔄: Understand if-else statements, for loops, and while loops.
- Functions 🛠️: Write reusable blocks of code.
3. Data Structures 📂
- Lists 📋: Manage collections of items.
- Dictionaries 📖: Store key-value pairs.
- Tuples 📦: Work with immutable sequences.
- Sets 🔢: Handle collections of unique items.
4. Modules and Packages 📦
- Standard Library 📚: Explore built-in modules.
- Third-Party Packages 🌐: Install and use packages with pip.
5. File Handling 📁
- Read and Write Files 📝
- CSV and JSON 📑
6. Object-Oriented Programming 🧩
- Classes and Objects 🏛️
- Inheritance and Polymorphism 👨👩👧
7. Web Development 🌐
- Flask 🍼: Start with a micro web framework.
- Django 🦄: Dive into a full-fledged web framework.
8. Data Science and Machine Learning 🧠
- NumPy 📊: Numerical operations.
- Pandas 🐼: Data manipulation and analysis.
- Matplotlib 📈 and Seaborn 📊: Data visualization.
- Scikit-learn 🤖: Machine learning.
9. Automation and Scripting 🤖
- Automate Tasks 🛠️: Use Python to automate repetitive tasks.
- APIs 🌐: Interact with web services.
10. Testing and Debugging 🐞
- Unit Testing 🧪: Write tests for your code.
- Debugging 🔍: Learn to debug efficiently.
11. Advanced Topics 🚀
- Concurrency and Parallelism 🕒
- Decorators 🌀 and Generators ⚙️
- Web Scraping 🕸️: Extract data from websites using BeautifulSoup and Scrapy.
12. Practice Projects 💡
- Calculator 🧮
- To-Do List App 📋
- Weather App ☀️
- Personal Blog 📝
13. Community and Collaboration 🤝
- Contribute to Open Source 🌍
- Join Coding Communities 💬
- Participate in Hackathons 🏆
14. Keep Learning and Improving 📈
- Read Books 📖: Like "Automate the Boring Stuff with Python".
- Watch Tutorials 🎥: Follow video courses and tutorials.
- Solve Challenges 🧩: On platforms like LeetCode, HackerRank, and CodeWars.
15. Teach and Share Knowledge 📢
- Write Blogs ✍️
- Create Video Tutorials 📹
- Mentor Others 👨🏫
I have curated the best interview resources to crack Python Interviews 👇👇
https://topmate.io/coding/898340
Hope you'll like it
Like this post if you need more resources like this 👍❤️
❤2