1. How can we deal with problems that arise when the data flows in from a variety of sources?

There are many ways to go about dealing with multi-source problems. However, these are done primarily to solve the problems of:

Identifying the presence of similar/same records and merging them into a single recordRe-structuring the schema to ensure there is good schema integration



2. Where is Time Series Analysis used?

Since time series analysis (TSA) has a wide scope of usage, it can be used in multiple domains. Here are some of the places where TSA plays an important role:

Statistics
Signal processing
Econometrics
Weather forecasting
Earthquake prediction
Astronomy
Applied science


3. What are the ideal situations in which t-test or z-test can be used?

It is a standard practice that a t-test is used when there is a sample size less than 30 and the z-test is considered when the sample size exceeds 30 in most cases.


4. What is the usage of the NVL() function?

The NVL() function is used to convert the NULL value to the other value. The function returns the value of the second parameter if the first parameter is NULL. If the first parameter is anything other than NULL, it is left unchanged. This function is used in Oracle, not in SQL and MySQL. Instead of NVL() function, MySQL have IFNULL() and SQL Server have ISNULL() function.


5. What is the difference between DROP and TRUNCATE commands?

If a table is dropped, all things associated with that table are dropped as well. This includes the relationships defined on the table with other tables, access privileges, and grants that the table has, as well as the integrity checks and constraints.

However, if a table is truncated, there are no such problems as mentioned above. The table retains its original structure and the data is dropped.

Learn Data Science in 2024

𝟭. 𝗔𝗽𝗽𝗹𝘆 𝗣𝗮𝗿𝗲𝘁𝗼'𝘀 𝗟𝗮𝘄 𝘁𝗼 𝗟𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗻 𝗝𝘂𝘀𝘁 𝗘𝗻𝗼𝘂𝗴𝗵 📚

Pareto's Law states that "that 80% of consequences come from 20% of the causes".

This law should serve as a guiding framework for the volume of content you need to know to be proficient in data science.

Often rookies make the mistake of overspending their time learning algorithms that are rarely applied in production. Learning about advanced algorithms such as XLNet, Bayesian SVD++, and BiLSTMs, are cool to learn.

But, in reality, you will rarely apply such algorithms in production (unless your job demands research and application of state-of-the-art algos).

For most ML applications in production - especially in the MVP phase, simple algos like logistic regression, K-Means, random forest, and XGBoost provide the biggest bang for the buck because of their simplicity in training, interpretation and productionization.

So, invest more time learning topics that provide immediate value now, not a year later.

𝟮. 𝗙𝗶𝗻𝗱 𝗮 𝗠𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗼𝗿 ⚡

There’s a Japanese proverb that says “Better than a thousand days of diligent study is one day with a great teacher.” This proverb directly applies to learning data science quickly.

Mentors can teach you about how to build a model in production and how to manage stakeholders - stuff that you don’t often read about in courses and books.

So, find a mentor who can teach you practical knowledge in data science.

𝟯. 𝗗𝗲𝗹𝗶𝗯𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝗣𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲 ✍️

If you are serious about growing your excelling in data science, you have to put in the time to nurture your knowledge. This means that you need to spend less time watching mindless videos on TikTok and spend more time reading books and watching video lectures.

Join @datasciencefree for more

ENJOY LEARNING 👍👍

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Hope this was helpful for you

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Machine Learning Interview Questions

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ENJOY LEARNING 👍👍

Data Science Interview Questions
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What if we all are just a part of AI experiment by god- human’s life created as a unique dataset, contributing to the overall learning process. Creator contemplates the diversity of experiences encoded in the training data, like the complex interplay of joy, sorrow, love, hatred and conflict.

Read more.....

Modern Computer Vision with Pytorch
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Preparing for a data science interview can be challenging, but with the right approach, you can increase your chances of success. Here are some tips to help you prepare for your next data science interview:

👉 1. Review the Fundamentals: Make sure you have a thorough understanding of the fundamentals of statistics, probability, and linear algebra. You should also be familiar with data structures, algorithms, and programming languages like Python, R, and SQL.

👉 2. Brush up on Machine Learning: Machine learning is a key aspect of data science. Make sure you have a solid understanding of different types of machine learning algorithms like supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning.

👉 3. Practice Coding: Practice coding questions related to data structures, algorithms, and data science problems. You can use online resources like HackerRank, LeetCode, and Kaggle to practice.

👉 4. Build a Portfolio: Create a portfolio of projects that demonstrate your data science skills. This can include data cleaning, data wrangling, exploratory data analysis, and machine learning projects.

👉 5. Practice Communication: Data scientists are expected to effectively communicate complex technical concepts to non-technical stakeholders. Practice explaining your projects and technical concepts in simple terms.

👉 6. Research the Company: Research the company you are interviewing with and their industry. Understand how they use data and what data science problems they are trying to solve.

By following these tips, you can be well-prepared for your next data science interview. Good luck!

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