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Mostly, I Write
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Storie e pensieri suoi e di altri, raccolti da Antonio Dini http://www.antoniodini.com
Per contatti su Telegram: @antoniodini
Per iscriversi alla newsletter Mostly Weekly: https://tinyletter.com/MostlyIWrite
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Anni fa - nel 2004 o al massimo nel 2005, se ricordo bene - in una conversazione con un giovane sistemista che mi chiedeva se alla fine il FOSS (free and open source software) ce l'avrebbe ancora fatta, risposi che sì, ce l'avrebbe fatta sicuramente.

La risposta oggi sarebbe più complicata. E quel che segue è un ottimo esempio del perché: se ricodate Sun Microsystems e il suo "The network is the computer", potete applicare anche il pounto di vista di chi vuole trasformare tutto in software propreitario di più alto livello.

Money quote: "You could reasonably call cloud services the crowning achievement in the world of Free and Open Source software. Linux and Free and Open Source software killed proprietary UNIXes in bare metal data centers and went on to dominate cloud services to such a point that it has even caused Microsoft to completely change their stance and embrace Linux and Free and Open Source software or risk the future of Azure and arguably the future of their company.

Yet in many ways, this dominance has also bred complacence in the community. On top of all of those Linux instances are many proprietary services, abstraction layers and APIs that make cloud services easy to use for developers, but also turn them into the largest-scale proprietary operating system on the planet, where the network is the computer. Left unchecked, this proprietary operating system has the potential to undo the achievements Open Source software has made in the past two decades."

https://fosdem.org/2019/schedule/event/cloud_is_another_sun/

Aggiungo una piccola nota: anche per la produttività personale "alternativa" bisognerebbe pensare di più alla versione desktop di FreeBSD o simili, anziché sempre e solo Linux.
Amazon si starebbe comprando una catena di cinema indipendenti. A pensarci, visto che producono e distribuiscono digitalmente film e telefilm in competizione con Netflix (e a quanto pare Apple) la cosa potrebbe avere molto, molto senso. Un po' come comprarsi una catena di supermercati, insomma...

Money quote: "Pushing into movie theaters would follow Amazon’s expansion into myriad other forms of media, including a film and TV studio and music service. With Landmark, it gets a chain focused on independent and foreign films with more than 50 theaters in 27 markets, including high-profile locations in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, Los Angeles and San Francisco."

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-08-16/amazon-is-said-to-be-in-running-to-acquire-landmark-movie-chain
Ha catturato uno dei primi hacker e ha scritto un bel libro. Tuttavia, nessuno è perfetto, soprattutto quando cerca di prevedere il futuro. Neanche Cliff Stoll. Ecco ripubblicato nel 2015, con abbondanti critiche il suo classico di predizioni sballate. "Claim chowder" for him.

Money quote: "The internet turned 25-years-old this week. However, some people didn't think it'd last that long. Here's an article from 1995 predicting that the web is just a fad."

https://thehustle.co/clifford-stoll-why-the-internet-will-fail

Qui il video di una sua audizione del 1989 a una commissione del Senato americano che fa pensare che Stoll sia un pazzo o quantomeno un perfetto impersonatore del prototipo di scienziato per l'immaginario collettivo dell'epoca (stile "Back to the Future" per capirci).

https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4594226/epic-testimony-hacking-cliff-stoll-1989
Un sistema fatto in casa che permette di regolare i livelli di insulina necessari a pazienti con il diabete di tipo 1. Un sistema che costa 250 dollari. Il futuro? Un pericolo enorme? Nel purgatorio di chi ha il diabete un altro argomento sul quale dibattere.

Money quote: "Although no users have reported a disastrous malfunction, trusting your life (or your child’s) to a DIY pancreas carries obvious risks. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration is years away from approving a comparably flexible and automated rig for sale. “You’ve got a group that is circumventing all of the controls that are in place,” says Hooman Hakami, president of the diabetes group at Medtronic Plc, the leader in the $8.3 billion market for old-school diabetes devices. “I can show you what a few of our engineers have put together over a weekend, and it would blow you away. But we don’t call that a finished product. We call that a prototype.”"

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2018-08-08/the-250-biohack-that-s-revolutionizing-life-with-diabetes
Il meme del giorno
Bialetti in crisi per colpa di Nespresso e Starbucks. Questa la notizia. Ma il vero merito di questo articolo è quello di rimettere ordine nella storia del caffè. E dei meccanismi ad esso dedicati.

Money quote: “Italy’s place in the history of global coffee culture is substantial, but for different reasons and in different ways than most people probably think. The various species of Coffea, the seeds of which are dried, roasted, and ground to make coffee, are native to east Africa, particularly Ethiopia. Coffee as a beverage first shows up in the historical record—which is not necessarily to say that it wasn’t consumed in its native Ethiopia first—in what is now Yemen. It spread quickly throughout the Middle East, North Africa, and firmly established itself as part of the culture in what are now Turkey and Iran.

Europeans were late to the coffee party, but Italy, sharing the Mediterranean with the Arab and Greek worlds and not really very far from North Africa, was probably the gateway for coffee to spread westward.”

https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/make-coffee-moka-pot
I margini per la domenica. Un cartografo e la sua vecchia macchina per scrivere. Risultato? Mappe che volete vedere...

Money quote: “And then it occurred to me that I should just go with my default reason: maps.

After a few hours of planning and typing, I managed to create a typewriter map and I put it out on Twitter, where it ended up being by far the most popular thing I’ve ever put on that platform. Or probably ever, anywhere.”

https://somethingaboutmaps.wordpress.com/2018/11/26/typewriter-cartography
Se gli studenti si suicidano perché i test degli esami sono sbagliati causa problemi di software (e dietro ci sarebbe anche uno scandalo politico perché la software house è del figlio di un politico importante) forse c’è un problema più ampio che non quello del software. Qualcosa che ha a che fare con il senso di quel che fanno quegli studenti e con il sistema scolastico iper competitivo e iper selettivo.

Money quote: “In the last 24 hours, three students have taken their lives, taking the toll to 19 in Telangana in the span of one week. According to the parents, what has caused this tragedy is an error on the part of the software solutions firm, Globarena Technologies Private Limited, which had been engaged by the intermediate board in September 2017 for development of software to process admissions, pre-examination, post-examination results, including OMR (optical mark recognition) scanning.”

https://www.firstpost.com/india/19-telangana-students-commit-suicide-in-a-week-after-goof-ups-in-intermediate-exam-results-parents-blame-software-firm-6518571.html