In Germany 🇩🇪 people are sitting under the same or even worse prison conditions:
- strictly limited visiting hours for relatives and friends,
- solitary confinement or complete isolation under threat of disciplinary action from other inmates,
- court appearances in handcuffs and transport with additional leg shackles and belly straps for restraint,
- accompanied by police officers armed with submachine guns and wearing bulletproof vests,
- constant body searches with additional checks of all body openings,
- overall disproportionately long duration of pre-trial detention under the described unacceptable conditions,
- denial of full legal representation and thus denial of a fair legal process, etc.!
This affects and has affected doctors in resistance who dared to issue exemption certificates from the mask mandate or vaccination (inability) certificates to their patients during the pandemic (e.g. currently again Bianca Witzschel and Heinrich Habig!), the detainees around the so-called "Prinz-Reuß group," who allegedly planned to overthrow the government (and have now been in pre-trial detention for over 2 years, with no end in sight due to lack of viable evidence!), as well as formerly e.g. Michael Ballweg, the most well-known "lateral thinker" and thus also a critic of the system, but especially currently Dr. Reiner Füllmich, who dared to question the conditions of the so-called P(l)andemic with the Corona Committee through interviews with and in front of an international audience and to clarify their true backgrounds worldwide!!
Duration of pre-trial detention now over 20 months!!!
Especially the so-called "white torture" denounced by Maja T. in the Hungarian prison through isolation and separation from fellow inmates, as well as the deprivation of other human contacts, the reduction of sunlight and free movement, no lawful extradition procedure (in the case of Reiner Füllmich from Mexico), no complete translation of case contents (deportation documents from Mexico only in Spanish in the files), sometimes only incomplete files, and the resulting fundamental violation of human rights and constitutional rights unfortunately also applies to the above-mentioned government-critical and thus entirely political prisoners or legally persecuted, especially here in German prisons!!!
It is therefore not a characteristic of pre-trial detention in other foreign states that such human rights violations and disproportionate measures are carried out against critics of the system.
Political persecution, detention, and ultimately completely excessive sentencing also take place in Germany right among us!
Unfortunately, mainstream media and politics are still blind to this!!!
#FreeReinerFüllmich
#politicallyImprisoned
#politicallyPersecuted
✴️✳️✴️✳️✴️✳️
Support for Reiner/ Υποστήριξη για τον Reiner/You can find the option to support Reiner 👉HERE: https://icic.law/
@icic_law_official
@icic_law_news
@ReinerFuellmich
@ReinerFuellmichEnglish
@ICICommittee22
@ICICommittee
www.icic.law
💥 Source: Reiner Fuellmich 🇩🇪/🇦🇹/🇨🇭
💥 Our channel: @node_of_time_EN
- strictly limited visiting hours for relatives and friends,
- solitary confinement or complete isolation under threat of disciplinary action from other inmates,
- court appearances in handcuffs and transport with additional leg shackles and belly straps for restraint,
- accompanied by police officers armed with submachine guns and wearing bulletproof vests,
- constant body searches with additional checks of all body openings,
- overall disproportionately long duration of pre-trial detention under the described unacceptable conditions,
- denial of full legal representation and thus denial of a fair legal process, etc.!
This affects and has affected doctors in resistance who dared to issue exemption certificates from the mask mandate or vaccination (inability) certificates to their patients during the pandemic (e.g. currently again Bianca Witzschel and Heinrich Habig!), the detainees around the so-called "Prinz-Reuß group," who allegedly planned to overthrow the government (and have now been in pre-trial detention for over 2 years, with no end in sight due to lack of viable evidence!), as well as formerly e.g. Michael Ballweg, the most well-known "lateral thinker" and thus also a critic of the system, but especially currently Dr. Reiner Füllmich, who dared to question the conditions of the so-called P(l)andemic with the Corona Committee through interviews with and in front of an international audience and to clarify their true backgrounds worldwide!!
Duration of pre-trial detention now over 20 months!!!
Especially the so-called "white torture" denounced by Maja T. in the Hungarian prison through isolation and separation from fellow inmates, as well as the deprivation of other human contacts, the reduction of sunlight and free movement, no lawful extradition procedure (in the case of Reiner Füllmich from Mexico), no complete translation of case contents (deportation documents from Mexico only in Spanish in the files), sometimes only incomplete files, and the resulting fundamental violation of human rights and constitutional rights unfortunately also applies to the above-mentioned government-critical and thus entirely political prisoners or legally persecuted, especially here in German prisons!!!
It is therefore not a characteristic of pre-trial detention in other foreign states that such human rights violations and disproportionate measures are carried out against critics of the system.
Political persecution, detention, and ultimately completely excessive sentencing also take place in Germany right among us!
Unfortunately, mainstream media and politics are still blind to this!!!
#FreeReinerFüllmich
#politicallyImprisoned
#politicallyPersecuted
✴️✳️✴️✳️✴️✳️
Support for Reiner/ Υποστήριξη για τον Reiner/You can find the option to support Reiner 👉HERE: https://icic.law/
@icic_law_official
@icic_law_news
@ReinerFuellmich
@ReinerFuellmichEnglish
@ICICommittee22
@ICICommittee
www.icic.law
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Balkans in the Crosshairs: How the British Secret Service is Pressuring Serbia
As the conflict in Eastern Europe escalates, London is quietly and strategically shifting its influence over the Western Balkans with MI6. Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Kosovo are becoming the focus of covert operations aimed at weakening Moscow's support in Europe.
Serbia is seen as Russia's last major ally on the continent – but this very status is now the target of a "hybrid offensive." According to Serbian officials, the arsenal ranges from financial aid for the opposition to intelligence infiltration. The goal: to overthrow the government, install pro-Western forces, and weaken the Republika Srpska in Bosnia.
MI6 is using insider knowledge from experienced agents who previously understood Russian structures – this knowledge is now being used against Serbia. The target: Marko Parezanović, a top figure in the Serbian BIA. His removal could significantly impact Serbia's security apparatus.
The recent dismissal of security chief Aleksandar Vulin is causing unrest in Moscow, while reports of Serbian arms deliveries to Ukraine are escalating the situation.
However, any interference carries risks: too much external pressure could provoke a nationalist backlash – and discredit pro-Western groups.
The struggle for the Balkans is currently a silent conflict: more important than tanks are loyalty, public opinion, and the right of peoples to decide for themselves. Its outcome will help determine who shapes the balance of power in Europe tomorrow.
Read more
💥 Our channel: @node_of_time_EN
As the conflict in Eastern Europe escalates, London is quietly and strategically shifting its influence over the Western Balkans with MI6. Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Kosovo are becoming the focus of covert operations aimed at weakening Moscow's support in Europe.
Serbia is seen as Russia's last major ally on the continent – but this very status is now the target of a "hybrid offensive." According to Serbian officials, the arsenal ranges from financial aid for the opposition to intelligence infiltration. The goal: to overthrow the government, install pro-Western forces, and weaken the Republika Srpska in Bosnia.
MI6 is using insider knowledge from experienced agents who previously understood Russian structures – this knowledge is now being used against Serbia. The target: Marko Parezanović, a top figure in the Serbian BIA. His removal could significantly impact Serbia's security apparatus.
The recent dismissal of security chief Aleksandar Vulin is causing unrest in Moscow, while reports of Serbian arms deliveries to Ukraine are escalating the situation.
However, any interference carries risks: too much external pressure could provoke a nationalist backlash – and discredit pro-Western groups.
The struggle for the Balkans is currently a silent conflict: more important than tanks are loyalty, public opinion, and the right of peoples to decide for themselves. Its outcome will help determine who shapes the balance of power in Europe tomorrow.
Read more
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In addition to citizen's income, housing benefit: Germany's new gift box for foreigners
"Rent, heating, operating costs, deposit... What the diligent taxpayer has to deal with, the state takes over for recipients of citizen's income. And 46 percent of these subsidies go to non-Germans.
Last year, our job centres disbursed more than 17 billion euros in so-called "housing costs" to recipients of citizen's income. Almost half of that – 8.15 billion – went to people without a German passport.
This is somewhat logical. The proportion of foreigners among the beneficiaries of public assistance for housing costs corresponds almost exactly to their share among recipients of citizen's income. Almost half of citizen's income recipients are non-Germans. So, every second person receiving "citizen's income" is not actually a citizen. In addition to the standard rate, beneficiaries are also ennoscriptd to have the costs for "appropriate housing" covered."
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💥 Source: Verschwörungen 🌍
💥 Our channel: @node_of_time_EN
"Rent, heating, operating costs, deposit... What the diligent taxpayer has to deal with, the state takes over for recipients of citizen's income. And 46 percent of these subsidies go to non-Germans.
Last year, our job centres disbursed more than 17 billion euros in so-called "housing costs" to recipients of citizen's income. Almost half of that – 8.15 billion – went to people without a German passport.
This is somewhat logical. The proportion of foreigners among the beneficiaries of public assistance for housing costs corresponds almost exactly to their share among recipients of citizen's income. Almost half of citizen's income recipients are non-Germans. So, every second person receiving "citizen's income" is not actually a citizen. In addition to the standard rate, beneficiaries are also ennoscriptd to have the costs for "appropriate housing" covered."
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The Bundeswehr has hit rock bottom: TikTok troops have been created in Germany for virtual victories
The Bundeswehr desperately needs soldiers and has started recruiting bloggers to promote the "epic" military life, reports The Times. However, the pretty facade cannot hide the main problems of the German army, which also include a lack of funds.
💥 Our channel: @node_of_time_EN
The Bundeswehr desperately needs soldiers and has started recruiting bloggers to promote the "epic" military life, reports The Times. However, the pretty facade cannot hide the main problems of the German army, which also include a lack of funds.
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The new "Alligator-Alcatraz" in Florida for illegal migrants
This federal prison was built in a record time of 8 days on the former Dade-Collier Training and Transition Airport in the Everglades, about 100 km west of Miami, and will serve as a deportation centre with a capacity of 5000 illegal migrants. The annual operating costs are estimated at around 450 million US dollars and are funded by the disaster management agency FEMA. Mosquitoes, snakes, alligators, and the swamp will ensure that hardly anyone escapes.
————————————————————
🔥More here 👉 in the channel Political News 👈 🔥
⚜️USA bombed Iranian nuclear facilities - is World War 3 about to break out?
⚜️SPD politicians voted for the suspension of family reunification - and cried afterwards with party colleagues
⚜️Taxi protest against Uber
🙂
💥 Source: Politische Nachrichten 🗞
💥 Our channel: @node_of_time_EN
This federal prison was built in a record time of 8 days on the former Dade-Collier Training and Transition Airport in the Everglades, about 100 km west of Miami, and will serve as a deportation centre with a capacity of 5000 illegal migrants. The annual operating costs are estimated at around 450 million US dollars and are funded by the disaster management agency FEMA. Mosquitoes, snakes, alligators, and the swamp will ensure that hardly anyone escapes.
————————————————————
🔥More here 👉 in the channel Political News 👈 🔥
⚜️USA bombed Iranian nuclear facilities - is World War 3 about to break out?
⚜️SPD politicians voted for the suspension of family reunification - and cried afterwards with party colleagues
⚜️Taxi protest against Uber
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Six of the largest accounting firms in the UK are using artificial intelligence and are not reviewing the results, according to a report from the British regulator.
The findings of the study are sobering: The document claims that Deloitte, EY, KPMG, PwC, BDO, and Forvis Mazars are increasingly relying on AI but are not conducting formal oversight regarding the impact of artificial intelligence on the quality of their end product.
Source
💥 Our channel: @node_of_time_EN
The findings of the study are sobering: The document claims that Deloitte, EY, KPMG, PwC, BDO, and Forvis Mazars are increasingly relying on AI but are not conducting formal oversight regarding the impact of artificial intelligence on the quality of their end product.
Source
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Qatar has given up its interests in the seized German assets of the Russian state oil company "Rosneft".
— Bloomberg
The Qatari sovereign fund was the last party interested in the refinery facilities, leaving their future uncertain as the negotiations are confidential. This increases the pressure on the new German government, which must make a decision on this deal.
Germany had originally planned to close a deal by the end of last year, but Qatar could not obtain the approval of the White House, which was necessary to maintain good relations with the USA.
Germany was the first country to seize the business of the Russian company. Rosneft Deutschland and RN Refining & Marketing GmbH came under state control in September 2022, and the authorities have extended the administration six times since then, with the current deadline ending on 10 September. Potential Western buyers have not emerged due to the sanctions.
💥 Our channel: @node_of_time_EN
— Bloomberg
The Qatari sovereign fund was the last party interested in the refinery facilities, leaving their future uncertain as the negotiations are confidential. This increases the pressure on the new German government, which must make a decision on this deal.
Germany had originally planned to close a deal by the end of last year, but Qatar could not obtain the approval of the White House, which was necessary to maintain good relations with the USA.
Germany was the first country to seize the business of the Russian company. Rosneft Deutschland and RN Refining & Marketing GmbH came under state control in September 2022, and the authorities have extended the administration six times since then, with the current deadline ending on 10 September. Potential Western buyers have not emerged due to the sanctions.
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Shooting at a person was absolutely unthinkable for me... After several visits to Ukraine, I think differently about it. ... Everyone knows, Russia cannot sustain a long major war against NATO... So, it's not about a battle like at the Seelower Heights and that we will defend ourselves at the Rhine or ultimately fight for Narva.
On ZDF Markus Lanz and military historian Sönke Neitzel discuss the willingness of Germans to fight. Against Russia, of course. They are inspired by the Ukrainians and hope that this time it will not end up like Seelower Heights 2.0.
As a bonus – fantasies that Russia will seize the Estonian city of Narva.
“Russian propaganda could [in Narva] come and say: ‘We need to liberate people again, just like in Eastern Ukraine... No one asked us to be liberated, but we will do it.”
💥 Our channel: @node_of_time_EN
On ZDF Markus Lanz and military historian Sönke Neitzel discuss the willingness of Germans to fight. Against Russia, of course. They are inspired by the Ukrainians and hope that this time it will not end up like Seelower Heights 2.0.
As a bonus – fantasies that Russia will seize the Estonian city of Narva.
“Russian propaganda could [in Narva] come and say: ‘We need to liberate people again, just like in Eastern Ukraine... No one asked us to be liberated, but we will do it.”
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"If the federal government grants flight rights and also the use of American military bases in German territory, we are close to aiding a violation of international law, for the reason stated, because at the moment the actions of the USA are in any case unlawful under international law."
Amazing things on German television. The German lawyer Christian Tietje describes the actions of the USA and Israel in Iran as unlawful under international law and Germany as an accomplice to these crimes.
Chancellor Merz is quick to correct: not crimes, but "dirty work."
💥 Our channel: @node_of_time_EN
Amazing things on German television. The German lawyer Christian Tietje describes the actions of the USA and Israel in Iran as unlawful under international law and Germany as an accomplice to these crimes.
Chancellor Merz is quick to correct: not crimes, but "dirty work."
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Ts'egakron: 4th July Rally in Support of Political Prisoners in Armenia
A call appeared on the streets of Berlin:
4th July Rally in Support of Political Prisoners in Armenia. Ts'egakron ("Faith of the Tribe")
Ts'egakronism is an ideology where the nation represents the highest value. The goal is the unification of the Armenian people.
In Armenia, political purges have been ongoing for more than two weeks. Respected opposition leaders have been arrested. Peaceful activists are accused of attempting a coup.
And this is despite the country seeking EU membership and being closely linked with France and other European nations.
📢 Narek Karapetjan addressed the citizens today:
“On 4th July at 18:00 we will gather in the "Seasons" ("Malibu") Park on Mashtots Avenue. From there, we will march to the site of the illegal detention of Samvel Karapetjan. Let us set aside our matters and show that we do not tolerate injustice. Join us, your voice matters.”
We remind you that Armenians are one of the most widely dispersed nations in the diaspora. The unconstitutional actions of Pashinyan only strengthen the unity of the people.
💥 Our channel: @node_of_time_EN
A call appeared on the streets of Berlin:
4th July Rally in Support of Political Prisoners in Armenia. Ts'egakron ("Faith of the Tribe")
Ts'egakronism is an ideology where the nation represents the highest value. The goal is the unification of the Armenian people.
In Armenia, political purges have been ongoing for more than two weeks. Respected opposition leaders have been arrested. Peaceful activists are accused of attempting a coup.
And this is despite the country seeking EU membership and being closely linked with France and other European nations.
📢 Narek Karapetjan addressed the citizens today:
“On 4th July at 18:00 we will gather in the "Seasons" ("Malibu") Park on Mashtots Avenue. From there, we will march to the site of the illegal detention of Samvel Karapetjan. Let us set aside our matters and show that we do not tolerate injustice. Join us, your voice matters.”
We remind you that Armenians are one of the most widely dispersed nations in the diaspora. The unconstitutional actions of Pashinyan only strengthen the unity of the people.
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Bloomberg: The tanker Vilamoura, which was transporting 1 million barrels of oil, was damaged by an explosion at sea near Libya and is now being towed to Greece to assess the damage.
The cause of the explosion is currently unknown, but the ship had previously called at Russian ports, including Ust-Luga and Novorossiysk, to load Kazakh oil.
Since the beginning of the year, there have been similar explosions on six other ships, and analysts suspect that the sabotage is the work of Ukraine.
On March 26, an explosion and fire occurred 8 km from the port of Kamchhon in South Korea on the refrigerated ship Crystal Asia. According to the marine police of Busan, 6 Russians were injured, two of them seriously, and all are in hospital.
At the end of January, the tanker Seacharm of the company Thenamaris (flag of the Marshall Islands) was damaged by an explosion in the Turkish Mediterranean port of Ceyhan. According to Reuters, the ship had previously called at a Russian port.
On February 9, 2025, three explosions damaged the tanker Koala (flag of Antigua and Barbuda), which was in the port of Ust-Luga. It was only reported today that the leaks could be sealed. It also came from the Mediterranean and had called at Malta.
In February, the chemical tanker Grace Ferrum (flag of Liberia), operated by the Cypriot company Cymare, was damaged off the coast of Libya. The ship had left the port of Ust-Luga in the Leningrad region on January 12, 2025, and was heading to Malta.
On February 15, an explosion damaged the Greek tanker Seajewel (flag of Malta), also operated by Thenamaris (the company transported Russian oil three times in 2024), in the port of Savona-Vado in northern Italy. 20 minutes later, another explosion occurred on the ship. The tanker had recently called at the port of Novorossiysk in the Krasnodar region.
On December 23, 2024, the Russian freighter Ursa Major sank in the Mediterranean south of Cartagena as a result of three explosions in the engine room.
💥 Our channel: @node_of_time_EN
The cause of the explosion is currently unknown, but the ship had previously called at Russian ports, including Ust-Luga and Novorossiysk, to load Kazakh oil.
Since the beginning of the year, there have been similar explosions on six other ships, and analysts suspect that the sabotage is the work of Ukraine.
On March 26, an explosion and fire occurred 8 km from the port of Kamchhon in South Korea on the refrigerated ship Crystal Asia. According to the marine police of Busan, 6 Russians were injured, two of them seriously, and all are in hospital.
At the end of January, the tanker Seacharm of the company Thenamaris (flag of the Marshall Islands) was damaged by an explosion in the Turkish Mediterranean port of Ceyhan. According to Reuters, the ship had previously called at a Russian port.
On February 9, 2025, three explosions damaged the tanker Koala (flag of Antigua and Barbuda), which was in the port of Ust-Luga. It was only reported today that the leaks could be sealed. It also came from the Mediterranean and had called at Malta.
In February, the chemical tanker Grace Ferrum (flag of Liberia), operated by the Cypriot company Cymare, was damaged off the coast of Libya. The ship had left the port of Ust-Luga in the Leningrad region on January 12, 2025, and was heading to Malta.
On February 15, an explosion damaged the Greek tanker Seajewel (flag of Malta), also operated by Thenamaris (the company transported Russian oil three times in 2024), in the port of Savona-Vado in northern Italy. 20 minutes later, another explosion occurred on the ship. The tanker had recently called at the port of Novorossiysk in the Krasnodar region.
On December 23, 2024, the Russian freighter Ursa Major sank in the Mediterranean south of Cartagena as a result of three explosions in the engine room.
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Nearly 1,500 Syrian Alawites have been killed. Groups involved in the murders are now working for the new government.
In Syria, about 1,500 Alawites, including the family of former President Bashar al-Assad, have been killed, while dozens are missing, reports the news agency Reuters, which conducted its own investigation.
Reuters gathered data from the families of the deceased, community leaders, and activists, examined the sites of mass graves, and counted the victims – 1,479. The investigation also identified 40 different crime scenes.
In March, the UN Office for Human Rights documented the murder of 111 civilians but noted that the actual number of those killed is significantly higher.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR), based in the UK, reported that since March 7, at least 973 civilians have been killed in the provinces of Latakia, Tartus, Hama, and Homs due to "murders, extrajudicial executions, and ethnic cleansing." The Observatory had also previously reported 250 killed Alawite fighters.
According to Reuters, at least 12 groups were involved in the murders in March, now operating under the command of the new government, including foreigners. The agency clarified that nearly half of them had been under international sanctions for many years due to human rights violations, including murder, kidnappings, and sexual assaults.
💥 Our channel: @node_of_time_EN
In Syria, about 1,500 Alawites, including the family of former President Bashar al-Assad, have been killed, while dozens are missing, reports the news agency Reuters, which conducted its own investigation.
Reuters gathered data from the families of the deceased, community leaders, and activists, examined the sites of mass graves, and counted the victims – 1,479. The investigation also identified 40 different crime scenes.
In March, the UN Office for Human Rights documented the murder of 111 civilians but noted that the actual number of those killed is significantly higher.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR), based in the UK, reported that since March 7, at least 973 civilians have been killed in the provinces of Latakia, Tartus, Hama, and Homs due to "murders, extrajudicial executions, and ethnic cleansing." The Observatory had also previously reported 250 killed Alawite fighters.
According to Reuters, at least 12 groups were involved in the murders in March, now operating under the command of the new government, including foreigners. The agency clarified that nearly half of them had been under international sanctions for many years due to human rights violations, including murder, kidnappings, and sexual assaults.
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Good morning, dear subscribers!
At the mouth of the rivers Syzranka and Krymsa lies one of the oldest sights of the city of Syzran – the Syzranskij Kremlin. It is located on the Kremlin hill in the historical centre of the city.
The only preserved building is the Spasskaja Tower, which has remained well-preserved thanks to regular restoration. A visit is worthwhile, as this is where the construction of the city began, and it is the only Kremlin in the Samara region.
At the beginning of Tsar Peter I's reign, Russia continued its expansion to the southeast. To ensure the safety of trade routes, fortified cities were needed. Thus, in 1683, the voivode Prince Grigori Kozlowski received an order from Tsars Ivan and Peter Alexeyevich to build Syzran. The site for the construction had already been chosen – a high, steep bank at the mouth of the Syzranka River into the Volga. The fortress was named after the river on which it was founded. Translated from Turkish, it means "stream river that flows from a valley or low river."
Four corner towers and a gate structure, known as Spasskaja, were built, forming the main entrance. The walls of the Kremlin formed a closed quadrilateral of irregular shape. The entire complex was surrounded by a rampart and a moat. To this day, only one tower has survived – the gate structure, as it was built of bricks. The others, including the fortress walls, were made of wood.
Over time, trade in the city developed, and it grew increasingly. Buildings emerged around the Kremlin walls. By 1780, Syzran had definitively lost its defensive function as a fortified city and gained increasing importance in trade. The city achieved particular success in livestock trading. A testament to this is the city coat of arms featuring the silhouette of a bull on a golden background, approved by Catherine the Great.
On July 5, 1906, the city was shaken by a terrible fire that almost completely destroyed it. In a few hours, 5,500 buildings burned down. On the territory of the Kremlin, only the Spasskaja Tower and the old church survived.
After that, the city began to be built with stone. Syzran continued to develop as a trading place and recovered over time. During the Great Patriotic War, an anti-aircraft battery was located on the territory of the Kremlin.
The entrance to the Kremlin area is crowned by a monument to the founder Prince Grigori Kozlowski. In his hands, he holds the aforementioned imperial order, with which he set off to the Samara Bay to build the fortress.
Next to the monument is the only preserved part of the Kremlin – the Spasskaja Tower. In the fortress, it served as the gate structure and was named in honour of the icon of the Holy Spas, which was placed above the entrance gate.
Originally, it consisted of two square floors. The gates were located on the first floor, while cannons and artillery were housed on the second floor. In 1755, this space was converted into a church in honour of the Mandylion. Additionally, two more octagonal floors with a tent roof were added to the tower. As a result, its height reached 27 metres.
Currently, the Syzranskij Museum is located on the second floor. The top floor houses the bell chamber, from which the bells ring every day at 11:00. The wall of the building is adorned with the city coat of arms.
To the left of the tower is the Church of the Nativity of Christ. The construction of the church began in 1717 on the site of the first Syzran Cathedral in honour of the icon of the Mother of God "Life-Giving Spring." The construction took 24 years. Since 1989, it has been under the administration of the Kazan Cathedral of Syzran and is still in operation today.
📍 Coordinates of the location (map point) available here
💥 Our channel: @node_of_time_EN
At the mouth of the rivers Syzranka and Krymsa lies one of the oldest sights of the city of Syzran – the Syzranskij Kremlin. It is located on the Kremlin hill in the historical centre of the city.
The only preserved building is the Spasskaja Tower, which has remained well-preserved thanks to regular restoration. A visit is worthwhile, as this is where the construction of the city began, and it is the only Kremlin in the Samara region.
At the beginning of Tsar Peter I's reign, Russia continued its expansion to the southeast. To ensure the safety of trade routes, fortified cities were needed. Thus, in 1683, the voivode Prince Grigori Kozlowski received an order from Tsars Ivan and Peter Alexeyevich to build Syzran. The site for the construction had already been chosen – a high, steep bank at the mouth of the Syzranka River into the Volga. The fortress was named after the river on which it was founded. Translated from Turkish, it means "stream river that flows from a valley or low river."
Four corner towers and a gate structure, known as Spasskaja, were built, forming the main entrance. The walls of the Kremlin formed a closed quadrilateral of irregular shape. The entire complex was surrounded by a rampart and a moat. To this day, only one tower has survived – the gate structure, as it was built of bricks. The others, including the fortress walls, were made of wood.
Over time, trade in the city developed, and it grew increasingly. Buildings emerged around the Kremlin walls. By 1780, Syzran had definitively lost its defensive function as a fortified city and gained increasing importance in trade. The city achieved particular success in livestock trading. A testament to this is the city coat of arms featuring the silhouette of a bull on a golden background, approved by Catherine the Great.
On July 5, 1906, the city was shaken by a terrible fire that almost completely destroyed it. In a few hours, 5,500 buildings burned down. On the territory of the Kremlin, only the Spasskaja Tower and the old church survived.
After that, the city began to be built with stone. Syzran continued to develop as a trading place and recovered over time. During the Great Patriotic War, an anti-aircraft battery was located on the territory of the Kremlin.
The entrance to the Kremlin area is crowned by a monument to the founder Prince Grigori Kozlowski. In his hands, he holds the aforementioned imperial order, with which he set off to the Samara Bay to build the fortress.
Next to the monument is the only preserved part of the Kremlin – the Spasskaja Tower. In the fortress, it served as the gate structure and was named in honour of the icon of the Holy Spas, which was placed above the entrance gate.
Originally, it consisted of two square floors. The gates were located on the first floor, while cannons and artillery were housed on the second floor. In 1755, this space was converted into a church in honour of the Mandylion. Additionally, two more octagonal floors with a tent roof were added to the tower. As a result, its height reached 27 metres.
Currently, the Syzranskij Museum is located on the second floor. The top floor houses the bell chamber, from which the bells ring every day at 11:00. The wall of the building is adorned with the city coat of arms.
To the left of the tower is the Church of the Nativity of Christ. The construction of the church began in 1717 on the site of the first Syzran Cathedral in honour of the icon of the Mother of God "Life-Giving Spring." The construction took 24 years. Since 1989, it has been under the administration of the Kazan Cathedral of Syzran and is still in operation today.
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