Nudge Magazine – Telegram
زبان سیاسی در اقتصاد
🔆Political Language in Economics
#Paper

✍🏻Zubin Jelveh (Maryland), Bruce Kogut (Columbia), Suresh Naidu (Columbia)

◾️This innovative study investigates how economists' political orientations are reflected in their academic writing. Using machine learning techniques, the authors analyze the relationship between economists' political behavior and the language used in their academic publications. The research demonstrates that political partisanship can be predicted from academic text with significant accuracy, revealing systematic patterns in how political ideology manifests in economic research.
The study reveals several key findings: economists tend to sort into different research fields based on their political leanings, and partisan differences are detectable even within fields studying the same theoretical parameters. Notably, the authors find that estimated policy-relevant parameters correlate with predicted partisanship. For instance, estimates of the taxable top income elasticity vary systematically with authors' political orientation, leading to different optimal tax rate recommendations – from 77% for left-leaning economists to 60% for right-leaning ones.

◾️ این مطالعه با استفاده از تکنیک‌های یادگیری ماشین نشان می‌دهد که جهت‌گیری سیاسی اقتصاددانان در نوشته‌های علمی آنها منعکس می‌شود. یافته‌های پژوهش حاکی از آن است که اقتصاددانان تمایل دارند حوزه‌های پژوهشی خود را بر اساس گرایش‌های سیاسی‌شان انتخاب کنند. مهم‌تر آنکه، این گرایش‌های سیاسی حتی بر تخمین پارامترهای سیاست‌گذاری نیز تأثیرگذار است.

🌐 https://doi.org/10.1093/ej/ueae026


@nudgemag​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​
🔆وبینار شناسایی منابع عمومی داده‌ در ایران
#Video

🎙Shamim Taheri (Data Analytics Lead at Mofid Securities)

◾️در این وبینار شمیم طاهری از تجربه خود از کار با داده‌های عمومی در ایران می‌گوید و مهم‌ترین منابع داده در ایران را معرفی می‌کند. شمیم تحلیلگر داده، مدیر تحلیل داده در کارگزاری مفید، مدرس دانشگاه، مدیر سابق قیمت‌گذاری در تپسی و تحلیلگر داده سابق دیوار، دانش‌آموخته مهندسی کامپیوتر و اقتصاد از دانشگاه‌های تهران، شریف و مدرسه اقتصاد لندن است.
او علاوه بر معرفی داده‌ها ایده‌هایی نیز برای تحلیل آن‌ها مطرح کرده و لینک دسترسی به داده‌ها نیز در اسلاید قرار گرفته است.
منبع

📋لینک دانلود اسلایدها

📹https://www.aparat.com/v/lacz395


@nudgemag
How Socio-Economic Background Shapes Academia.pdf
3.8 MB
پیش‌زمینه اجتماعی-اقتصادی افراد چه نقشی در شکل‌دهی به آکادمیا داشته؟
🔆Climbing the Ivory Tower: How Socio-Economic Background Shapes Academia

#Paper

Authors: Ran Abramitzky (Stanford), Lena Greska (Munich), Santiago Pérez (UC Davis), Joseph Price, Carlo Schwarz (Bocconi), Fabian Waldinger (Munich)

◾️We explore how socio-economic background shapes academia, collecting the largest dataset of U.S. academics’ backgrounds and research output. Individuals from poorer backgrounds have been severely underrepresented for seven decades, especially in humanities and elite universities. Father’s occupation predicts professors’ discipline choice and, thus, the direction of research. While we find no differences in the average number of publications, academics from poorer backgrounds are both more likely to receive recognition, as measured by citations, Nobel Prize nominations, and awards.

🌐Link


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سخنرانی دارون عجم‌اوغلو، نوبلیست اقتصاد در دانشگاه زوریخ سوئیس
🔆Power and progress
#Video

🎙Daron Acemoğlu (MIT, Nobel laureate)

◾️Daron Acemoğlu’s lecture delves into some of the most critical questions we face today: How will technological advancements, particularly in AI and automation, shape the future of our society? Will these innovations drive widespread prosperity, or will they deepen inequality and entrench power among a select few?
He offers a unique perspective on these pressing issues. He argues that while technology holds immense transformative potential, its outcomes are not predetermined. The key question is: who will control this progress, and under what conditions will it unfold?

📹https://www.youtube.com/live/ISEDCbGsOcE


@nudgemag
جزوه نظریه‌بازی مقطع کارشناسی Caltech
🔆Caltech's "Undergraduate Game Theory" lecture notes by Omer Tamuz
(California Institute of Technology)
#File

◾️These lecture notes are partially adapted from Osborne and Rubinstein, Maschler, Solan and Zamir, lecture notes by Federico Echenique, and slides by Daron Acemoglu and Asu Ozdaglar.
This a not a textbook. These are lecture notes.

📋https://tamuz.caltech.edu/teaching/ps172/lectures.pdf


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🔆Quantitative Research Simply Explained
#Blog

◾️In this post, we will discuss the concept of quantitative research as viewed through the lens of various esteemed authors. The aim is to provide a holistic view of this research method, focusing particularly on guiding beginner researchers and graduate students towards seminal works that offer invaluable insights into the field.

🌐https://www.selectedreads.com/what-is-quantitative-research-according-to-authors/


@nudgemag
🔆Qualitative Research Simply Explained
#Blog

◾️Behind every research method lies a set of assumptions about reality, knowledge, and how we come to understand the world. In qualitative research, these assumptions are rooted in an interpretive view of the world; one that sees reality as constructed, meaning as negotiated, and knowledge as shaped through human experience.

📋pdf (HQ)

🌐https://www.educatorstechnology.com/2025/05/qualitative-research.html


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ویدئوی ارائه محمد اکبرپور
🔆Optimal Redistribution via Income Taxation and Market Design
#Video

🎙Mohammad Akbarpour (Stanford University)

◾️Mohammad Akbarpour (Stanford University), "Optimal Redistribution via Income Taxation and Market Design", with Paweł Doligalski, Piotr Dworczak, Scott Kominers. Guest panelists: Lassi Ahlvik and Mingshi Kang.

📹https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z0ehUepCZho


@nudgemag
ویدئوی ارائه مریم فربودی
🔆Good Data and Bad Data: The Welfare Effects of Price Discrimination
#Video

🎙Maryam Farboodi (MIT Sloan)

◾️Maryam Farboodi (MIT Sloan), "Good Data and Bad Data: The Welfare Effects of Price Discrimination", with Nima Haghpanah and Ali Shourideh. Guest panelists: Alexander Wolitzky and Stephen Morris.

📹https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CmtM04sIT-Q


@nudgemag
موقعیت‌های RA و پری‌داک رو از کجا پیدا کنم؟
🔆Pathways to Research and Doctoral Careers
#Blog

◾️PREDOC.org is a consortium of universities and research institutions that aims to remove barriers to access to research and doctoral careers. These barriers include asymmetries of information, education, credentialing, and affordability.

🌐https://www.predoc.org/opportunities


@nudgemag
نوبل اقتصاد ٢٠٢۵
🔆2025 Nobel Prize in Economics

▪️The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2025 to Joel Mokyr, Philippe Aghion and Peter Howitt

“for having explained innovation-driven economic growth”

with one half to

Joel Mokyr Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA

“for having identified the prerequisites for sustained growth through technological progress”

and the other half jointly to

Philippe Aghion Collège de France and INSEAD, Paris, France, The London School of Economics and Political Science, UK
Peter Howitt Brown University, Providence, RI, USA

“for the theory of sustained growth through creative destruction”

👉🏻 Scientific Background (pdf)


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