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Python Interview Projects & Free Courses

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Important Django Interview Questions

1. What is the command to install Django and to know about its version?
2. What is the command to create a project and app in Django?
3. What is the command to run a project in Django?
4. What is the command for migrations in Django?
5. What is the Command To Create a Superuser in Django?
6. What is the Django command to view a database schema of an existing (or legacy) database?
7. How to view all items in the Model using Django QuerySet?
8. How to filter items in the Model using Django QuerySet?
9. How to get a particular item in the Model using Django QuerySet?
10. How to delete/insert/update an object using QuerySet in Django?
11. How can you combine multiple QuerySets in a View?
12. Explain Django Architecture? Explain Model, Template, and Views.
13. Explain how a request is processed in Django?
14. What is the difference between a project and an app in Django?
15. Which is the default database in the settings file in Django?
16. Why is Django called a loosely coupled framework?
17. Which is the default port for the Django development server?
18. Explain the Migration in Django.
19. What is Django ORM?
20. Explain how you can set up the Database in Django?
21. What do you mean by the CSRF Token?
22. What is a QuerySet in Django?
23. Difference between select_related and prefetch_related in Django?
24. Difference between Emp.object.filter(), Emp.object.get() and Emp.objects.all() in Django Queryset?
25. Which Companies Use Django?
26. How Static Files are defined in Django? Explain its COnfiguration and uses.
27. What is the difference between Flask, Pyramid, and Django?
28. Give a brief about the Django admin.
29. What databases are supported by Django?
30. What are the advantages/disadvantages of using Django?
31. What is the Django shortcut method to more easily render an HTML response?
32. What is the difference between Authentication and Authorization in Django?
33. What is django.shortcuts.render function?
34. Explain Q objects in Django ORM?
35. What is the significance of the [manage.py] file in Django?
36. What is the use of the include function in the [urls.py] file in Django?
37. What does {% include %} do in Django?
38. What is Django Rest Framework(DRF)?
39. What is a Middleware in Django?
40. What is a session in Django?
41. What are Django Signals?
42. What is the context in Django?
43. What are Django exceptions?
44. What happens if MyObject.objects.get() is called with parameters that do not match an existing item in the database?
45. How to make a variable available to all the templates?
46. Why does Django use regular expressions to define URLs? Is it necessary to use them?
47. Difference between Django OneToOneField and ForeignKey Field?
48. Briefly explain Django Field Class and its types
49. Explain how you can use file-based sessions?
50. What is Jinja templating?
51. What is serialization in Django?
52. What are generic views?
53. What is mixin?
54. Explain the caching strategies in Django?
55. How to get user agent in django
56. What is manager in django model.
57. Why django queries are lazy.
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If you're a data science beginner, Python is the best programming language to get started.

Here are 7 Python libraries for data science you need to know if you want to learn:

- Data analysis
- Data visualization
- Machine learning
- Deep learning

NumPy

NumPy is a library for numerical computing in Python, providing support for large, multi-dimensional arrays and matrices, along with a collection of mathematical functions to operate on these arrays efficiently.

Pandas

Widely used library for data manipulation and analysis, offering data structures like DataFrame and Series that simplify handling of structured data and performing tasks such as filtering, grouping, and merging.

Matplotlib

Powerful plotting library for creating static, interactive, and animated visualizations in Python, enabling data scientists to generate a wide variety of plots, charts, and graphs to explore and communicate data effectively.

Scikit-learn

Comprehensive machine learning library that includes a wide range of algorithms for classification, regression, clustering, dimensionality reduction, and model selection, as well as utilities for data preprocessing and evaluation.

Seaborn

Built on top of Matplotlib, Seaborn provides a high-level interface for creating attractive and informative statistical graphics, making it easier to generate complex visualizations with minimal code.

TensorFlow or PyTorch

TensorFlow, Keras, or PyTorch are three prominent deep learning frameworks utilized by data scientists to construct, train, and deploy neural networks for various applications, each offering distinct advantages and capabilities tailored to different preferences and requirements.

SciPy

Collection of mathematical algorithms and functions built on top of NumPy, providing additional capabilities for optimization, integration, interpolation, signal processing, linear algebra, and more, which are commonly used in scientific computing and data analysis workflows.

Enjoy 😄👍
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𝗠𝗮𝘀𝘁𝗲𝗿 𝗣𝘆𝘁𝗵𝗼𝗻 𝗙𝘂𝗻𝗱𝗮𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗮𝗹𝘀 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗧𝗲𝗰𝗵 & 𝗗𝗮𝘁𝗮 𝗥𝗼𝗹𝗲𝘀 – 𝗙𝗿𝗲𝗲 𝗕𝗲𝗴𝗶𝗻𝗻𝗲𝗿 𝗚𝘂𝗶𝗱𝗲😍

If you’re aiming for a role in tech, data analytics, or software development, one of the most valuable skills you can master is Python🎯

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𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝘁𝗼 𝗚𝗲𝘁 𝗦𝘁𝗮𝗿𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗶𝗻 𝗔𝗿𝘁𝗶𝗳𝗶𝗰𝗶𝗮𝗹 𝗜𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗹𝗹𝗶𝗴𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝘄𝗶𝘁𝗵 𝗭𝗲𝗿𝗼 𝗘𝘅𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗶𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲!🧠

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You don’t need a PhD or 5 years of experience to break into this field.

Here’s your 6-step beginner roadmap to launch your AI journey the smart way👇

🔹 𝗦𝘁𝗲𝗽 𝟭: Learn the Basics of Python (Your AI Superpower)
Python is the language of AI.
Learn variables, loops, functions, and data structures
Practice with platforms like W3Schools, SoloLearn, or Replit
Understand NumPy & Pandas basics (they’ll be your go-to tools)

🔹 𝗦𝘁𝗲𝗽 𝟮: Understand What AI Really Is
Before diving deep, get clarity.
What is AI vs ML vs Deep Learning?
Learn core concepts like Supervised vs Unsupervised Learning
Follow beginner-friendly YouTubers like “StatQuest” or “Codebasics”

🔹 𝗦𝘁𝗲𝗽 𝟯: Build Simple AI Projects (Even as a Beginner)
Start applying your skills with fun mini-projects:
Spam Email Classifier
House Price Predictor
Rock-Paper-Scissors Game using AI
Pro Tip: Use scikit-learn for most of these!

🔹 𝗦𝘁𝗲𝗽 𝟰: Get Comfortable with Data (AI Runs on It!)
AI = Algorithms + Data
Learn basic data cleaning with Pandas
Explore simple datasets from Kaggle or UCI ML Repository
Practice EDA (Exploratory Data Analysis) with Matplotlib & Seaborn

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You don’t need a fancy bootcamp to start learning.
“AI For Everyone” by Andrew Ng (Coursera)
“Machine Learning with Python” by IBM (edX)
Kaggle’s Learn Track: Intro to ML

🔹 𝗦𝘁𝗲𝗽 𝟲: Join AI Communities & Share Your Work
Join AI Discord servers, Reddit threads, and LinkedIn groups
Post your projects on GitHub
Engage in AI hackathons, challenges, and build in public
Your network = Your next opportunity.

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It’s not about knowing everything—it’s about starting.
Consistency will compound.
You’ll go from “beginner” to “builder” faster than you think.

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Forwarded from Artificial Intelligence
𝟯 𝗕𝗲𝗴𝗶𝗻𝗻𝗲𝗿-𝗙𝗿𝗶𝗲𝗻𝗱𝗹𝘆 𝗗𝗮𝘁𝗮 𝗦𝗰𝗶𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗷𝗲𝗰𝘁𝘀 𝘁𝗼 𝗕𝘂𝗶𝗹𝗱 𝗬𝗼𝘂𝗿 𝗣𝗼𝗿𝘁𝗳𝗼𝗹𝗶𝗼 𝗶𝗻 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟱😍

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Important Machine Learning Algorithms 👇👇

- Linear Regression
- Decision Trees
- Random Forest
- Support Vector Machines (SVM)
- k-Nearest Neighbors (kNN)
- Naive Bayes
- K-Means Clustering
- Hierarchical Clustering
- Principal Component Analysis (PCA)
- Neural Networks (Deep Learning)
- Gradient Boosting algorithms (e.g., XGBoost, LightGBM)

Like this post if you want me to explain each algorithm in detail

Share with credits: https://news.1rj.ru/str/datasciencefun

ENJOY LEARNING 👍👍
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𝗚𝗼𝗼𝗴𝗹𝗲 𝗧𝗼𝗽 𝗙𝗥𝗘𝗘 𝗖𝗲𝗿𝘁𝗶𝗳𝗶𝗰𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗖𝗼𝘂𝗿𝘀𝗲𝘀😍

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For data analysts working with Python, mastering these top 10 concepts is essential:

1. Data Structures: Understand fundamental data structures like lists, dictionaries, tuples, and sets, as well as libraries like NumPy and Pandas for more advanced data manipulation.

2. Data Cleaning and Preprocessing: Learn techniques for cleaning and preprocessing data, including handling missing values, removing duplicates, and standardizing data formats.

3. Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA): Use libraries like Pandas, Matplotlib, and Seaborn to perform EDA, visualize data distributions, identify patterns, and explore relationships between variables.

4. Data Visualization: Master visualization libraries such as Matplotlib, Seaborn, and Plotly to create various plots and charts for effective data communication and storytelling.

5. Statistical Analysis: Gain proficiency in statistical concepts and methods for analyzing data distributions, conducting hypothesis tests, and deriving insights from data.

6. Machine Learning Basics: Familiarize yourself with machine learning algorithms and techniques for regression, classification, clustering, and dimensionality reduction using libraries like Scikit-learn.

7. Data Manipulation with Pandas: Learn advanced data manipulation techniques using Pandas, including merging, grouping, pivoting, and reshaping datasets.

8. Data Wrangling with Regular Expressions: Understand how to use regular expressions (regex) in Python to extract, clean, and manipulate text data efficiently.

9. SQL and Database Integration: Acquire basic SQL skills for querying databases directly from Python using libraries like SQLAlchemy or integrating with databases such as SQLite or MySQL.

10. Web Scraping and API Integration: Explore methods for retrieving data from websites using web scraping libraries like BeautifulSoup or interacting with APIs to access and analyze data from various sources.

Give credits while sharing: https://news.1rj.ru/str/pythonanalyst

ENJOY LEARNING 👍👍
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𝟳 𝗕𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗪𝗲𝗯𝘀𝗶𝘁𝗲𝘀 𝘁𝗼 𝗟𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗻 𝗗𝗮𝘁𝗮 𝗦𝗰𝗶𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗙𝗥𝗘𝗘 𝗶𝗻 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟱 (𝗡𝗼 𝗖𝗼𝘀𝘁, 𝗡𝗼 𝗖𝗮𝘁𝗰𝗵!)😍

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In a data science project, using multiple scalers can be beneficial when dealing with features that have different scales or distributions. Scaling is important in machine learning to ensure that all features contribute equally to the model training process and to prevent certain features from dominating others.

Here are some scenarios where using multiple scalers can be helpful in a data science project:

1. Standardization vs. Normalization: Standardization (scaling features to have a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1) and normalization (scaling features to a range between 0 and 1) are two common scaling techniques. Depending on the distribution of your data, you may choose to apply different scalers to different features.

2. RobustScaler vs. MinMaxScaler: RobustScaler is a good choice when dealing with outliers, as it scales the data based on percentiles rather than the mean and standard deviation. MinMaxScaler, on the other hand, scales the data to a specific range. Using both scalers can be beneficial when dealing with mixed types of data.

3. Feature engineering: In feature engineering, you may create new features that have different scales than the original features. In such cases, applying different scalers to different sets of features can help maintain consistency in the scaling process.

4. Pipeline flexibility: By using multiple scalers within a preprocessing pipeline, you can experiment with different scaling techniques and easily switch between them to see which one works best for your data.

5. Domain-specific considerations: Certain domains may require specific scaling techniques based on the nature of the data. For example, in image processing tasks, pixel values are often scaled differently than numerical features.

When using multiple scalers in a data science project, it's important to evaluate the impact of scaling on the model performance through cross-validation or other evaluation methods. Try experimenting with different scaling techniques to you find the optimal approach for your specific dataset and machine learning model.
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𝗕𝗿𝗲𝗮𝗸 𝗜𝗻𝘁𝗼 𝗗𝗲𝗲𝗽 𝗟𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗻𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗶𝗻 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟱 𝘄𝗶𝘁𝗵 𝗧𝗵𝗶𝘀 𝗙𝗥𝗘𝗘 𝗠𝗜𝗧 𝗖𝗼𝘂𝗿𝘀𝗲😍

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⌨️ Python Tips & Tricks
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Forwarded from Artificial Intelligence
𝗙𝗥𝗘𝗘 𝗖𝗲𝗿𝘁𝗶𝗳𝗶𝗰𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗖𝗼𝘂𝗿𝘀𝗲𝘀 𝗧𝗼 𝗘𝗻𝗿𝗼𝗹𝗹 𝗜𝗻 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟱 😍

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Everything about APIs
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