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Forwarded from Overcoming Sadness and Illness with the Qur'aan and Sunnah
Bismillaahir Rahmaanir Raheem
Assalaamu alaikum wa rahmatullaahi wa barakaatuhu

LAWFUL AND UNLAWFUL TAWASSUL

Q: What is the ruling on making Tawassul (supplicating to Allah in the name of …/by virtue of…) by the Prophet?
Is there any evidence prohibiting this?

A: Making Tawassul by the Prophet (peace be upon him) needs detailing.

☑️ If this Tawassul takes the form of following and loving him, obeying his orders, refraining from his prohibitions, and being sincere to Allah in worship, this is Islam and the Religion with which Allah sent His Prophets. In fact, every Mukallaf (person meeting the conditions to be held legally accountable for their actions) is obligated to perform these duties, which are the means to attain happiness in the world and the Hereafter.

🚫 As for making Tawassul by supplicating to the Prophet, seeking his help, asking for his support against enemies, and entreating him to cure the sick, these are kinds of major Shirk (associating others with Allah in His Divinity or worship), which embody the religion of Abu Jahl and other idol worshippers. The same applies to making Tawassul by other prophets, Awliya' (pious people), Jinn (creatures created from fire), angels, trees, stones, or idols.

🚫 There is a third kind of Tawassul, which is Tawassul through the virtue of the status, right, or self of the Prophet (peace be upon him), such as by saying: "O Allah! I ask You in the name of Your Prophet, by virtue of the status of Your Prophet, by right of Your Prophet, by virtue of the status or right of prophets or Awliya'", and other similar supplications. This is a Bid‘ah (innovation in the religion) and a means leading to Shirk. Accordingly, it is not permissible to use this kind of Tawassul neither with the Prophet (peace be upon him) nor with any other person, because Allah (Glorified and Exalted be He) has not prescribed this.

Moreover, acts of worship are Tawqifiy (bound by a religious text and not amenable to personal opinion), and thus it is not permissible to consider as lawful what is not supported by a proof from the Purified Shar‘ (Law) of Allah.

As for the incident of the blind man who made Tawassul by the Prophet (peace be upon him) during his lifetime, he entreated the Prophet (peace be upon him) to supplicate and intercede to Allah for him to return his eyesight to him; he did not make Tawassul by the Prophet’s self, status, or right, as indicated from the wording of the Hadith and clarified by the scholars who explained it.
This issue was discussed in detail by Shaykh-ul-Islam Abu Al-`Abbas Ibn Taymiyyah (may Allah be merciful to him) in his many useful books, such as "Al-Qa‘idah Al-Jalilah fil Tawassul wal Wasilah," which is a useful book worth reading.

According to Ijma‘ (consensus of scholars), the same ruling of permissibility applies to living persons other than the Prophet (peace be upon him). For example, it is permissible to say to your brother, father, or any righteous person, "Supplicate to Allah to cure me of my illness, to restore my eyesight, to provide me with righteous offspring, etc."
Allah is the One Who grants success.

http://www.alifta.net/fatawa/fatawaDetails.aspx?languagename=en&BookID=14&View=Page&PageNo=1&PageID=539

Benefit others Emaan by inviting them to this channel via the link t.me/bodymindandsoul
Wahb bin Munabbih:

All things start small and grow larger except the calamity, for it starts large and then becomes smaller.

Hilyah (4/63).

---
t.me/ilmprecedesaction
Forwarded from ‎Spread & Earn / انشر واحتسب‎
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الله أكبر، الله أكبر، الله أكبر، لا إله إلا الله، الله أكبر، الله أكبر، ولله الحمد ⠀
كبروا ليبلغ تكبيركم عنان السماء
كبروا فإن الله عظيم يستحق الثناء ⠀
للشيخ #صالح_آل_طالب
#عشر_ذي_الحجة
Forwarded from الحكمة Al Hikmah
Forwarded from AbdurRahmanOrg
When to say and when NOT to say Takbir after the Five Daily Prayers
The Individual Who Teaches The People Without Having Taken Knowledge From Scholars | Shaykh Ṣāliḥ al-Fawzān

The Questioner: Noble Shaykh, may Allāh grant you success, a man teaches the people the sciences of Islāmic legislation and the creed of the pious predecessors in spite of the fact that he has not taken knowledge [directly] from Mashayikh and scholars. Should knowledge be sought from him?

Shaykh Ṣāliḥ al-Fawzān: “So long as he is someone who is hasn’t established a sound foundation with the scholars, then he is a student of pages and books; so no. Knowledge shouldn’t be taken from him because one doesn’t know the methodology of the pious predecessors; one doesn’t understand except by studying with the scholars and taking directly from them. This knowledge is conveyed through direct transmission and not merely through reading. Direct transmission; reading is merely helpful but it is not to be relied upon. A person like this is referred to as feigning knowledge so knowledge is not to be sought from him.”

Translated By: Abul-Layth Qāsim Mutiva


📣 Masjid Al-Wahyain MN Presents:

🖥 *The One Who Teaches The People Without Having Taken Knowledge From Scholars* | Shaykh Ṣāliḥ al-Fawzān

http://wp.me/p65xlB-1eR
*Whether The One Who Has Not Studied With Scholars Should Teach The Laymen | Shaykh Muḥammad Bāzmūl*

The Questioner: “May Allāh reward you with good. This questioner from Tunisia asks: ‘Is it appropriate that the student of knowledge who has not sought knowledge with the scholars teach the common people? And is there a specific rule regarding this? And should this be considered from putting one’s self forward?’.”

Shaykh Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar Bāzmūl: “Yes, this is considered putting one’s self forward and it is not appropriate for the person for whom the scholars have not recognized as being able to teach the people that he put himself forward to teach them.

And I fear that if I said that he is surely permitted to teach the general people the fundamentals of the religion from what he has learned that this would become a door to evil; that it might cause him to become amazed with himself and start giving religious verdicts and [that] he might begin to speak about affairs of the religion despite not yet being qualified to do so.

What is most befitting for any student of knowledge is that he does not put himself forward to teach the people until he is recognized for such.

Just as it is most befitting for the people, the general Muslims from among them as well as the students of knowledge; that they do not take knowledge from just anyone until he is recognized for such.

It has come in the narration transmitted upon the authority of Ibn Sīrīn and others that he said: ‘Certainly, this knowledge is religion. So, carefully consider from whom you take your religion from.’.”   

Translated By: Abul-Layth Qāsim Mutiva

 

http://www.masjidalwahyain.com/blog/video-whether-the-one-who-has-not-studied-with-scholars-should-teach-the-laymen-shaykh-muḥammad-bazmul/
Ibn Qayyim رحمه الله said:

“Sins have many side effects. One of them is that they steal knowledge from you.”

[Ad da, Page: 65]
Hadith on Repentance: If you did not sin, Allah would replace you with people who would sin and He would forgive them


Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “By Him in whose hand is my soul, if you did not sin Allah would replace you with people who would sin and they would seek the forgiveness of Allah and He would forgive them.”

Source: Sahih Muslim 2749

Grade: Sahih (authentic )according to Muslim

عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَوْ لَمْ تُذْنِبُوا لَذَهَبَ اللَّهُ بِكُمْ وَلَجَاءَ بِقَوْمٍ يُذْنِبُونَ فَيَسْتَغْفِرُونَ اللَّهَ فَيَغْفِرُ لَهُمْ

2749 صحيح مسلم كتاب التوبة باب سقوط الذنوب بالاستغفار توبة
‏الله أكبر، الله أكبر، الله أكبر، لا إله إلا الله . والله أكبر ، الله أكبر ، ولله الحمد
Newborn:

What are the recommended Sunnah actions upon the birth of a newborn? | Shaykh Muqbil ibn Hadee Al-Waadi'ee (1422AH - Rahimahullah) - http://safeshare.tv/v/ss56633ccadd5e9

The Manners of Welcoming The Newborn In The Family - http://www.troid.ca/index.php/women/raising-children/168-the-manners-of-welcoming-the-new-born-child-in-islaam
From TROID.ca

From Alifta.Net - http://alifta.net/Fatawa/FatawaChapters.aspx?languagename=en&View=Tree&NodeID=12303&PageNo=1&BookID=7

Aqeeqah (Slaughter of an Animal) for the Baby on the Seventh Day - http://www.abukhadeejah.com/aqeeqah-slaughter-of-an-animal-for-the-baby-on-the-seventh-day/
From AbuKhadeejah.com

Shaving the Head of the Baby on the Seventh Day - http://www.abukhadeejah.com/shaving-the-head-of-the-baby-on-the-seventh-day/
From AbuKhadeejah.com

Aqeeqah - http://alifta.net/Fatawa/FatawaChapters.aspx?languagename=en&View=Tree&NodeID=3154&PageNo=1&BookID=7
From Alifta.Net

Naming new born - http://alifta.net/Fatawa/FatawaChapters.aspx?languagename=en&View=Tree&NodeID=3174&PageNo=1&BookID=7
From Alifta.Net

Common Acts of Religious Excessiveness (Ghuluww): Overplanning an ‘Aqeeqah - http://www.bakkah.net/en/common-acts-of-religious-excessiveness-ghuluww-overplanning-an-aqeeqah.htm
From Bakkah.Net

The Ruling on the ‘Aqeeqah (Slaughtering for a Newborn) - http://www.bakkah.net/en/ruling-aqeeqah-obligation-recommended-sunnah.htm
From Bakkah.Net

The ruling on the ‘Aqeeqah of the Newborn Child - http://www.fatwaislam.com/fis/index.cfm?scn=fd&ID=555
From FatwaIslam.com

How does a Father Teach his Children Tawheed? - http://www.miraathpubs.net/en/how-does-a-father-teach-his-children-tawheed/
From MiraathPubs.Net

Video - http://safeshare.tv/v/QqbtMoSvPUE

Perform Aqeeqah for your child; they will intercede for you! | Shaykh Al Albani - http://mtws.posthaven.com/perform-aqeeqah-for-your-child-they-will-intercede-for-you
From MTWS.PostHaven.com

Important Guidance For The Youth of The Ummah–Shaikh Saaleh Al-Fawzaan - http://salaficentre.com/2012/10/updated-guidance-for-the-youth-of-the-ummah-shaikh-saaleh-al-fawzaan/
From SalafiCentre.com

What is the Ruling On Performing the Adhaan and Iqaamah in the newborn’s ears?–Shaikh Rabee - http://salaficentre.com/2012/06/what-is-the-ruling-on-performing-the-adhaan-and-iqaamah-in-the-newborns-ears-shaikh-rabee/
From SalafiCentre.com

The Rights of the Newborn Child by Abu Khadeejah - http://www.salafisounds.com/the-rights-of-the-newborn-child-by-abu-khadeejah/
From SalafiSounds.com

Giving Charity in Silver Equal to the Weight of the Newborn’s Hair - http://www.troid.ca/women/raising-children/1375-giving-charity-in-silver-equal-to-the-weight-a-newborn-s-hair
From TROID.ca

A reminder benefits the believer.
*The Leading Supplication for Seeking Forgiveness – Shaykh ul-Islaam Ibn Taymeeyah*


by Shaykh ul-Islaam Ibn Taymeeyah -Rahimullaah-
Translated by Abbas Abu Yahya

On the authority of Shaddad bin Aws –Radi Allaahu anhu–from the Messenger of Allaah –sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam–who said:

‘Indeed the major supplication for forgiveness is

اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ رَبِّي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ خَلَقْتَنِي وَأَنَا عَبْدُكَ وَأَنَا عَلَى عَهْدِكَ وَوَعْدِكَ مَا اسْتَطَعْتُ أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا صَنَعْتُ أَبُوءُ لَكَ بِذَنْبِي وَأَبُوءُ لَكَ بِنِعْمَتِكَ عَلَيَّ فَاغْفِرْ لِي فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَغْفِرُ الذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ

O Allaah You are my Lord, there is none worthy of worship in truth except You, You created me and I am Your slave and I abide by Your covenant and promise as best as I can, I seek refuge in You from the evil that I have committed, I profess to you my sins and I acknowledge Your favour upon me, so forgive me verily no one forgives sins except You.

Allaahumma anta rabbee, la ilaha illa anta, Khalaqtanee, wa ana abduka, wa ana ala ahdika wa wa’dika mastata’tu, a’outhu bika min sharri ma sanatu, aboo’u laka bi thambee wa aboo’u laka bini’matika alayya, faghfirlee fa’innahu la yaghfiru ath-thunooba ‘illa ‘anta

So whoever says this with certainty when the morning arrives and dies during that day before evening, then he is from the people of Paradise and whoever says it with certainty in the evening, and dies before the morning, then he is from the people of Paradise.’

Narrated by Bukhari, an-Nisa’ee & Tirmidhi

Shaykh ul-Islaam Ibn Taymeeyah -Rahimullaah- said about the preceding hadeeth:

‘Regarding the saying of the Messenger -sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam- about the Leading Supplication forSeeking Forgiveness is that when the slave of Allaah says: ‘O Allaah You are my Lord, there is none worthy of worship in truth except You’ this hadeeth comprises well-known, magnificent matters and therefore it is rightfully the Leading Supplication for Seeking Forgiveness since it commences with the slave of Allaah acknowledging al-Ruboobiyah(The Lordship) of Allaah.

Then the slave of Allaah follows that up with Tawheed al-Uloohiyah (Allaah’s sole right to be Worshipped) by saying: ‘there is none worthy of worship in truth except You.’ So here he acknowledges that it is Allaah who created him and brought him into existence when he was nothing and so Allaah is rightfully The One who takes charge of complete beneficence to His slave with forgiveness for his sins, just as He – Subhanahu wa Ta’ala – began with beneficence to him by creating him.

The slave of Allaah then says: ‘I am Your slave’ by which he acknowledges that servitude of worship is only for Allaah, since Allaah –Ta’ala- created the son of Adam for Himself and for His worship as is mentioned in some Athaar(narrations).

So, if a slave of Allaah leaves that for which Allaah created him, which is obedience to Allaah, knowing Him, loving Him, turning repentantly to Him and relying upon Him, then he has fled from his Master.When the slave of Allaah repents to Allaah and returns to Him, then he has repented to that which Allaah loves from the slave and so Allaah is pleased with this return. This is why the Messenger -sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam- mentioned regarding Allaah Ta’ala that: ‘Allaah is greater in happiness with the repentance of His slave than that of a slave finding his lost ride, which had his food and his drink on it, in a perilous land after he had given up hope of recovering it.’

Allaah – Subhanahu – is The One who is capable of returning his ride and Allaah was The One who returned it to him. This is the height of excellence and beneficence, worthy of he who is in this circumstance, and there is nothing more beloved to the slave than Allaah.

The slave of Allaah then says: ‘and I abide byYour covenant and promise as best as I can’.So Allaah – Subhanahu wa Ta’ala – made a contract with His slaves wherein He set out commands and prohibitions. Allaah promised them that if they fulfilled His contract, He would reward them with the highest of reward
s. So the slave of Allaah continues moving between fulfilling his contract to Allaah and attesting to Allaah’s promise, meaning: I fulfil Your contract, attesting to Your promise.

This meaning was mentioned by the Prophet -sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam- in his saying: ‘Whoever fasts Ramadan with Eemaan and (al-Ihtisaab) hoping for a reward, then he is forgiven for his previous sins.’

Eemaan here is the action which is: the contract Allaah contracted with His worshippers.

Al-Ihtisaab (hoping for a reward) is: hoping for Allaah’s reward by doing this action -which is not fitting except when attesting to His promise.

As for his -sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam- saying: ‘Eemaan andAl-Ihtisaab (hoping for a reward)’ then the slave of Allaah is driven to do this, due to his Eemaan.Allaah legislated and obligated it, was pleased with and commanded it. Al-Ihtisaab(hoping) is the reward with Allaah which means the slave of Allaah does this action sincerely for Allaah, hoping for His reward.

As for his saying: ‘as best as I can’, then this means: I fulfil this according to my ability and that which Allaah has made rightful upon me, not according to that which befits You O Allaah.

In this statement there is a proof which establishes that the slave of Allaah has strength and capability and that he is not compelled by destiny, rather he himself has the capability which is his being entrusted with commands and prohibitions, reward and punishment.

Also from this statement is a refutation of the Qadareeyah al-Mujbirah (a sect who believe that destiny means that actions are due to compulsion); who say that the slave of Allaah has neithercapability nor potential by himself and that he has no decision over actions whatsoever, but rather that Allaah will punish due to Allaah’s own action and not due to the action of Allaah’s slave.

This part of the supplication is also a refutation ofthe al-Majooseeyah (fire worshippers) and other than them.

Then the slave of Allaah says: ‘I seek refuge in You from the evil that I have committed’ so the slave of Allaah seeks refuge, protection and fortification with Allaah, fleeing to Him from that which one seeks refuge from, just like the refugee who secures himself from the enemy in a fortresswhich will save him from them.

There is affirmation of the actions of the slave of Allaah and his seeking his own livelihood and also that evil is attributed to his own actions and not to his Lord in his saying: ‘I seek refuge in You from the evil that I have committed’ so evil, in itself,is indeed from the slave of Allaah.

As for our Lord (Allaah) then He has Beautiful Names, all His Attributes are attributes of perfection and all His Actions are Wise and for a just purpose.What supports this is the saying of the Messenger -sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam-: ‘evil is not attributed to You’ as is mentioned in the hadeeth narrated by Muslim in the supplication for beginning the prayer.

The slave of Allaah then says: ‘I acknowledge Your favour upon me’ which means I acknowledge this matter; i.e. I affirm this – that I acknowledge You with Your blessings upon me. You are The One deserving of this because You are The One who is praised and I seek forgiveness from You for my sins.This is why some of the righteous people said: ‘It is a must that every breath the slave of Allaah takes is one of two types; one breath where he praises his Lord and, in the next one, one where he seeks forgiveness from his sins.’

When the slave of Allaah testifies to these two matters then his Uboodiyah(servitude to Allaah) becomes correct, he is raised in degrees of goodness and Eemaan, his own self is diminished and he humbles himself for his Lord. This is the perfection of Uboodiyah by which he becomes free of being amazed by himself, of pride and of beautifying actions in order to show off.

Allaah is The One who gives success and He is The One Who Guides. All praise be to Allaah Alone and may the peace and blessings of Allaah be upon our leader Muhammad, his Family and his Companions, may Allaah be pleased with them all. Allaah is su
fficient for us and He is The Best to protect.’

Taken From: ‘al-Majmoo’ al-‘Aleeyah min Kutub wa Rasail wa Fatawa Shakyh ul-Islaam Ibn Taymeeyah’ 1/54-59

All Praise belongs to Allaah, may His peace and blessings be upon our final Prophet Muhammad, his Family, his Companions and all those who follow his guidance.

اللــَّـهُـمَّ – O Allaah أَنْـتَ – You

رَبِّـي – My Lord لا – No/None

إِلَـهَ – deity/god إِلَّا – except

خَـلَقْـتَـنِـي – You created me وَ – and

أَنَـا – I am عَـبـْدُكَ – Your slave

عَـلَـى – on عَـهْـدِكَ- I abide to Your covenant

وَعْـدِكَ – promise مَـا – what

اسْـتَـطَـعْـتُ – as best as I can أَعُـوذُ بِـكَ – I seek refuge in You

مِـنْ – from شَـرِّ – evil

صَـنَـعْـتُ – I have committed أَبُـوءُ لَكَ – I profess to you

بِـذَنْـبِـي – my sins بِـنِـعْمَـتـِكَ – Your favour

فَاغْـفِـرْ لـِي – so forgive me فَإِنَّهُ – verily He

يَـغْـفِـرُ – forgives الـذُنُـوبَ – sins

اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ رَبِّي – Allaahumma anta rabbee -O Allaah You are my Lord

لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ – la ilaha illa anta – there is none worthy of worship in truth except You

خَلَقْتَنِي وَأَنَا عَبْدُكَ– Khalaqtanee, wa ana abduka – You created me and I am Your slave

وَأَنَا عَلَى عَهْدِكَ وَوَعْدِكَ مَا اسْتَطَعْتُ – wa ana ala ahdika wa wa’dika mastata’tu – and I abide by Your covenant and promise as best as I can

أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا صَنَعْتُ – a’outhu bika min sharri ma sanatu – I seek refuge in You from the evil that I have committed

أَبُوءُ لَكَ بِذَنْبِي – aboo’u laka bithambee – I profess to you my sins

وَأَبُوءُ لَكَ بِنِعْمَتِكَ عَلَيَّ – wa aboo’u laka bini’matika alayya – and I acknowledge Your favour upon me

فَاغْفِرْ لِي – faghfirlee – so forgive me

فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَغْفِرُ الذُّنُوبَ – fa’innahu la yaghfiru ath-thunooba – verily no one forgives sins

إِلَّا أَنْتَ – ‘illa ‘anta – except you

The Leading Supplication for Seeking Forgiveness - Shaykh ul-Islaam Ibn Taymeeyah

https://abdurrahman.org/2014/10/07/the-leading-supplication-for-seeking-forgiveness-shaykh-ul-islaam-ibn-taymeeyah/
⚪️Wake up at Night, Recite this Dhikr and seek Forgiveness⚪️

Narrated ‘Ubada bin As-Samit: The Prophet -sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam-said:

“Whoever gets up at night and says: —

لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَه،ُ لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْد،ُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ ، وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ، وَلَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، وَاللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ،وَ لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ

‘There is none worthy of worship in truth except Allaah Alone, He has no partners, He has the Dominion and for Him is all praise, and He is capable of all things, praise is for Him, and Far is Allaah from imperfection, and There is none worthy of worship in truth except Allaah, and Allaah is the Greatest, there is no capability nor is there any power except with Allaah.

La ilaha ‘illa Allaahu wahdahu la shareeka lahu, lahul mulku wa lahul hamdu wa huwa ala kulli shayin qadeer Subhana allaahi, wal hamdu lillaahi, wa la illaah ila Allaah, wa Allaahu akbar, La hawla wa la quwwata illa billaa

Then he says : اللهمَ اغْفِرْلي O Allaah forgive me (Allaahumma aghfirlee), or he supplicates and his supplication is answered, and if he makes Wudu and prays then his prayer is accepted.
Sahih Bukhari Volume 2, Book 21, Number 253 : Prayer at Night (Tahajjud
Translated by Muhsin Khan

https://greatrewards.abdurrahman.org/2011/07/18/wake-up-at-night-recite-this-dhikr-and-seek-forgiveness/
🔹Rush Towards Understanding The Meaning Of The Noble Qur’aan O Student Of Knowledge!
Imaam Muhammad bin Saaleh Al-Uthaymeen [May Allah have mercy on him] said:

“I encourage my brothers, especially the students of knowledge, to be eager to understand the meaning of the noble Qur’aan, because indeed the noble Qur’aan was revealed [as a guide for the people in their acts of ] worship – by reciting it and contemplating on its meaning.
Allaah [The Most High] said:
“[This is] a blessed book which We have revealed to you, [O Muhammad], that they might reflect upon its verses and that those of understanding would be reminded.””
Fatawa fil Aqeedah 2/838


http://bit.ly/2utHEvV