Forwarded from Energy Facts Telegram : Energy Crisis after Russia - Ukraine War Krieg - Energy Prices CO2 Pollution - Energie Fakten Preise
Renewable energy targets is based on 2016 data.
China’s market is growing rapidly. By 2013, the installed capacity in China increased to 13 GW, whereas it was only 0.3 GW in 2009. In Italy, more than 7.8% of total electricity is generated from solar PV.
Up to 2013, the global cumulative installed capacity of CSP was 3.4 GW [23]. About two-third of this capacity was installed in Spain.
Up to 2013, total cumulative installed capacity of wind power was 318 GW, whereas it was only 94 GW in 2007. Significant amount of wind power comes from Demark, Germany and US. At present, more than 240,000 wind turbines are operating in all over the world [23]. China, India, Brazil, Mexico and South Africa are becoming big markets for wind power development.
In 2013, geothermal resources contributed only 76 TWh electricity with an installed capacity of 12 GW.
The total installed capacity of biomass power increased from 45 GW in 2007 to 88 GW in 2013 [23]. In 2013, the growth rate of biomass power was 12%.
In 2013, Italy also generated significant amount of electricity from solar PV, which was the second largest contributor of global solar PV power and accounts for 18%.
At the same time, Spain, China, Japan, US and France generated 10.5, 9.5, 8.6, 7.5 and 3.7% of the global generation, respectively.
China dominates the production of PV modules.
Due to the lower generation cost, coal fired power plants generate 41% of the global electricity (2013).
Natural gas is the least carbon-intensive fossil fuel which generates almost 50% less CO2 than that of coal. In 2012, about 22% of the global electricity was generated from natural gas.
In 2012, about 5% of the global electricity generation was produced from liquid fuel.
In 2014, about 11% of the global electricity generation throughout the world was generated from nuclear power plants. In France, 72.3% of the total electricity (2016). In 2016, about half of the total electricity demand in Slovakia, Ukraine, Belgium and Hungary was met using nuclear (2016).
China’s market is growing rapidly. By 2013, the installed capacity in China increased to 13 GW, whereas it was only 0.3 GW in 2009. In Italy, more than 7.8% of total electricity is generated from solar PV.
Up to 2013, the global cumulative installed capacity of CSP was 3.4 GW [23]. About two-third of this capacity was installed in Spain.
Up to 2013, total cumulative installed capacity of wind power was 318 GW, whereas it was only 94 GW in 2007. Significant amount of wind power comes from Demark, Germany and US. At present, more than 240,000 wind turbines are operating in all over the world [23]. China, India, Brazil, Mexico and South Africa are becoming big markets for wind power development.
In 2013, geothermal resources contributed only 76 TWh electricity with an installed capacity of 12 GW.
The total installed capacity of biomass power increased from 45 GW in 2007 to 88 GW in 2013 [23]. In 2013, the growth rate of biomass power was 12%.
In 2013, Italy also generated significant amount of electricity from solar PV, which was the second largest contributor of global solar PV power and accounts for 18%.
At the same time, Spain, China, Japan, US and France generated 10.5, 9.5, 8.6, 7.5 and 3.7% of the global generation, respectively.
China dominates the production of PV modules.
Due to the lower generation cost, coal fired power plants generate 41% of the global electricity (2013).
Natural gas is the least carbon-intensive fossil fuel which generates almost 50% less CO2 than that of coal. In 2012, about 22% of the global electricity was generated from natural gas.
In 2012, about 5% of the global electricity generation was produced from liquid fuel.
In 2014, about 11% of the global electricity generation throughout the world was generated from nuclear power plants. In France, 72.3% of the total electricity (2016). In 2016, about half of the total electricity demand in Slovakia, Ukraine, Belgium and Hungary was met using nuclear (2016).
Forwarded from NatureFreaks: Nature, Animals and Mission Erde Freaks Telegram Channel by RTP [Natura / Animali / Tiere / Ozeane / Oceani]
Well done Europe, start to create sanctions against 🇷🇺 Russia. Then cry because you have energy issues. How to fix that? Replacing that with coal! WTF!
Nuclear energy is low-carbon, but not renewable. The fuel source divides EU countries, with Austria and Luxembourg firmly opposed, while others including Germany are phasing out their reactors and countries including Denmark and Ireland are nuclear-free https://perma.cc/PB6G-LN46
It's possible that EU countries are not able to use the brain, like Switzerland is trying to do a bit
https://news.1rj.ru/str/EnergyFactsTelegram/86
Instead of removing nuclear now, do it once you know that you have no energy issue at all!
Avoid idiot sanctions that just create more pollution!
Energia: elettricità dal carbone, +82% in Italia nel 2022 https://perma.cc/LZQ6-ETVC
Il caro energia spinge al ribasso i consumi in Italia. Ma le emissioni di CO2 aumentano https://perma.cc/QR5W-Q7X6
El carbón representa el 27% de la energía primaria mundial que se necesita y genera el 41% de la electricidad del mundo. Su producción mundial aumenta año a año como se refleja en el siguiente gráfico https://perma.cc/6ST4-FMXS
En España, el carbón (+43,3%) y el gas (+20,6%) fueron las energías que más elevaron su producción de electricidad. Esto no queda muy verde https://perma.cc/C788-GB6U
Kohle im Jahr 2022 weiterhin wichtigster Energieträger für die Stromerzeugung in Deutschland: 8,4 % mehr Kohlestrom ins Netz eingespeist als 2021 https://perma.cc/R2WQ-Y4RL
Europa quiere resucitar las centrales térmicas de carbón: se abre la puerta a que vuelvan a recibir pagos por capacidad durante 5 años https://perma.cc/2C7V-M4VY
En Europe, la demande de charbon a bondi de 8% l'an dernier https://perma.cc/D8R2-NBKU
Die Kohle spielt in der Schweiz keine Rolle https://perma.cc/X8QJ-BV6N
ℹ️
@EnergyFactsTelegram
@PollutionFacts
Nuclear energy is low-carbon, but not renewable. The fuel source divides EU countries, with Austria and Luxembourg firmly opposed, while others including Germany are phasing out their reactors and countries including Denmark and Ireland are nuclear-free https://perma.cc/PB6G-LN46
It's possible that EU countries are not able to use the brain, like Switzerland is trying to do a bit
https://news.1rj.ru/str/EnergyFactsTelegram/86
Instead of removing nuclear now, do it once you know that you have no energy issue at all!
Avoid idiot sanctions that just create more pollution!
Energia: elettricità dal carbone, +82% in Italia nel 2022 https://perma.cc/LZQ6-ETVC
Il caro energia spinge al ribasso i consumi in Italia. Ma le emissioni di CO2 aumentano https://perma.cc/QR5W-Q7X6
El carbón representa el 27% de la energía primaria mundial que se necesita y genera el 41% de la electricidad del mundo. Su producción mundial aumenta año a año como se refleja en el siguiente gráfico https://perma.cc/6ST4-FMXS
En España, el carbón (+43,3%) y el gas (+20,6%) fueron las energías que más elevaron su producción de electricidad. Esto no queda muy verde https://perma.cc/C788-GB6U
Kohle im Jahr 2022 weiterhin wichtigster Energieträger für die Stromerzeugung in Deutschland: 8,4 % mehr Kohlestrom ins Netz eingespeist als 2021 https://perma.cc/R2WQ-Y4RL
Europa quiere resucitar las centrales térmicas de carbón: se abre la puerta a que vuelvan a recibir pagos por capacidad durante 5 años https://perma.cc/2C7V-M4VY
En Europe, la demande de charbon a bondi de 8% l'an dernier https://perma.cc/D8R2-NBKU
Die Kohle spielt in der Schweiz keine Rolle https://perma.cc/X8QJ-BV6N
ℹ️
@EnergyFactsTelegram
@PollutionFacts
Forwarded from Energy Facts Telegram : Energy Crisis after Russia - Ukraine War Krieg - Energy Prices CO2 Pollution - Energie Fakten Preise
In 2019, hydro power use dominated the renewable energy mix in countries such as: Austria (76%), Bulgaria (48%), Croatia (74%), Finland (43%), France (53%), Italy (41%), Latvia (73%), Romania (65%), Slovakia (65%) and Sweden (66%).
Wind energy, on the other hand, dominated the structure of renewable energy sources in countries such as: Belgium (48%), Cyprus (45%), Denmark (69%), Germany (50%), Greece (42%), Ireland (86%), Lithuania (55%), Netherlands (49%), Poland (57%), Portugal (43%) and Spain (52%).
In 2019, countries such as Sweden, Finland and the Netherlands had the largest share of renewable energy use in transport (30.31%, 21.29%, and 12.51%, respectively).
For renewable energy use in electricity, countries such as Austria, Sweden and Denmark led the way.
When it comes to renewable energy use in heating and cooling, countries such as Sweden, Latvia and Finland were the leaders: 66.12%, 57.76%, and 57.49%.
In contrast, the lowest renewable energy consumption occurred in countries such as:
In transport—Cyprus, Lithuania and Greece.
In electricity—Malta, Cyprus and Hungary.
In heating and cooling—Ireland, the Netherlands and Belgium.
During the period under review, the biggest changes in renewable energy consump‐ tion took place in countries such as: Malta (in 2009, the shares of renewable energy con‐ sumption especially in transport, electricity were 0.00, while in 2019, they were already close to the EU average), Estonia (the share of renewable energy consumption in transport has increased more than tenfold), Cyprus (the share of renewable energy consumption in electricity has increased more than 16‐fold), and Slovakia (the share of renewable energy consumption in heating and cooling has more than doubled).
Despite the significant increase in renewable energy consumption, most of the countries mentioned are still characterized by the lowest percentage of renewable energy use.
PLEASE NOTE THAT THIS POST DOESN'T INCLUDE NORWAY!!!
More about Poland https://news.1rj.ru/str/PollutionFacts/937
Wind energy, on the other hand, dominated the structure of renewable energy sources in countries such as: Belgium (48%), Cyprus (45%), Denmark (69%), Germany (50%), Greece (42%), Ireland (86%), Lithuania (55%), Netherlands (49%), Poland (57%), Portugal (43%) and Spain (52%).
In 2019, countries such as Sweden, Finland and the Netherlands had the largest share of renewable energy use in transport (30.31%, 21.29%, and 12.51%, respectively).
For renewable energy use in electricity, countries such as Austria, Sweden and Denmark led the way.
When it comes to renewable energy use in heating and cooling, countries such as Sweden, Latvia and Finland were the leaders: 66.12%, 57.76%, and 57.49%.
In contrast, the lowest renewable energy consumption occurred in countries such as:
In transport—Cyprus, Lithuania and Greece.
In electricity—Malta, Cyprus and Hungary.
In heating and cooling—Ireland, the Netherlands and Belgium.
During the period under review, the biggest changes in renewable energy consump‐ tion took place in countries such as: Malta (in 2009, the shares of renewable energy con‐ sumption especially in transport, electricity were 0.00, while in 2019, they were already close to the EU average), Estonia (the share of renewable energy consumption in transport has increased more than tenfold), Cyprus (the share of renewable energy consumption in electricity has increased more than 16‐fold), and Slovakia (the share of renewable energy consumption in heating and cooling has more than doubled).
Despite the significant increase in renewable energy consumption, most of the countries mentioned are still characterized by the lowest percentage of renewable energy use.
PLEASE NOTE THAT THIS POST DOESN'T INCLUDE NORWAY!!!
More about Poland https://news.1rj.ru/str/PollutionFacts/937