4. what is a morally qualifiable action?
Anonymous Quiz
6%
A) An action that is likely to cause good consequences.
3%
B) An action that is intended to cause good consequences.
89%
C) An action that can cause moral good or evil.
2%
D) An action that is performed by a moral agent.
5. what sort of moral agents inhabit the infosphere?
Anonymous Quiz
83%
A) The short answer is that IE defines as a moral agent
2%
B) The short answer is that IS defines as a moral agent
12%
C) all the above
3%
D) none of above
6. transition system is:
Anonymous Quiz
4%
A) autonomous when the system is able to change state without direct response to interaction
1%
B) interactive when the system and its environment (can) act upon each other.
3%
C) is adaptable when the system’s interactions (can) change the transition rules by which it .......
92%
D) All of the above
7. Which one of the stages does IE have?
Anonymous Quiz
4%
A) IE as an ethics of informational resources
1%
B) IE as an ethics of informational products
1%
C) IE as an ethics of the informational environment
94%
D) All of the above
8. information-intensive services are business and property services, communications, finance, and insurance
Anonymous Quiz
99%
A) True
1%
B) False
9. information ethics was used as a general label to discuss issues regarding information (or data) confidentiality, reliability, quality, and usage.
Anonymous Quiz
98%
A) True
2%
B) False
10. consideration of artificial agents as moral agents IE does not refer to the moral value of meaningful data such as an e-mail.
Anonymous Quiz
81%
A) True
19%
B) False
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Chapter 1: Foundations of Information Ethics
تحياتي...
Chapter 1: Foundations of Information Ethics
تحياتي...
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1. Justice requires “the liberty of each human being to develop in his freedom the full measure of the human possibilities embodied in him.”:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
A) The Principle of Equality.
2%
B) The Principle of Benevolence.
3%
C) None of the mentioned.
93%
D) The Principle of Freedom.
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2. Justice requires “the equality by which what is just for A and B remains just when the positions of A and B are interchanged.”:
Anonymous Quiz
93%
A) The Principle of Equality.
4%
B) The Principle of Freedom.
1%
C) The Principle of Benevolence.
2%
D) None of the mentioned.
3. Justice requires “a good will between man and man that knows no limits short of those of humanity itself.”:
Anonymous Quiz
92%
A) The Principle of Benevolence.
2%
B) The Principle of Freedom
2%
C) The Principle of Equality
4%
D) None of the mentioned
4. Enables human beings to do an enormous number of new things that they never were able to do before:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
A) none of the mentioned.
3%
B) logical malleability.
6%
C) computing technology.
89%
D) all the mentioned.
5. Many people found Moor's account of computer ethics to be _________ way to understand and deal with emerging computer ethics issues:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
A) hard and an unhelpful.
96%
B) insightful and a helpful.
1%
C) silly and bad.
1%
D) inspiring but hard.
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6. His account of the nature of computer ethics quickly became the most influential one among a growing number of scholars across America who were joining the computer ethics research community:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
A) Deborah Johnson.
2%
B) Walter Maner.
96%
C) James Moor.
1%
D) Joseph Weizenbaum.
7. Moor provided a very effective problem-solving method:
Anonymous Quiz
1%
A) Identify a policy vacuum generated by computing technology.
1%
B) Eliminate any conceptual muddles.
1%
C) Use the core values and the ethical resources of just consequentialism to revise existing.
96%
D) All the mentioned.
8. "Fundamental Principles" of information ethics offered by Floridi.
Anonymous Quiz
4%
A) Entropy ought not be caused in the infosphere.
6%
B) Entropy ought to be prevented in the infosphere.
1%
C) Entropy ought to be removed from the infosphere.
89%
D) All the mentioned.
9. Since everything that exists, according to Floridi's theory, is an informational object or process, he calls the totality of all that exists:
Anonymous Quiz
90%
A) The infosphere.
4%
B) The object.
2%
C) The world.
4%
D) The entropy.
10. A typical problem in computer ethics arise because there is a _____________ about how computer technology shoulde be used.
Anonymous Quiz
2%
A) computer.
90%
B) policy vacuum.
4%
C) system.
3%
D) coherent conceptual framework.
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Chapter 2: Milestones in the History of
Information and Computer Ethics
Chapter 2: Milestones in the History of
Information and Computer Ethics
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1. After a focus on normative ethical theory and its application and justification, emphasis is now placed by some authors on the ................. of institutions, infrastructure, and technology, as shaping factors in our lives and in society.
Anonymous Quiz
3%
A) engineering.
92%
B) design.
3%
C) planing.
1%
D) none of the above.
2. Until now ................ (was/were) treated in moral philosophy as a mere supplier of thought experiments and counter-examples to arguments and theories.
Anonymous Quiz
10%
A) Technology.
2%
B) Engineering.
1%
C) Design.
87%
D) All of that above.