آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
✅ این سوال بسیار نکتهبینانهای هست و نیازمند این هست که بهجای نگاه سَرسَری به جزئیات دقت فراوانی کرد. کسی از دوستان میتونه بگه نکته سوال چیه و چرا گزینه صحیح چیزی که در ظاهر بهنظر میرسه نیست؟ 👈🏻 @zabaan_ravaan
داوطلبان گرامی این نکته خیلی مهمه دقت کنید 👈🏻
در متن گفته شده : " ادغام (fusion) عناصر رفتاری، شناختی و اجتماعی بسیار اثرگذار هست و ابتدا توسط آلبرت بندورا توسعه داد شد".
❌ نگفته خودِ عناصر رفتاری، شناختی و اجتماعی توسط بندورا توسعه داده شدند. بنابراین گزینه 2 که در نگاه اول درست به نظر میرسه غلط هست.
قاعدتا بندورا که نمیتوانسته همه این عناصر را توسعه داده باشه بلکه اون کسی بود که اونها را ادغام کرد.
✅ بنابراین گزینه 3 صحیح هست که به این موضوع اشاره کرده بندورا کسی بود که این عناصر را ترکیب (integrate) کرد.
❌ گزینه 1 هم نادرست هست، مجددا به همان دلیل چراکه در متن گفته شده ادغام (fusion) اونها بسیار اثرگذار هست نه اینکه خودشان اثرگذار هستند. همچنین در گزینه 1 از society یا جامعه نام برده و گفته این عناصر در جامعه اثرگذار هستند ولی در متن ما هیچجایی از جامعه یا society سخن نگفتیم.
@PsyEngAcademy
در متن گفته شده : " ادغام (fusion) عناصر رفتاری، شناختی و اجتماعی بسیار اثرگذار هست و ابتدا توسط آلبرت بندورا توسعه داد شد".
❌ نگفته خودِ عناصر رفتاری، شناختی و اجتماعی توسط بندورا توسعه داده شدند. بنابراین گزینه 2 که در نگاه اول درست به نظر میرسه غلط هست.
قاعدتا بندورا که نمیتوانسته همه این عناصر را توسعه داده باشه بلکه اون کسی بود که اونها را ادغام کرد.
✅ بنابراین گزینه 3 صحیح هست که به این موضوع اشاره کرده بندورا کسی بود که این عناصر را ترکیب (integrate) کرد.
❌ گزینه 1 هم نادرست هست، مجددا به همان دلیل چراکه در متن گفته شده ادغام (fusion) اونها بسیار اثرگذار هست نه اینکه خودشان اثرگذار هستند. همچنین در گزینه 1 از society یا جامعه نام برده و گفته این عناصر در جامعه اثرگذار هستند ولی در متن ما هیچجایی از جامعه یا society سخن نگفتیم.
@PsyEngAcademy
👏3😱2
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره هجده
An experiment by Schunk and Hanson, that studied grade 2 students who had previously experienced difficulty in learning subtraction. One group of students observed a subtraction demonstration by a teacher and then participated in an instructional program on subtraction. A second group observed other grade 2 students performing the same subtraction procedures and then participated in the same instructional program. The students who observed peer models scored higher on a subtraction post-test and also reported greater confidence in their subtraction ability. The results were interpreted as supporting the hypothesis that perceived similarity of the model to the learner increases self efficacy. It is supposed that peer modeling is particularly effective for students who have low self–efficacy.Over the last decade, much research activity in educational psychology has focused on developing theories of self-regulated learning (SRL) and meta- cognition. These theories work from the central premise that effective learners are active agents who construct knowledge by setting goals, analyzing tasks, planning strategies and monitoring their understanding. Research has indicated that learners who are better at goal setting and self–monitoring tend to have greater intrinsic task interest and self–efficacy.
@PsyEngAcademy
An experiment by Schunk and Hanson, that studied grade 2 students who had previously experienced difficulty in learning subtraction. One group of students observed a subtraction demonstration by a teacher and then participated in an instructional program on subtraction. A second group observed other grade 2 students performing the same subtraction procedures and then participated in the same instructional program. The students who observed peer models scored higher on a subtraction post-test and also reported greater confidence in their subtraction ability. The results were interpreted as supporting the hypothesis that perceived similarity of the model to the learner increases self efficacy. It is supposed that peer modeling is particularly effective for students who have low self–efficacy.Over the last decade, much research activity in educational psychology has focused on developing theories of self-regulated learning (SRL) and meta- cognition. These theories work from the central premise that effective learners are active agents who construct knowledge by setting goals, analyzing tasks, planning strategies and monitoring their understanding. Research has indicated that learners who are better at goal setting and self–monitoring tend to have greater intrinsic task interest and self–efficacy.
@PsyEngAcademy
❤1👏1
آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره هجده An experiment by Schunk and Hanson, that studied grade 2 students who had previously experienced difficulty in learning subtraction. One group of students observed a subtraction demonstration by a teacher and then participated in…
The Schunk and Hanson's experiment supports the idea that......
نوع سوال: حقایق متن یا جزئیات متن
نوع سوال: حقایق متن یا جزئیات متن
Anonymous Quiz
16%
the two experiments lead to more effective learning
26%
the two groups participated in the same instructional program
20%
many students experience difficulty in learning subtraction
38%
similarity of the model to the learner increases self-efficacy
😱3👍1💔1
آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره هجده An experiment by Schunk and Hanson, that studied grade 2 students who had previously experienced difficulty in learning subtraction. One group of students observed a subtraction demonstration by a teacher and then participated in…
- What does "peer models" refer to?
نوع سوال: نوعی خاص از سوالات مرجع ضمیر
نوع سوال: نوعی خاص از سوالات مرجع ضمیر
Anonymous Quiz
17%
fellow groups
24%
identical patterns
52%
other grade 2 students
7%
peer pressures
👏4👍1
آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره هجده An experiment by Schunk and Hanson, that studied grade 2 students who had previously experienced difficulty in learning subtraction. One group of students observed a subtraction demonstration by a teacher and then participated in…
The author mentions the fact that learners who are better at goal setting and self-monitoring........
نوع سوال: حقایق متن یا جزئیات متن
نوع سوال: حقایق متن یا جزئیات متن
Anonymous Quiz
17%
tend to increase their learning strategies
53%
are prone to have higher interest in innate task
17%
tend to have greater external task interest compared with others
13%
believe more in their academic achievements
👏2
آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
The Schunk and Hanson's experiment supports the idea that......
نوع سوال: حقایق متن یا جزئیات متن
نوع سوال: حقایق متن یا جزئیات متن
👈🏻 اصلاح میکنیم این سوال به نحوی استنباطی هست. اگرچه در کل مرز مشخصی بین سوالات حقایق متن و استنباطی وجود ندارد.
در سوالات استنباطی عموما از افعالی مانند infer، conclude، understand, imply استفاده میشود تا بگوید جواب درست چیزی است که به طور ضمنی اشاره شده ولی لزوما همیشه این موضوع صادق نیست.
در سوالات استنباطی عموما از افعالی مانند infer، conclude، understand, imply استفاده میشود تا بگوید جواب درست چیزی است که به طور ضمنی اشاره شده ولی لزوما همیشه این موضوع صادق نیست.
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره نوزده
Factor analysis is a statistical technique which can evaluate dimensions underlying correlations. Thus a factor analytic test measures a dimension. The best-known examples of these are Cattell's 16PF test, Eysenck's EPQ and the Personality Inventories constructed by Guilford. Personality inventories are reliable and reasonably valid, and have been found useful in industrial and educational psychology for guidance and selection. From these nomothetic tests two variables stand clear: extraversion and anxiety.
@PsyEngAcademy
Factor analysis is a statistical technique which can evaluate dimensions underlying correlations. Thus a factor analytic test measures a dimension. The best-known examples of these are Cattell's 16PF test, Eysenck's EPQ and the Personality Inventories constructed by Guilford. Personality inventories are reliable and reasonably valid, and have been found useful in industrial and educational psychology for guidance and selection. From these nomothetic tests two variables stand clear: extraversion and anxiety.
@PsyEngAcademy
👏3
آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره نوزده Factor analysis is a statistical technique which can evaluate dimensions underlying correlations. Thus a factor analytic test measures a dimension. The best-known examples of these are Cattell's 16PF test, Eysenck's EPQ and the…
The passage implies that Guilford's personality inventories ...
نوع سوال: استنباطی
نوع سوال: استنباطی
Anonymous Quiz
9%
has been developed by Eysenck
7%
are better than the MMPI
60%
are a kind of factor analytic tests
24%
find the correlation between extraversion and anxiety
آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره نوزده Factor analysis is a statistical technique which can evaluate dimensions underlying correlations. Thus a factor analytic test measures a dimension. The best-known examples of these are Cattell's 16PF test, Eysenck's EPQ and the…
The items in personality inventories are selected on the basis of ...
نوع سوال: حقایق متن یا جزئیات متن
نوع سوال: حقایق متن یا جزئیات متن
Anonymous Quiz
7%
a criterion
9%
MMPI and EPQ
59%
a statistical technique
25%
theories that have been developed by Cattell, Eysenck and Guilford
❤1👏1
آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره نوزده Factor analysis is a statistical technique which can evaluate dimensions underlying correlations. Thus a factor analytic test measures a dimension. The best-known examples of these are Cattell's 16PF test, Eysenck's EPQ and the…
The author mentions the following advantages of personality inventories EXCEPT.....
نوع سوال: حقایق منفی
نوع سوال: حقایق منفی
Anonymous Quiz
49%
clarity
13%
validity
30%
usefulness
9%
reliability
👩🏻🎓🧑🏻🎓 فیلمهای مناسب جمعبندی 👈🏻
✅ داوطلبان عزیز الان فرصت خوبی هست که با 4 جلسهای که برای تستزنی داشتیم که یک جمعبندی خوب و نهایی قبل از کنکور انجام بدید 👈🏻
1️⃣ بررسی متن 1 و 2 کنکور 1400 👈🏻
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/228
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/229
2️⃣ بررسی متن 1 کنکور 1401 👈🏻
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/269
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/270
3️⃣ بررسی متن 2 و 3 کنکور 1401 👈🏻
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/327
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/328
برسی متن 4 و 5 و 6 کنکور 1401 👈🏻
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/361
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/362
@PsyEngAcademy
✅ داوطلبان عزیز الان فرصت خوبی هست که با 4 جلسهای که برای تستزنی داشتیم که یک جمعبندی خوب و نهایی قبل از کنکور انجام بدید 👈🏻
1️⃣ بررسی متن 1 و 2 کنکور 1400 👈🏻
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/228
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/229
2️⃣ بررسی متن 1 کنکور 1401 👈🏻
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/269
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/270
3️⃣ بررسی متن 2 و 3 کنکور 1401 👈🏻
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/327
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/328
برسی متن 4 و 5 و 6 کنکور 1401 👈🏻
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/361
https://news.1rj.ru/str/PsyEngAcademy/362
@PsyEngAcademy
❤9👏3
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره بیست
Client-centred counselling stresses the students' control of the counseling. Counselor intervention in actively discussing problems, background, related data, or even in evaluating planned actions, is avoided. The important elements in client-centred counselling are the establishment of a warm, permissive, and accepting climate within which the student can feel comfortable and is able to progress in his problem-solving at his own pace, aided by reflection, understanding, and restatement on the part of the counsellor, but with little if any intervention or interpretation.
@PsyEngAcademy
Client-centred counselling stresses the students' control of the counseling. Counselor intervention in actively discussing problems, background, related data, or even in evaluating planned actions, is avoided. The important elements in client-centred counselling are the establishment of a warm, permissive, and accepting climate within which the student can feel comfortable and is able to progress in his problem-solving at his own pace, aided by reflection, understanding, and restatement on the part of the counsellor, but with little if any intervention or interpretation.
@PsyEngAcademy
👏3❤1
آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره بیست Client-centred counselling stresses the students' control of the counseling. Counselor intervention in actively discussing problems, background, related data, or even in evaluating planned actions, is avoided. The important elements…
In client-centred counseling the client should be aided to progress in his/her problem-solving ...
نوع سوال: حقایق متن یا جزئیات متن
نوع سوال: حقایق متن یا جزئیات متن
Anonymous Quiz
45%
at his/her own side
25%
at his/her own rate
24%
as slowly as he/she can
6%
as rapidly as he/she can
💔4
آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره بیست Client-centred counselling stresses the students' control of the counseling. Counselor intervention in actively discussing problems, background, related data, or even in evaluating planned actions, is avoided. The important elements…
In counseling-centered counseling, which choice is recommended?
نوع سوال: حقایق متن یا جزئیات متن
نوع سوال: حقایق متن یا جزئیات متن
Anonymous Quiz
10%
assessment
21%
decision making
52%
acceptance
17%
planned actions
💔1
آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره بیست Client-centred counselling stresses the students' control of the counseling. Counselor intervention in actively discussing problems, background, related data, or even in evaluating planned actions, is avoided. The important elements…
It can be inferred from the passage that...
نوع سوال: استنباطی
نوع سوال: استنباطی
Anonymous Quiz
34%
In the described approach minimal intervention is applied
14%
The psychologist acts like a teacher
29%
The emphasis is on increasing the optimism and comfort of patients
22%
The patient's background and problems are discussed
👏1🤔1😢1
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره بیست و یک
Psychosis is the term commonly used to designate a severe or major psychiatric disorder. The term psychosis is at times indistinctly equated with insanity; the later term, when used legally or in popular language, suggests a person who is so incompetent that he may require special control or supervision. Difficulty in definition also from the inclusion in the psychotic category of many disturbances of different origins, courses and symptoms.
Most people who are labelled psychotic seem not to know that there is anything wrong with them. No matter what unusual behaviour the psychotic exhibits (e.g., severe withdrawal from ordinary life or major emotional changes, or defect in memory or perception), that behaviour represents the routine way of responding to the environment around the person. By contrast, people who are placed in another psychiatric category, psychoneurosis (or neurosis), generally strive to get rid of the symptoms. Thus a psychoneurotic who is panicked by cats, or who tries to wash his hands every five minutes, almost invariably seeks relief from symptoms; it is said to have insight into his abnormal state.
@PsyEngAcademy
Psychosis is the term commonly used to designate a severe or major psychiatric disorder. The term psychosis is at times indistinctly equated with insanity; the later term, when used legally or in popular language, suggests a person who is so incompetent that he may require special control or supervision. Difficulty in definition also from the inclusion in the psychotic category of many disturbances of different origins, courses and symptoms.
Most people who are labelled psychotic seem not to know that there is anything wrong with them. No matter what unusual behaviour the psychotic exhibits (e.g., severe withdrawal from ordinary life or major emotional changes, or defect in memory or perception), that behaviour represents the routine way of responding to the environment around the person. By contrast, people who are placed in another psychiatric category, psychoneurosis (or neurosis), generally strive to get rid of the symptoms. Thus a psychoneurotic who is panicked by cats, or who tries to wash his hands every five minutes, almost invariably seeks relief from symptoms; it is said to have insight into his abnormal state.
@PsyEngAcademy
👏3
آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره بیست و یک Psychosis is the term commonly used to designate a severe or major psychiatric disorder. The term psychosis is at times indistinctly equated with insanity; the later term, when used legally or in popular language, suggests…
The best noscript for the passage would be
نوع سوال: عنوان یا موضوع اصلی متن
نوع سوال: عنوان یا موضوع اصلی متن
Anonymous Quiz
20%
The severity of Psychosis
28%
A major Psychiatric Disorder
21%
The difference between Psychosis and Insanity
31%
Categories of Psychosis
😱5😐2👏1
آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره بیست و یک Psychosis is the term commonly used to designate a severe or major psychiatric disorder. The term psychosis is at times indistinctly equated with insanity; the later term, when used legally or in popular language, suggests…
Unlike a neurotic, a psychotic...
نوع سوال: حقایق متن یا جزئیات متن (با کمی چاشنی استنباط)
نوع سوال: حقایق متن یا جزئیات متن (با کمی چاشنی استنباط)
Anonymous Quiz
10%
has a less serious problem
20%
is a person whose case is popular in the media
51%
does not attempt to relieve the disorder
20%
is aware of abnormal state
💔2❤1👏1
آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
✅ #تست_درک_مطلب شماره بیست و یک Psychosis is the term commonly used to designate a severe or major psychiatric disorder. The term psychosis is at times indistinctly equated with insanity; the later term, when used legally or in popular language, suggests…
According to the passage, it is NOT true that...
نوع سوال: حقایق منفی
نوع سوال: حقایق منفی
Anonymous Quiz
17%
neurosis is equated with psychoneurosis
23%
being frightened by a cat is a neurotic disorder
42%
psychosis is more common than other psychiatric categories
17%
a person who tries to wash his hands every five minutes is neurotic
❤1👏1😱1