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{Those who, when a misfortune befalls them, say: Surely we are Allāh’s and to Him we shall surely return}

الَّذِينَ إِذَا أَصَابَتْهُم مُّصِيبَةٌ قَالُوا إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ

{Those are they on whom are Salat and mercy from their Lord, and those are the followers of the right course.} [Sūrah Baqarah 2:156-157]

قال تعالي: (أُولَئِكَ عَلَيْهِمْ صَلَوَاتٌ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ وَرَحْمَةٌ) (البقرة: من الآية157)

In this verse there is a dalīl [evidence] that the ‘Salat’ from Allāh ‘azza wa jal is not mercy rather it is more specific and more complete and better.

وفي هذه الآية دليل على أن صلاة الله- عز وجل- ليست هي رحمته، بل هي أخص وأكمل وأفضل،

And whoever explained it from amongst the ‘ulamā [scholars] that the Salāt from Allāh is mercy,

ومن فسرها من العلماء بأن الصلاة من الله الرحمة،

And from the angels it is du’ā [invocation] and from the mankind it is istighfār [asking for forgiveness].

ومن الملائكة الدعاء، ومن الآدميين الاستغفار؛

Then this is not true, rather salāt is different from mercy,

فإن هذا لا وجه له، بل الصلاة غير الرحمة؛

Because Allāh mentioned salāt together with rahmah [mercy] and this joining shows a difference in meaning.

لأن الله تعالي عطف الرحمة علي الصلوات، والعطف يقتضي المغايرة.

And there is consensus amongst all the scholars that it is permissible for you to say to any fellow muslim ‘O Allāh have mercy upon so and so’.

ولأن العلماء مجمعون على أنك يجوز لك أن تقول لأي شخص من المؤمنين: اللهم ارحم فلاناً.

But the ‘ulamā differ regarding sending ‘salāt’ upon a person, is it allowed or prohibited?

واختلفوا؛ هل يجوز أن تقول: اللهم صل عليه. أو لا يجوز؛

There are three stands amongst the ‘ulamā concerning this:

على أقوال ثلاثة:

1. Amongst them are those who make it permissible, without any conditions being attached to it.

-فمنهم من أجازها مطلقاًً،

2. And others make it impermissible regardless of the circumstance.

ومنهم من منعها مطلقاً،

3. The last group make it permissible if it is an add on [meaning the Prophet ﷺ first and adding people on after him].

ومنهم من أجازها إذا كانت تبعاً.

And the correct opinion is the last one,

والصحيح أنها تجوز إذا كانت تبعاً،

As is evident through the statement: ‘O Allāh send Your Salat upon the Prophet Muḥammad and upon the family of Muḥammad’

كما في قوله ((اللهم صل على محمد وعلى آل محمد))،

Or if it is not an add on but it is due to a valid reason as Allāh says: {Take alms out of their property, you would cleanse them and purify them thereby, and send your Salat upon them; surely your Salat is a relief to them; and Allāh is all Hearing, all Knowing.} [Sūrah Tawbah 9:103]

أو لم تكن ولكن لها سبب؛ كما قال الله) خُذْ مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ صَدَقَةً تُطَهِّرُهُمْ وَتُزَكِّيهِمْ بِهَا وَصَلِّ عَلَيْهِمْ) (التوبة: من الآية 103) ،

So if it has a valid reason then there is no problem in that.

فإذا كان لها سبب، ولم تتخذ شعاراً، فإن ذلك لا بأس به.

Then there is no problem for you to say ‘O Allāh send Your salāt upon so and so.’

فلا بأس أن تقول: اللهم صل على فلان،

If a man came to you and said to you ‘Here, take my Zakāh and distribute it amongst the poor people.’

فلو جاءك رجل بزكاته وقال لك خذ زكاتي وفرقها على الفقراء،

Then it is allowed for you to say ‘May Allāh send His Salat upon you’

فلك أن تقول: صلي الله عليك، تدعو له بأن يصلي الله عليه

Just like Allāh commanded you to.

كما أمر الله نبيه بذلك.

Shaykh Muḥammad ibn Sāliḥ al-ʿUthaymīn, Sharh Riyaḍh al-Ṣāliḥīn 1/185

ابن عثيمين, شرح رياض الصالحين 1/185

http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-9260/page-180
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Is boxing permissible for the young people?
هل يجوز لعب الملاكمة للشباب؟

Questioner: O Shaykh, is participating in boxing matches for young people, or boxing as a form of sport permissible for the young Muslims?
السائل : يا شيخ لعب الملاكمة للشباب ، لعبة الملاكمة للشباب المسلمين؟

Shaykh Al-Albānī: Boxing?
الشيخ : لعب الملاكمة؟

Questioner: Yes.
السائل : أي نعم.

Shaykh Al-Albānī: Boxing is not allowed if the face is hit.
الشيخ : إذا الملاكمة ضرب الوجه لا يجوز.

Shaykh Muḥammad Nāsir al-Dīn al-Albānī, Silsilah Al-Huda Wa-Noor 262/10
ناصر الدين الألباني, سلسلة الهدى والنور 262/10
http://alalbany.net/play.php?catsmktba=11890
http://www.alalbany.me/files/262.doc
http://www.alalbany.me/files/262.mp3

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The Autobiography of Imām al-Dhahabī (may Allāh have mercy on him)

Al-Dhahabī: Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn 'Uthmān ibn ibn Qāimāz ibn ash-Shaykh 'Abdullāh Al-Turkumānī Al-Farqī Al-Damishqī Al-Shafi'ī Al-Muqrī, the author of the Muj'am (in reference to this book).
الذَّهَبِيُّ: الْمُصَنِّفُ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ قَايِمَازَ ابْنِ الشَّيْخِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ التُّرْكُمَانِيُّ الْفَارِقِيُّ ثُمَّ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ الشَّافِعِيُّ الْمُقْرِئُ الْمُحَدِّثُ، مُخَرِّجُ هَذَا الْمُعْجَمِ.

He was born 673AH.
وُلِدَ سَنَةَ ثَلَاثٍ وَسَبْعِينَ وَسِتِّ مِائَةٍ.

He received ijāzah from Abū Zakariya ibn Al-Misrī, Ibn Abī Al-Khayr, al-Qutb ibn 'Asrūn, al-Qāsim al-Arbalī and others.
وَأَجَازَ لَهُ أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا ابْنُ الْمِصْرِيِّ , وَابْنُ أَبِي الْخَيْرِ , والْقُطْبُ بْنُ عَصْرُونَ , وَالْقَاسِمُ الْأَرْبِلِيُّ , وَعِدَّةٌ.

[His teachers he benefited from]: In Damascus: from ‘Umar ibn Al-Qawās, and Al-Tāj ibn ‘Alwān.
وَسَمِعَ بِدِمَشْقَ مِنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْقَوَّاسِ، بِالْعَلِيكِ مِنَ التَّاجِ ابْنِ عُلْوَانَ

In Cairo: from Al-Dimyādī
وَبِالْقَاهِرَةِ مِنَ الدِّمْيَاطِيِّ،

In Al-Qarāfi (Egypt): from Al-Abrāquhī
وَبِالْقَرَافَةِ مِنَ الْأَبْرَقُوهِيِّ،

In Al-Thaghr: from Al-Gharrāfī
وَبِالثَّغْرِ مِنَ الْغَرَّافِيِّ،

In Mecca: from Al-Tuzrī
وَبِمَكَّةَ مِنَ التَّوْزَرِيِّ،

in Aleppo: from Sunqur al-Muzanī
وَبِحَلَبَ مِنْ سُنْقُرٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ،

and in Nablus: from Al-‘Imād ibn Badrān.
وَبِنَابُلْسَ مِنَ الْعِمَادِ ابْنِ بَدْرَانَ.

And he collected some work, which were said to be useful, and the Jama’ah were pleased with him and mentioned him with praise, and he is more aware of himself with regards to his knowledge, Allāh Almusta'an (Allāh is the One whose help is sought) and their is no might nor power except through Him, and if my īman has been safeguarded for me then how victorious will I be.
وَجَمَعَ تَوَالِيفَ , يُقَالُ مُفِيدَةٌ , وَالْجَمَاعَةُ يَتَفَضَّلُونَ وَيُثْنُونَ عَلَيْهِ، وَهُوَ أَخْبَرَ بِنَفْسِهِ فِي الْعِلْمِ، وَاللَّهُ الْمُسْتَعَانُ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِهِ، وَإِذَا سَلِمَ لِي إِيمَانِي فَيَا فَوْزِي.

Imām al-Dhahabī, Al-Mu'jam al-Mukhtass bil-Muhaditheen 1/97
الذهبي، شمس الدين, المعجم المختص بالمحدثين 1/97
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-9869/page-92

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From Anas bin Mālik who said:
وَعَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ:

I was sitting with Ubayy and Abū Talha, and we had just eaten meat and bread, then I called for water to make Wudhu.
كُنْتُ أَنَا وَأَبِي وَأَبُو طَلْحَةَ جُلُوسًا فَأَكَلْنَا لَحْمًا وَخُبْزًا ثُمَّ دَعَوْتُ بِوَضُوءٍ

Ubayy and Abū Talha said to me: ‘Why are you making Wudhu?’
فَقَالَا لِمَ تَتَوَضَّأُ

Anas said: ‘Because of this food we just ate.’
فَقُلْتُ لِهَذَا الطَّعَامِ الَّذِي أَكَلْنَا

They said: ‘Do you make Wudu because of good things (food)?! One who was better than you (the Messenger ﷺ), did not make Wudhu after eating.’
فَقَالَا أَتَتَوَضَّأُ مِنَ الطَّيِّبَاتِ لَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ مِنْهُ مَنْ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنْك. رَوَاهُ أَحْمد

Jayyid (Good) Isnād

جيد الْإِسْنَاد

Abu 'Abdullāh al-Tabrīzī, Mishkāt Masābīh #329 1/107
أبو عبد الله التبريزي, مشكاة المصابيح #329 1/107
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-8360/page-370

Imām Aḥmad, Musnad #16365 26/283
أحمد إبن حنبل, مسند #16365 26/283
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-13157/page-16388

Imām Aḥmad, Musnad #21180 35/112
أحمد إبن حنبل, مسند #21180 35/112
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-13157/page-21596

Noor ad-Deen Al-Haythami, Majmū’ az-Zawā’id #1316 1/251
نور الدين الهيثمي, مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد #1316 1/251
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-61/page-246

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“The Imâms of the Salaf (predecessors) are in consensus that Allâh is separate from the creation.”

وأجمع سلف الأمة وأئمتها على أن الرب تعالى بائن من مخلوقاته،

Ibn Taymiyyah, al-Furqān bayna Awliya’ir Rahman wa Awliya’ish Shaytān (The Criterion Between The Allies Of the Merciful & The Allies of the Devil) 1/123
بن تيمية, الفرقان بين أولياء الرحمن وأولياء الشيطان 1/123
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-21499/page-119

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Anas (may Allāh be pleased with him) said:
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ:

It was said to Abū Mūsā that Ghazwān does not laugh.
قِيلَ لِأَبِي مُوسَى: إِنَّ غَزْوَانَ لَا يَضْحَكُ

He said: So he asked ‘Ghazwan! Why do you not laugh?’
قَالَ: فَقَالَ: يَا غَزْوَانُ لِمَ لَا تَضْحَكُ؟

He then said: “Hah hah. What shall I do with this?”
فَقَالَ: هَهْ هَهْ وَمَا أَصْنَعُ بِهَذَا"

Imām Aḥmad, Az-Zuhd #1150 1/169
أحمد إبن حنبل, الزهد #1150 1/169
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-8494/page-1201

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Mūsā ibn Hilāl reported that Hishām bin Hassān said:
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هِلَالٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ قَالَ:

They mentioned humility in front of al-Hasan and he was silent until they talked a lot.
ذَكَرُوا التَّوَاضُعَ عِنْدَ الْحَسَنِ وَهُوَ سَاكِتٌ حَتَّى إِذَا أَكْثَرُوا عَلَيْهِ،

He said: “I see that you have talked a lot about humility.”
قَالَ لَهُمْ: أَرَاكُمْ قَدْ أَكْثَرْتُمُ الْكَلَامَ فِي التَّوَاضُعِ

They said: “What is humility, Abū Sa’īd?”
قَالُوا: أَيُّ شَيْءٍ التَّوَاضُعُ يَا أَبَا سَعِيدٍ؟

He said: “That one exits one’s home and does not meet a single Muslim but that one believes that he is better than oneself.”
قَالَ: «يَخْرُجُ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ فَلَا يَلْقَى مُسْلِمًا إِلَّا ظَنَّ أَنَّهُ خَيْرٌ مِنْهُ»

Imām Aḥmad, Az-Zuhd #1598 1/226
أحمد إبن حنبل, الزهد #1598 1/226
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-8494/page-1668

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“Charity has a remarkable effect. It can ward off difficulties from the sinful, the unjust and even the disbeliever.”

للصدقة تأثيراً عجيباً في دفع أنواع البلاء ولو كانت من فاجر أو من ظالم بل من كافر

Ibn Qayyim, Al-Wābil Sayyib 1/31
ابن القيم, الوابل الصيب من الكلم الطيب 1/31
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-216/page-26

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Ibn ‘Abbâs said: “With the trinity they (the Christians) mean Allâh (ta’âlâ), his woman and His son.”

قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: يُرِيدُ بِالتَّثْلِيثِ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى وَصَاحِبَتَهُ وَابْنَهُ.

Imam Qurtubi, Tafṣīr al-Qurṭubī 6/23
القرطبي، شمس الدين, تفسير القرطبي 6/23
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-20855/page-2120

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'Atā al-Khurasānī said:

وقال يزيد بن سمرة: سمعت عطاء الخراساني يقول:

“The circles of Dhikr are the ones where the Halāl and Harām are mentioned (studied).”

مجالس الذكر هي مجالس الحلال والحرام.

Imām al-Dhahabī, Meezaan al-'Itidaal 3/75
الذهبي، شمس الدين, ميزان الاعتدال 3/75
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-1692/page-1426

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The definition of At-Tāghūt:
وَالطَّاغُوتُ:

“It is any slave that exceeds the realm of servitude to Allāh, whether it is a false deity, or a leader who is followed or someone who is obeyed.”
كُلُّ مَا تَجَاوَزَ بِهِ الْعَبْدُ حَدَّهُ مِنْ مَعْبُودٍ أَوْ مَتْبُوعٍ أَوْ مُطَاعٍ؛

Ibn Qayyim, I’lām al-Muwaqqīn 1/40
ابن القيم, إعلام الموقعين عن رب العالمين 1/40
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-11496/page-38

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Anas bin Mālik reported: A young man who had stolen was brought to 'Umar (may Allāh be pleased with him) (for punishment). He said: “By Allāh, I have never stolen before this time.” So 'Umar responded, “You lie, Allāh would not (or does not) surrender a servant of His on the first sin.”

إنَّمَا أَخْرَجَهُ الْبَيْهَقِيُّ مِنْ طَرِيقِ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ عُمَرَ أُتِيَ بِسَارِقٍ، فَقَالَ: وَاَللَّهِ مَا سَرَقْت قَطُّ قَبْلَهَا: فَقَالَ: كَذَبْت مَا كَانَ اللَّهُ لِيُسْلِمَ عَبْدًا عِنْدَ أَوَّلِ ذَنْبٍ، فَقَطَعَهُ.

The chain (of narration) is strong.

وَإِسْنَادُهُ قَوِيٌّ.

Ibn Hajar al-'Asqalani, Al-Talkhīs al-Habir 3/450
ابن حجر العسقلاني, التلخيص الحبير ط قرطبة 3/450
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-21601/page-1506

al-Bayhaqī, Al-Sunan al-Kubra #17277 8/479
أبو بكر البيهقي, السنن الكبرى #17277 8/479
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-7861/page-19696

Abu Dawud al-Sijistāni, Az-Zuhd #54 1/73
أبي داود, الزهد #54 1/73
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-8215/page-57

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The second obstacle: “Whoever takes knowledge (only) from books, his knowledge is usually weak; it is not built upon principles and rudiments. And because of that we find a large (quantity of) errors from whomsoever takes his knowledge from books since he does not possess any principles and rudiments which his knowledge is tied to.”

العقبة الثانية: أن الذي يأخذ العلم من بطون الكتب علمه ضعيف غالبًا، لا ينبني عليه قواعد أو أصول، ولذلك نجد الخطأ الكثير من الذي يأخذ العلم من بطون الكتب؛ لأنه ليس له قواعد وأصول يقعد عليها ويبني عليها الجزئيات

Shaykh Muḥammad ibn Sāliḥ al-ʿUthaymīn, Kitāb al-'Ilm 1/52
ابن عثيمين, العلم للعثيمين 1/52
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-11332/page-40

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'Affān reported:
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ السُّوذَرْجَانِيُّ , بِأَصْبَهَانَ أنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْمُقْرِئِ , ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ بَحْرٍ , ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ , ح وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأُرْمَوِيُّ بِنَيْسَابُورَ، أنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا الْجَوْزَقِيُّ , أنا مَكِّيُّ بْنُ عَبْدَانَ , ثنا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ , ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ , ثنا عَفَّانُ ,

We were in the sitting of Isma'īl ibn 'Ulayah,
قَالَ: كُنَّا عِنْدَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ جُلُوسًا،

And a man began to narrate on the authority of a “man”.
فَحَدَّثَ رَجُلٌ عَنْ رَجُلٍ ,

So I said: “This individual is not trustworthy (because he is narrating from unknown individuals).”
فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّ هَذَا لَيْسَ بِثَبَتٍ ,

So a man said: “You have backbitten him!”
فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: اغْتَبْتَهُ ,

Isma'īl said: “He did not backbite him, he passed a ruling that he is not trustworthy.”
قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ: «مَا اغْتَابَهُ وَلَكِنَّهُ حَكَمَ أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ بِثَبَتٍ»

al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdadī, Al-Kifāyah fi 'Ilmi Ar-Riwayah 1/43
الخطيب البغدادي, الكفاية في علم الرواية 1/43
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-13055/page-105

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Abī Bakr ibn Khallāl reported that he said to Yahyā ibn Sa'id al-Qattān: “Do you not fear that these individuals that you have left narrating from will be your opponents who argue against you in defence of themselves on the Day of Judgment?”
وَقَدْ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ خَلَّادٍ لِيَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ: أَمَا تَخْشَى أَنْ يَكُونَ هَؤُلَاءِ الَّذِينَ تَرَكْتَ حَدِيثَهُمْ خُصَمَاءَكَ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ؟

So he replied: “That these individuals are my opponents and that they stand before me on the Day of Judgment in front of Allāh is more beloved to me than that the Prophet ﷺ is my opponent on the Day of Judgment before Allāh saying: 'Why did you narrate knowing that the narration you mentioned was a lie (against me)?'”
فَقَالَ: لَأَنْ يَكُونُوا خُصَمَائِي أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ أَنْ يَكُونَ خَصْمِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ -، يَقُولُ: لِمَ لَمْ تَذُبَّ الْكَذِبَ عَنْ حَدِيثِي.

Imam as-Suyuti, Tadrīb al-Rawī 2/891
السيوطي, تدريب الراوي في شرح تقريب النواوي 2/891
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-9329/page-868

al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdadī, Al-Kifāyah fi 'Ilmi Ar-Riwayah 1/44
الخطيب البغدادي, الكفاية في علم الرواية 1/44
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-13055/page-110

Ibn Kathīr, Al-Bai'th al-Hadeeth Ikhtisaar Uloom al-Hadith 1/243
ابن كثير, الباعث الحثيث إلى اختصار علوم الحديث 1/243
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-21571/page-192

Ibn Asākir, Târîkh Dimishq 54/393
أبو القاسم ابن عساكر, تاريخ دمشق 54/393
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-71/page-25223

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'Abdullāh ibn Aḥmad ibn Hanbal said:
أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمُقْرِئُ , أنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخُطَبِيُّ , ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ , قَالَ:

I said to my father (Imām Aḥmad): What do you say concerning the companions of hadīth, if there comes to them a Shaykh and perhaps he is Murjī (upon the bid'ah of the Murji'ah) or he is a Shi'ī (upon the bid'ah of the Shi'a), or he has something from him which is in opposition of the Sunnah,
قُلْتُ لِأَبِي: مَا تَقُولُ فِي أَصْحَابِ الْحَدِيثِ يَأْتُونَ الشَّيْخَ لَعَلَّهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ مُرْجِئًا أَوْ شِيعِيًّا , أَوْ فِيهِ شَيْءٌ مِنْ خِلَافِ السُّنَّةِ ,

Do we remain quiet concerning him or do we warn against him?
أَيَسَعُنِي أَنْ أَسْكُتَ عَنْهُ أَمْ أُحَذِّرُ عَنْهُ؟

My father said: “If he is calling to bid'ah, and he is a leader in that regard, then yes you should warn against him.”
فَقَالَ أَبِي: إِنْ كَانَ يَدْعُو إِلَى بِدْعَةٍ وَهُوَ إِمَامٌ فِيهَا وَيَدْعُو إِلَيْهَا , قَالَ: نَعَمْ تُحَذِّرُ عَنْهُ \"

al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdadī, Al-Kifāyah fi 'Ilmi Ar-Riwayah 1/46
الخطيب البغدادي, الكفاية في علم الرواية 1/46
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-13055/page-119

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Abū Mas'ūd reported: Hudhayfah bin al-Yamaan (radiyallaahu anhu) said, “Indeed, true misguidance it is that you acknowledge today what you used to reject before today and that you reject today what you used to acknowledge before today. And beware of fluctuating for indeed the deen of Allāh is only one.”

وَدَخَلَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ عَلَى حُذَيْفَةَ، فَقَالَ: اعْهَدْ إِلَيَّ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: أَلَمْ يَأْتِكَ الْيَقِينُ؟، قَالَ: بَلَى، وَعِزَّةِ رَبِّي، قَالَ: فَاعْلَمْ أَنَّ الضَّلالَةَ حَقَّ الضَّلالَةِ أَنْ تَعْرِفَ مَا كُنْتَ تُنْكِرُ، وَأَنْ تُنْكِرَ مَا كُنْتَ تَعْرِفُ، وَإِيَّاكَ وَالتَّلَوُّنَ، فَإِنَّ دِينَ اللَّهِ وَاحِدٌ.

Abu Muhammad al-Baghawī, Sharh as-Sunnah 1/216
البغوي ، أبو محمد, أبو محمد البغوي 1/216
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-7891/page-216

Ibn Hazm, Uṣūl al-Aḥkām 5/86
ابن حزم, الإحكام في أصول الأحكام لابن حزم 5/86
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-10432/page-777

Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr al-Namarī, Jāmi Bayān al-'Ilm wa Fadluhu #1775 2/933
ابن عبد البر, جامع بيان العلم وفضله #1775 2/933
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-22367/page-1178

al-Bayhaqī, Al-Sunan al-Kubra #19896 10/74
أبو بكر البيهقي, السنن الكبرى #19896 10/74
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-7861/page-22620

Ibn Battah al-Ukbari, Al-Ibânah Al-Kubrâ #25 1/189
ابن بطة العكبري, الإبانة الكبرى #25 1/189
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-8206/page-31

Ibn Battah al-Ukbari, Al-Ibânah Al-Kubrâ #572 2/504
ابن بطة العكبري, الإبانة الكبرى #572 2/504
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-8206/page-594

Al-Lālikā'ī, Sharh 'Usūl 'Itiqād Ahlus Sunnah wal Jamā'ah #120 1/101
اللالكائي, شرح أصول اعتقاد أهل السنة والجماعة #120 1/101
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-9200/page-159

al-Bayhaqī, al-Asmā as-Sifāt #267 1/337
أبو بكر البيهقي, الأسماء والصفات #267 1/337
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-9270/page-289

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Yahyā bin Sa’id said: “Every person I have met say that faith is speech and action, that Jahmiyyah are disbelievers and that Abū Bakr and ‘Umar come first.”

قال أبو قدامة السرخسي سمعت يحيى بن سعيد يقول: كل من أدركت يقولون الإيمان قول وعمل ويكفرون الجهمية ويقدمون أبا بكر وعمر.

Imām al-Dhahabī, Tadhkirah Al-Huffâdh 1/219
الذهبي، شمس الدين, تذكرة الحفاظ = طبقات الحفاظ 1/219
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-1583/page-214

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“The wise one has to know that secrets are revealed when one asks others for advice. He should therefore only consult the smart one, the sincere advisor, the loving and the religious.”

والواجب على العاقل السالك سبيل ذوي الحجى أن يعلم أن المشاورة تفشي الأسرار فلا يستشير إلا اللبيب الناصح الودود الفاضل في دينه وإرشاد

Ibn Hibbān, Rawdhah al-'Uqala wa Nuzhatu Al-Fudalâ 1/192
ابن حبان, روضة العقلاء ونزهة الفضلاء 1/192
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-6944/page-179

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'Alī ibn Al-Madīnī reported that Sufyān said:
ولقد أَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّد بْن عثمان العقبي حَدَّثَنَا الرمادي حَدَّثَنَا علي بْن المديني حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَان قَالَ

I asked Mis’ar if he would have liked it if a man told him about his deficiencies.
قلت لمسعر تحب أن يخبرك رجل بعيوبك

He answered: If he is to scold me, no.
قَالَ أما أن يجيء إنسان فيوبخني بها فلا

And if he is to advise me, yes.
وأما أن يجيء ناصح فنعم

Ibn Hibbān, Rawdhah al-'Uqala wa Nuzhatu Al-Fudalâ 1/196
ابن حبان, روضة العقلاء ونزهة الفضلاء 1/196
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-6944/page-183

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“Allāh’s rising over the throne is mentioned in every book that has been revealed to a Prophet without explaining the how.”

وكونه عز وجل على العرش مذكورًا في كل كتاب أنزل على كل نبي أرسل بلا كيف،

'Abdulqādir Al-Jilānī, Al-Ghunyah 1/125
عبد القادر الجيلاني, الغنية 1/125
http://shamela.ws/browse.php/book-17817/page-115

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